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Panasonic G3 vs Sony A7S

Portability
83
Imaging
52
Features
62
Overall
56
Panasonic Lumix DMC-G3 front
 
Sony Alpha A7S front
Portability
77
Imaging
60
Features
73
Overall
65

Panasonic G3 vs Sony A7S Key Specs

Panasonic G3
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 160 - 6400
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 336g - 115 x 84 x 47mm
  • Released July 2011
  • Succeeded the Panasonic G2
  • Successor is Panasonic G5
Sony A7S
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 409600
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 489g - 127 x 94 x 48mm
  • Announced April 2014
  • Later Model is Sony A7S II
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Panasonic G3 vs Sony A7S Overview

In this article, we will be comparing the Panasonic G3 and Sony A7S, former being a Entry-Level Mirrorless while the latter is a Pro Mirrorless by competitors Panasonic and Sony. There is a large difference among the sensor resolutions of the G3 (16MP) and A7S (12MP) and the G3 (Four Thirds) and A7S (Full frame) enjoy totally different sensor size.

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The G3 was brought out 3 years prior to the A7S and that is a fairly serious difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both the cameras offer the identical body type (SLR-style mirrorless).

Before we go in to a more detailed comparison, below is a short view of how the G3 matches up against the A7S with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic G3 over the Sony A7S

 G3 A7S 
Screen typeFully ArticulatedTiltingFully Articulating screen
Selfie screen Easy selfies
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Sony A7S over the Panasonic G3

 A7S G3 
AnnouncedApril 2014July 2011Fresher by 33 months
Screen resolution1230k460kClearer screen (+770k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic G3 and Sony A7S

 G3 A7S 
Manually focus Very accurate focusing
Screen sizing3"3"Equivalent screen size

Panasonic G3 vs Sony A7S Physical Comparison

When you are aiming to carry your camera, you're going to have to take into account its weight and volume. The Panasonic G3 enjoys physical measurements of 115mm x 84mm x 47mm (4.5" x 3.3" x 1.9") having a weight of 336 grams (0.74 lbs) while the Sony A7S has sizing of 127mm x 94mm x 48mm (5.0" x 3.7" x 1.9") along with a weight of 489 grams (1.08 lbs).

Take a look at the Panasonic G3 and Sony A7S in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an ILC will differ dependant on the lens you select at the time. Below is the front view measurements comparison of the G3 versus the A7S.

Panasonic G3 vs Sony A7S size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability grade of the G3 and A7S is 83 and 77 respectively.

Panasonic G3 vs Sony A7S top view buttons comparison

Panasonic G3 vs Sony A7S Sensor Comparison

Generally, its hard to visualise the gap in sensor sizing simply by looking through technical specs. The graphic below should offer you a more clear sense of the sensor measurements in the G3 and A7S.

As you have seen, both the cameras offer different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The G3 because of its smaller sensor will make shooting shallow DOF harder and the Panasonic G3 will render greater detail having its extra 4MP. Higher resolution can also allow you to crop shots a little more aggressively. The older G3 will be behind with regard to sensor tech.

Panasonic G3 vs Sony A7S sensor size comparison

Panasonic G3 vs Sony A7S Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic G3 vs Sony A7S Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic G3 as a Portrait photography camera
Sony A7S as a Portrait photography camera
71
manual focus
decent megapixels (16 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
features face detect focusing
delivers RAW formats
68
you can focus manually
large sensor size (Full frame)
provides face detect autofocus
supports RAW formats
sensor resolution low (12MP)
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Street Comparison

Panasonic G3 as a Street photography camera
Sony A7S as a Street photography camera
75
fully articulated screen
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
delivers RAW formats
offers focus via touch
does not have image stabilization
76
tilting screen
large sensor size (Full frame)
supports RAW formats
environment proofing
lighter than others (489 grams)
very good ISO range (409,600)
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic G3 Sports photography advice
Sony A7S Sports photography advice
47
decent megapixels (16MP)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
features tracking focus
max frames per second low (4.0 fps)
does not have image stabilization
terrible battery life (270 CIPA)
has no phase detect AF
52
max shutter speed is good (1/8,000s)
large sensor size (Full frame)
provides tracking focus
environment proofing
continuous shooting slow (5.0 frames/s)
lack of image stabilization
sensor resolution low (12MP)
bad battery pack (360 per charge)
no phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic G3 Travel photography highlights
Sony A7S Travel photography highlights
70
offers focus via touch
decent megapixels (16MP)
has built in flash
selfie friendly screen
does not have Timelapse recording
terrible battery life (270 CIPA)
58
lighter than others (489g)
environment proofing
bad battery pack (360 per charge)
sensor resolution low (12MP)
does not feature selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic G3 Landscape photography highlights
Sony A7S Landscape photography highlights
62
manual focus
swap lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen size is good (3")
decent megapixels (16 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
delivers RAW formats
does not have image stabilization
terrible battery life (270 CIPA)
does not have Timelapse recording
66
you can focus manually
interchangeable lenses (Sony E mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
large sensor size (Full frame)
very good ISO range (409,600)
supports RAW formats
environment proofing
lack of image stabilization
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
bad battery pack (360 CIPA)
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic G3 Vlogging details
Sony A7S Vlogging details
70
selfie friendly screen
touchscreen capability
features face detect focusing
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
does not have image stabilization
does not have microphone port
34
provides face detect autofocus
high res video (3840 x 2160 resolution)
includes mic port
lighter than others (489g)
does not feature selfie friendly display
lack of image stabilization
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Panasonic G3 vs Sony A7S Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic G3 and Sony A7S
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-G3Sony Alpha A7S
General Information
Make Panasonic Sony
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-G3 Sony Alpha A7S
Type Entry-Level Mirrorless Pro Mirrorless
Released 2011-07-11 2014-04-06
Body design SLR-style mirrorless SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor Venus Engine FHD Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds Full frame
Sensor dimensions 17.3 x 13mm 35.8 x 23.9mm
Sensor area 224.9mm² 855.6mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixel 12 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4592 x 3448 4240 x 2832
Highest native ISO 6400 409600
Lowest native ISO 160 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Total focus points 23 25
Lens
Lens mount type Micro Four Thirds Sony E
Available lenses 107 121
Focal length multiplier 2.1 1
Screen
Range of display Fully Articulated Tilting
Display sizing 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of display 460 thousand dot 1,230 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Display technology TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution 1,440 thousand dot 2,359 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage 100% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.7x 0.71x
Features
Min shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Max shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/8000 secs
Continuous shutter speed 4.0 frames per sec 5.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 11.00 m no built-in flash
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync no built-in flash
External flash
AEB
White balance bracketing
Max flash sync 1/160 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60fps) 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30fps), 320 x 240 (30fps)) 3840 x 2160, XAVC S 1080 60p(50Mbps), 30p (50Mbps), 24p (50Mbps). 720 120p (50Mbps). AVCHD 60p (28Mbps), 60i (24Mbps/17Mbps), 24p (24Mbps/17Mbps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video data format AVCHD, Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 336g (0.74 pounds) 489g (1.08 pounds)
Dimensions 115 x 84 x 47mm (4.5" x 3.3" x 1.9") 127 x 94 x 48mm (5.0" x 3.7" x 1.9")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 56 87
DXO Color Depth rating 21.0 23.9
DXO Dynamic range rating 10.6 13.2
DXO Low light rating 667 3702
Other
Battery life 270 pictures 360 pictures
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec; continuous (3 or 5 exposures))
Time lapse shooting With downloadable app
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots Single Single
Retail price $500 $1,998