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Panasonic G85 vs Sony A7 IV

Portability
69
Imaging
54
Features
84
Overall
66
Panasonic Lumix DMC-G85 front
 
Sony Alpha A7 IV front
Portability
61
Imaging
80
Features
92
Overall
84

Panasonic G85 vs Sony A7 IV Key Specs

Panasonic G85
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 200 - 25600 (Push to 25600)
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 505g - 128 x 89 x 74mm
  • Launched September 2016
  • Additionally referred to as Lumix DMC-G80
  • Updated by Panasonic G95
Sony A7 IV
(Full Review)
  • 33MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 100 - 51200 (Boost to 204800)
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 699g - 129 x 97 x 81mm
  • Introduced October 2021
  • Earlier Model is Sony A7 III
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Panasonic G85 vs Sony A7 IV Overview

Below is a detailed comparison of the Panasonic G85 versus Sony A7 IV, one being a Advanced Mirrorless and the latter is a Pro Mirrorless by manufacturers Panasonic and Sony. There is a huge difference among the resolutions of the G85 (16MP) and A7 IV (33MP) and the G85 (Four Thirds) and A7 IV (Full frame) offer different sensor size.

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The G85 was launched 6 years prior to the A7 IV and that is a fairly significant gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of these cameras have the same body design (SLR-style mirrorless).

Before diving right into a step-by-step comparison, here is a concise highlight of how the G85 matches up vs the A7 IV when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic G85 over the Sony A7 IV

 G85 A7 IV 

Reasons to pick Sony A7 IV over the Panasonic G85

 A7 IV G85 
IntroducedOctober 2021September 2016More recent by 61 months
Screen resolution1440k1040kSharper screen (+400k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic G85 and Sony A7 IV

 G85 A7 IV 
Manually focus More precise focusing
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFully articulatedFully Articulated screen
Screen dimensions3"3"Equal screen size
Selfie screen Both good for selfies
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Panasonic G85 vs Sony A7 IV Physical Comparison

When you are going to lug around your camera often, you're going to have to factor in its weight and size. The Panasonic G85 has got physical dimensions of 128mm x 89mm x 74mm (5.0" x 3.5" x 2.9") and a weight of 505 grams (1.11 lbs) while the Sony A7 IV has specifications of 129mm x 97mm x 81mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 3.2") with a weight of 699 grams (1.54 lbs).

See the Panasonic G85 versus Sony A7 IV in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you are using at the time. Here is a front view over all size comparison of the G85 compared to the A7 IV.

Panasonic G85 vs Sony A7 IV size comparison

Taking into account size and weight, the portability grade of the G85 and A7 IV is 69 and 61 respectively.

Panasonic G85 vs Sony A7 IV top view buttons comparison

Panasonic G85 vs Sony A7 IV Sensor Comparison

Usually, it is tough to imagine the difference in sensor measurements simply by going through specifications. The graphic here might offer you a more clear sense of the sensor sizes in the G85 and A7 IV.

Plainly, both cameras have different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The G85 featuring a smaller sensor is going to make achieving shallower DOF tougher and the Sony A7 IV will show extra detail utilizing its extra 17 Megapixels. Higher resolution will make it easier to crop photographs a bit more aggressively. The older G85 will be behind in sensor technology.

Panasonic G85 vs Sony A7 IV sensor size comparison

Panasonic G85 vs Sony A7 IV Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic G85 vs Sony A7 IV Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic G85 Portrait photography details
Sony A7 IV Portrait photography details
72
you can focus manually
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports face detect focus
delivers RAW files
81
manual focus
high sensor resolution (33MP)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
supports face detection focusing
delivers RAW files
doesn't have liveview
Photography Glossary

