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Panasonic GF1 vs Sony A6400

Portability
85
Imaging
47
Features
47
Overall
47
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF1 front
 
Sony Alpha a6400 front
Portability
83
Imaging
70
Features
88
Overall
77

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony A6400 Key Specs

Panasonic GF1
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 385g - 119 x 71 x 36mm
  • Launched October 2009
  • Newer Model is Panasonic GF2
Sony A6400
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 32000 (Increase to 102400)
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 403g - 120 x 67 x 50mm
  • Revealed January 2019
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Panasonic GF1 vs Sony A6400 Overview

Here is a thorough assessment of the Panasonic GF1 and Sony A6400, one being a Entry-Level Mirrorless and the other is a Advanced Mirrorless by rivals Panasonic and Sony. There exists a huge gap between the image resolutions of the GF1 (12MP) and A6400 (24MP) and the GF1 (Four Thirds) and A6400 (APS-C) provide totally different sensor size.

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The GF1 was released 10 years prior to the A6400 and that is quite a significant gap as far as technology is concerned. Each of the cameras have the same body design (Rangefinder-style mirrorless).

Before delving right into a comprehensive comparison, here is a brief summation of how the GF1 grades against the A6400 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic GF1 over the Sony A6400

 GF1 A6400 

Reasons to pick Sony A6400 over the Panasonic GF1

 A6400 GF1 
RevealedJanuary 2019October 2009Fresher by 112 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution922k460kClearer display (+462k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies
Touch display Easily navigate

Common features in the Panasonic GF1 and Sony A6400

 GF1 A6400 
Manual focus More exact focusing
Display dimensions3"3"Equal display size

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony A6400 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is aiming to carry your camera regularly, you're going to have to think about its weight and size. The Panasonic GF1 has got outer measurements of 119mm x 71mm x 36mm (4.7" x 2.8" x 1.4") along with a weight of 385 grams (0.85 lbs) and the Sony A6400 has specifications of 120mm x 67mm x 50mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 2.0") and a weight of 403 grams (0.89 lbs).

Compare the Panasonic GF1 and Sony A6400 in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you have chosen at that time. The following is a front view sizing comparison of the GF1 versus the A6400.

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony A6400 size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the GF1 and A6400 is 85 and 83 respectively.

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony A6400 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony A6400 Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it can be difficult to see the contrast between sensor sizing merely by checking technical specs. The graphic below might give you a greater sense of the sensor sizing in the GF1 and A6400.

As you have seen, both of these cameras provide different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The GF1 because of its tinier sensor will make shooting shallower DOF more difficult and the Sony A6400 will resolve more detail as a result of its extra 12 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also allow you to crop photos more aggressively. The older GF1 is going to be disadvantaged in sensor technology.

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony A6400 sensor size comparison

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony A6400 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony A6400 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic GF1 Portrait photography advice
Sony A6400 Portrait photography advice
60
you can focus manually
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
features face detect focusing
supports RAW formats
sensor resolution not great (12 megapixels)
82
manual focus
good MP (24 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports face detection focusing
delivers RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Panasonic GF1 as a Street photography camera
Sony A6400 as a Street photography camera
64
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
supports RAW formats
screen is fixed
lack of image stabilization
81
screen tilts up and down
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
provides touch to focus
environment proofing
very good high ISO (32,000)
no image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic GF1 as a Sports photography camera
Sony A6400 as a Sports photography camera
44
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
features tracking focus
good battery pack (380 shots)
very slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames per second)
lack of image stabilization
sensor resolution not great (12MP)
does not have phase detect AF
76
good MP (24 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports tracking autofocus
environment proofing
comes with phase detect AF
no image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic GF1 as a Travel photography camera
Sony A6400 as a Travel photography camera
59
good battery pack (380 CIPA)
has built in flash
missing Time Lapse function
sensor resolution not great (12 megapixels)
screen is not selfie friendly
87
environment proofing
has bluetooth
provides touch to focus
good MP (24 megapixels)
built-in flash
selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic GF1 Landscape photography advice
Sony A6400 Landscape photography advice
60
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
pretty good screen size (3")
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
supports RAW formats
good battery pack (380 CIPA)
lack of image stabilization
sensor resolution not great (12 megapixels)
missing Time Lapse function
80
manual focus
switch lenses (Sony E mount)
good sized screen (3")
good MP (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
very good high ISO (32,000)
delivers RAW formats
environment proofing
no image stabilization
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic GF1 Vlogging information
Sony A6400 Vlogging information
25
features face detect focusing
screen is not selfie friendly
lack of image stabilization
low res video (1280 x 720 pxls)
missing mic jack
80
selfie friendly display
has touchscreen
supports face detection focusing
high quality video (3840 x 2160 pxls)
does have external mic port
no image stabilization
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Panasonic GF1 vs Sony A6400 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic GF1 and Sony A6400
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF1Sony Alpha a6400
General Information
Brand Panasonic Sony
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF1 Sony Alpha a6400
Class Entry-Level Mirrorless Advanced Mirrorless
Launched 2009-10-14 2019-01-15
Body design Rangefinder-style mirrorless Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Powered by Venus Engine HD Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds APS-C
Sensor dimensions 17.3 x 13mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 224.9mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 24 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 4000 x 3000 6000 x 4000
Maximum native ISO 3200 32000
Maximum enhanced ISO - 102400
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Total focus points 23 425
Lens
Lens support Micro Four Thirds Sony E
Number of lenses 107 121
Focal length multiplier 2.1 1.5
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Tilting
Display size 3" 3"
Display resolution 460 thousand dot 922 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Display technology TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.7x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60s 30s
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000s 1/4000s
Continuous shutter speed 3.0 frames/s 11.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 6.00 m 6.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync Off, auto, on, slow sync, rear sync, redeye reduction, wireless, hi-speed sync
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/160s -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 3840x2160
Video data format AVCHD Lite MPEG-4, H.264, XAVC-S
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 385g (0.85 pounds) 403g (0.89 pounds)
Physical dimensions 119 x 71 x 36mm (4.7" x 2.8" x 1.4") 120 x 67 x 50mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 2.0")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 54 83
DXO Color Depth rating 21.2 24.0
DXO Dynamic range rating 10.3 13.6
DXO Low light rating 513 1431
Other
Battery life 380 shots 410 shots
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec (3 images)) Yes
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC/MMC SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick DUO (UHS-I compliant)
Storage slots One One
Retail cost $400 $898