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Panasonic G1 vs Sony a5100

Portability
82
Imaging
46
Features
50
Overall
47
Panasonic Lumix DMC-G1 front
 
Sony Alpha a5100 front
Portability
89
Imaging
65
Features
74
Overall
68

Panasonic G1 vs Sony a5100 Key Specs

Panasonic G1
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Increase to 3200)
  • No Video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 360g - 124 x 84 x 45mm
  • Revealed January 2009
  • New Model is Panasonic G2
Sony a5100
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 283g - 110 x 63 x 36mm
  • Revealed August 2014
  • Superseded the Sony a5000
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Panasonic G1 vs Sony a5100 Overview

In this article, we are reviewing the Panasonic G1 and Sony a5100, both Entry-Level Mirrorless cameras by companies Panasonic and Sony. There exists a noticeable gap among the sensor resolutions of the G1 (12MP) and a5100 (24MP) and the G1 (Four Thirds) and a5100 (APS-C) feature totally different sensor sizing.

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The G1 was manufactured 6 years before the a5100 which is a fairly sizable difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both cameras offer different body type with the Panasonic G1 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Sony a5100 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before getting in to a thorough comparison, below is a quick view of how the G1 scores vs the a5100 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic G1 over the Sony a5100

 G1 a5100 
Display typeFully ArticulatedTiltingFully Articulating display
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Reasons to pick Sony a5100 over the Panasonic G1

 a5100 G1 
RevealedAugust 2014January 2009Newer by 67 months
Display resolution922k460kSharper display (+462k dot)
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Common features in the Panasonic G1 and Sony a5100

 G1 a5100 
Focus manually Dial precise focusing
Display sizing3"3"Equivalent display measurement

Panasonic G1 vs Sony a5100 Physical Comparison

For those who are looking to travel with your camera frequently, you have to factor in its weight and dimensions. The Panasonic G1 has outer measurements of 124mm x 84mm x 45mm (4.9" x 3.3" x 1.8") having a weight of 360 grams (0.79 lbs) whilst the Sony a5100 has dimensions of 110mm x 63mm x 36mm (4.3" x 2.5" x 1.4") having a weight of 283 grams (0.62 lbs).

Check the Panasonic G1 and Sony a5100 in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an ILC will vary based on the lens you use at that moment. Below is the front view sizing comparison of the G1 and the a5100.

Panasonic G1 vs Sony a5100 size comparison

Looking at dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the G1 and a5100 is 82 and 89 respectively.

Panasonic G1 vs Sony a5100 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic G1 vs Sony a5100 Sensor Comparison

Normally, it can be tough to envision the contrast in sensor dimensions only by seeing specs. The image underneath will offer you a much better sense of the sensor sizing in the G1 and a5100.

All in all, each of the cameras enjoy different megapixel count and different sensor dimensions. The G1 featuring a smaller sensor will make getting shallow DOF more difficult and the Sony a5100 will show more detail due to its extra 12MP. Greater resolution will also make it easier to crop photos far more aggressively. The more aged G1 will be behind in sensor innovation.

Panasonic G1 vs Sony a5100 sensor size comparison

Panasonic G1 vs Sony a5100 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic G1 vs Sony a5100 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic G1 Portrait photography highlights
Sony a5100 Portrait photography highlights
57
manual focus
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
exports RAW formats
low megapixels (12MP)
72
focusing manually
good resolution (24 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
supports face detect autofocus
delivers RAW formats
can't use external flash
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Street Comparison

Panasonic G1 Street photography information
Sony a5100 Street photography information
72
screen articulates
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
exports RAW formats
no image stabilization
82
has a tilting screen
nice sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
boasts touch focus
great high ISO (25,600)
does not have image stabilization
Photography Glossary

Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Panasonic G1
Sports photography with Sony a5100
33
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
max frames per second very slow (3.0 fps)
no image stabilization
low megapixels (12MP)
does not have phase detect AF
68
good resolution (24MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
supports tracking focus
great battery life (400 CIPA)
sensor has phase detect autofocus
painfully slow continuous shooting (6.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic G1 Travel photography highlights
Sony a5100 Travel photography highlights
62
flash built-in
selfie friendly display
does not have Timelapse function
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
80
great battery life (400 per charge)
boasts touch focus
good resolution (24MP)
built-in flash
display is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic G1 Landscape photography advice
Sony a5100 Landscape photography advice
57
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
good sized screen (3 inches)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
exports RAW formats
no image stabilization
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
does not have Timelapse function
79
focusing manually
interchangeable lenses (Sony E mount)
screen is a good size (3 inches)
good resolution (24MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
great high ISO (25,600)
delivers RAW formats
great battery life (400 CIPA)
does not have image stabilization
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic G1 Vlogging info
Sony a5100 Vlogging info
18
lack of video recording
34
touchscreen functionality
supports face detect autofocus
high res video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
display is not selfie friendly
does not have image stabilization
doesn't have mic support
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Panasonic G1 vs Sony a5100 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic G1 and Sony a5100
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-G1Sony Alpha a5100
General Information
Manufacturer Panasonic Sony
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-G1 Sony Alpha a5100
Type Entry-Level Mirrorless Entry-Level Mirrorless
Revealed 2009-01-19 2014-08-17
Physical type SLR-style mirrorless Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor - Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds APS-C
Sensor dimensions 17.3 x 13mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 224.9mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 24 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 4000 x 3000 6000 x 4000
Max native ISO 1600 25600
Max enhanced ISO 3200 -
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Total focus points - 179
Lens
Lens support Micro Four Thirds Sony E
Available lenses 107 121
Crop factor 2.1 1.5
Screen
Display type Fully Articulated Tilting
Display diagonal 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 460 thousand dots 922 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic None
Viewfinder coverage 100% -
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter rate 3.0 frames/s 6.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 10.50 m 4.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync Flash off, auto, fill-flaw, slow sync, redeye reduction
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize 1/160 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p), 1440 x 1080 (30p, 25p), 1280 x 720 (120p), 640 x 480 (30p, 25p)
Max video resolution None 1920x1080
Video data format - MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 360 grams (0.79 pounds) 283 grams (0.62 pounds)
Dimensions 124 x 84 x 45mm (4.9" x 3.3" x 1.8") 110 x 63 x 36mm (4.3" x 2.5" x 1.4")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 53 80
DXO Color Depth rating 21.1 23.8
DXO Dynamic range rating 10.3 12.7
DXO Low light rating 463 1347
Other
Battery life 330 photographs 400 photographs
Battery style Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, continuous (3-5 shot))
Time lapse feature With downloadable app
Type of storage SD/MMC/SDHC card SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots Single Single
Cost at release $0 $448