Street Comparison

Panasonic G85 Street photography factors
Sony A7 IV Street photography factors
77
screen articulates fully
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
delivers RAW files
features touch focus
environment proof
good high ISO (25,600)
79
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
delivers RAW files
comes with focus by touch
environment proofing
above average high ISO (51,200)
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic G85 as a Sports photography camera
Sony A7 IV as a Sports photography camera
64
silent shooting (1/16,000s)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
megapixel count decent (16MP)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports tracking focus
environment proof
bad battery life (330 per charge)
lack of phase detect auto focus
84
great max shutter speed (1/8,000s)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
high sensor resolution (33 megapixels)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
supports tracking autofocus
environment proofing
good battery life (600 CIPA)
comes with phase detect AF
doesn't have liveview
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic G85 Travel photography highlights
Sony A7 IV Travel photography highlights
71
environment proof
features touch focus
megapixel count decent (16MP)
has built in flash
screen is selfie friendly
bad battery life (330 shots)
80
good battery life (600 shots)
environment proofing
has bluetooth
comes with focus by touch
high sensor resolution (33 megapixels)
screen is selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic G85 Landscape photography factors
Sony A7 IV Landscape photography factors
73
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
decent sized screen (3 inches)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
no low pass filter
good high ISO (25,600)
delivers RAW files
environment proof
bad battery life (330 shots)
83
manual focus
change lenses (Sony E mount)
pretty good screen size (3 inch)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
high sensor resolution (33MP)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
above average high ISO (51,200)
delivers RAW files
environment proofing
good battery life (600 CIPA)
two card slots
doesn't have liveview
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Panasonic G85
Vlogging with Sony A7 IV
78
screen is selfie friendly
touch screen
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
supports face detect focus
high quality video (3840 x 2160 pxls)
comes with mic jack
80
screen is selfie friendly
touchscreen
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
supports face detection focusing
video res high (3840 x 2160 resolution)
does have external microphone socket
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Panasonic G85 vs Sony A7 IV Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic G85 and Sony A7 IV
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-G85Sony Alpha A7 IV
General Information
Brand Panasonic Sony
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-G85 Sony Alpha A7 IV
Also referred to as Lumix DMC-G80 -
Class Advanced Mirrorless Pro Mirrorless
Launched 2016-09-19 2021-10-21
Physical type SLR-style mirrorless SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds Full frame
Sensor measurements 17.3 x 13mm 35.8 x 23.8mm
Sensor area 224.9mm² 852.0mm²
Sensor resolution 16MP 33MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4592 x 3448 7008 x 4672
Highest native ISO 25600 51200
Highest enhanced ISO 25600 204800
Minimum native ISO 200 100
RAW pictures
Minimum enhanced ISO 100 50
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points 49 759
Lens
Lens mounting type Micro Four Thirds Sony E
Number of lenses 107 172
Focal length multiplier 2.1 1
Screen
Screen type Fully Articulated Fully articulated
Screen size 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of screen 1,040k dots 1,440k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution 2,360k dots 3,690k dots
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.74x 0.78x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60s 30s
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000s 1/8000s
Fastest silent shutter speed 1/16000s -
Continuous shutter rate 9.0 frames/s 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 6.20 m (at ISO 100) no built-in flash
Flash options Auto, Auto/Red-eye Reduction, Forced On, Forced On/Red-eye Reduction, Slow Sync., Slow Sync./Red-eye Reduction, Forced Off no built-in flash
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize - 1/200s
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, MP4, H.264, AAC 3843840 x 2160 @ 60p / 200 Mbps, XAVC HS, MP4, H.265, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 50p / 200 Mbps, XAVC HS, MP4, H.265, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 140 Mbps, XAVC HS, MP4, H.265, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 25p / 140 Mbps, XAVC HS, MP4, H.265, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 24p / 100 Mbps, XAVC HS, MP4, H.265, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 60p / 600 Mbps, XAVC S-I, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 50p / 500 Mbps, XAVC S-I, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 300 Mbps, XAVC S-I, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 25p / 250 Mbps, XAVC S-I, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 24p / 240 Mbps, XAVC S-I, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 120p / 280 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 100p / 280 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 60p / 200 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 50p / 200 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 30p /
Highest video resolution 3840x2160 3840x2160
Video format MPEG-4, AVCHD MPEG-4, XAVC S, XAVC HS, XAVC S-I, H.264, H.265
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) Yes (USB PD supported)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 505g (1.11 lb) 699g (1.54 lb)
Physical dimensions 128 x 89 x 74mm (5.0" x 3.5" x 2.9") 129 x 97 x 81mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 71 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 22.8 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 12.5 not tested
DXO Low light score 656 not tested
Other
Battery life 330 photographs 600 photographs
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-FZ100
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs, 10 secs x 3 shots) Yes (2 or 10 sec; continuous (3 or 5 exposures))
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC card Dual SD/CFexpress Type A slots
Card slots Single 2
Launch price $900 $2,500