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Panasonic G5 vs Sony a1

Portability
74
Imaging
52
Features
66
Overall
57
Panasonic Lumix DMC-G5 front
 
Sony Alpha a1 front
Portability
61
Imaging
82
Features
93
Overall
86

Panasonic G5 vs Sony a1 Key Specs

Panasonic G5
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 160 - 12800
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 396g - 120 x 83 x 71mm
  • Launched July 2012
  • Earlier Model is Panasonic G3
  • Later Model is Panasonic G6
Sony a1
(Full Review)
  • 50MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 32000 (Push to 102400)
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 7680 x 4320 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 737g - 129 x 97 x 70mm
  • Launched January 2021
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Panasonic G5 vs Sony a1 Overview

On this page, we will be contrasting the Panasonic G5 and Sony a1, one is a Entry-Level Mirrorless and the latter is a Pro Mirrorless by manufacturers Panasonic and Sony. There exists a huge gap between the sensor resolutions of the G5 (16MP) and a1 (50MP) and the G5 (Four Thirds) and a1 (Full frame) provide totally different sensor measurements.

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The G5 was announced 9 years earlier than the a1 which is quite a significant gap as far as technology is concerned. Each of these cameras have the same body design (SLR-style mirrorless).

Before getting right into a full comparison, here is a short view of how the G5 grades vs the a1 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic G5 over the Sony a1

 G5 a1 
Screen typeFully ArticulatedTiltingFully Articulating screen
Selfie screen Take selfies

Reasons to pick Sony a1 over the Panasonic G5

 a1 G5 
LaunchedJanuary 2021July 2012Newer by 103 months
Screen resolution1440k920kCrisper screen (+520k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic G5 and Sony a1

 G5 a1 
Focus manually Very accurate focus
Screen dimensions3"3"Equal screen measurements
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Panasonic G5 vs Sony a1 Physical Comparison

If you are aiming to travel with your camera, you will have to take into account its weight and volume. The Panasonic G5 offers external dimensions of 120mm x 83mm x 71mm (4.7" x 3.3" x 2.8") and a weight of 396 grams (0.87 lbs) while the Sony a1 has sizing of 129mm x 97mm x 70mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8") along with a weight of 737 grams (1.62 lbs).

Look at the Panasonic G5 and Sony a1 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you have chosen at that time. Underneath is a front view measurements comparison of the G5 versus the a1.

Panasonic G5 vs Sony a1 size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the G5 and a1 is 74 and 61 respectively.

Panasonic G5 vs Sony a1 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic G5 vs Sony a1 Sensor Comparison

Normally, it can be difficult to see the contrast between sensor dimensions purely by reviewing specs. The pic here might offer you a much better sense of the sensor sizes in the G5 and a1.

As you can plainly see, the two cameras have different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The G5 having a tinier sensor will make achieving shallower depth of field more difficult and the Sony a1 will deliver more detail with its extra 34MP. Higher resolution will also make it easier to crop pictures a bit more aggressively. The more aged G5 is going to be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor technology.

Panasonic G5 vs Sony a1 sensor size comparison

Panasonic G5 vs Sony a1 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic G5 vs Sony a1 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic G5 Portrait photography factors
Sony a1 Portrait photography factors
71
you can focus manually
good resolution (16MP)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
comes with face detect autofocus
supports RAW files
89
focusing manually
above average flash sync speed (1/400 seconds)
sensor resolution is high (50MP)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
offers face detection focus
delivers RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Panasonic G5 Street photography highlights
Sony a1 Street photography highlights
66
screen articulates
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
provides touch focus
does not have image stabilization
heavier than average (396g)
79
screen tilts
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
delivers RAW formats
provides focus via touch
environment sealing
very good high ISO (32,000)
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic G5 Sports photography factors
Sony a1 Sports photography factors
51
good resolution (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
comes with tracking focus
max fps very slow (6.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
does not have phase detect autofocus
91
high shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
silent mode (1/32,000 seconds)
max fps high (30.0 fps)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor resolution is high (50MP)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
offers tracking autofocus
environment sealing
good battery life (530 shots)
comes with phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Panasonic G5
Travel photography with Sony a1
66
provides touch focus
good resolution (16MP)
has built in flash
selfie friendly screen
no Time Lapse function
heavier than average (396 grams)
74
good battery life (530 CIPA)
environment sealing
has bluetooth
provides focus via touch
sensor resolution is high (50MP)
does not contain selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic G5 Landscape photography info
Sony a1 Landscape photography info
65
you can focus manually
switch lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
nice screen size (3")
good resolution (16MP)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
does not have image stabilization
no Time Lapse function
88
focusing manually
swap lenses (Sony E mount)
screen size is decent (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor resolution is high (50 megapixels)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
very good high ISO (32,000)
delivers RAW formats
environment sealing
good battery life (530 CIPA)
has double storage slots
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic G5 as a Vlogging camera
Sony a1 as a Vlogging camera
62
selfie friendly screen
touchscreen
comes with face detect autofocus
high res video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
does not have image stabilization
no mic socket
heavier than average (396g)
37
built-in touchscreen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
offers face detection focus
good video quality (7680 x 4320 pixels)
does have external mic port
does not contain selfie friendly screen
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Panasonic G5 vs Sony a1 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic G5 and Sony a1
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-G5Sony Alpha a1
General Information
Make Panasonic Sony
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-G5 Sony Alpha a1
Type Entry-Level Mirrorless Pro Mirrorless
Launched 2012-07-17 2021-01-26
Body design SLR-style mirrorless SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Powered by Venus Engine VII FHD -
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds Full frame
Sensor dimensions 17.3 x 13mm 35.9 x 24mm
Sensor area 224.9mm² 861.6mm²
Sensor resolution 16MP 50MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 4608 x 3456 8640 x 5760
Max native ISO 12800 32000
Max enhanced ISO - 102400
Lowest native ISO 160 100
RAW pictures
Lowest enhanced ISO - 50
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Total focus points 23 759
Lens
Lens mount type Micro Four Thirds Sony E
Number of lenses 107 133
Focal length multiplier 2.1 1
Screen
Range of screen Fully Articulated Tilting
Screen size 3" 3"
Screen resolution 920 thousand dot 1,440 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Screen technology TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution 1,440 thousand dot 9,437 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage 100% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.7x 0.9x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60 seconds 30 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Fastest silent shutter speed - 1/32000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed 6.0fps 30.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 10.50 m no built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync Flash off, Autoflash, Fill-flash, Slow Sync., Rear Sync., Red-eye reduction, Wireless, Hi-speed sync
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/160 seconds 1/400 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60, 50, 30, 25fps) 1280 x 720 (60, 50, 30, 25fps), 640 x 480 (30, 25fps 7680x4320 (30p, 25p, 23.98)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 7680x4320
Video file format MPEG-4, AVCHD XAVC S, XAVC HS, H.264, H.265
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) Yes
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 396 gr (0.87 pounds) 737 gr (1.62 pounds)
Physical dimensions 120 x 83 x 71mm (4.7" x 3.3" x 2.8") 129 x 97 x 70mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 61 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 21.4 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.6 not tested
DXO Low light rating 618 not tested
Other
Battery life 320 photos 530 photos
Battery form Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-FZ100
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec (3 images)) Yes
Time lapse recording
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC Dual SD/CFexpress Type A slots (UHS-II supported)
Storage slots One Dual
Launch price $699 $6,498