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Panasonic GF1 vs Sony RX1

Portability
85
Imaging
47
Features
47
Overall
47
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF1 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX1 front
Portability
79
Imaging
69
Features
57
Overall
64

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony RX1 Key Specs

Panasonic GF1
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 385g - 119 x 71 x 36mm
  • Revealed October 2009
  • Successor is Panasonic GF2
Sony RX1
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 35mm (F2.0-22.0) lens
  • 482g - 113 x 65 x 70mm
  • Announced February 2013
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Panasonic GF1 vs Sony RX1 Overview

In this article, we will be comparing the Panasonic GF1 versus Sony RX1, one is a Entry-Level Mirrorless and the latter is a Large Sensor Compact by competitors Panasonic and Sony. There is a big difference among the image resolutions of the GF1 (12MP) and RX1 (24MP) and the GF1 (Four Thirds) and RX1 (Full frame) possess totally different sensor sizing.

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The GF1 was released 4 years before the RX1 which is a fairly big gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Both the cameras offer different body type with the Panasonic GF1 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Sony RX1 being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before diving straight into a thorough comparison, below is a quick summation of how the GF1 grades versus the RX1 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic GF1 over the Sony RX1

 GF1 RX1 

Reasons to pick Sony RX1 over the Panasonic GF1

 RX1 GF1 
AnnouncedFebruary 2013October 2009More modern by 40 months
Screen resolution1229k460kClearer screen (+769k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic GF1 and Sony RX1

 GF1 RX1 
Focus manually Dial precise focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen sizing3"3"Equivalent screen measurement
Selfie screen Neither features selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Lack of Touch friendly screen

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony RX1 Physical Comparison

If you're intending to carry around your camera often, you'll have to factor in its weight and proportions. The Panasonic GF1 enjoys external dimensions of 119mm x 71mm x 36mm (4.7" x 2.8" x 1.4") accompanied by a weight of 385 grams (0.85 lbs) whilst the Sony RX1 has measurements of 113mm x 65mm x 70mm (4.4" x 2.6" x 2.8") having a weight of 482 grams (1.06 lbs).

Compare the Panasonic GF1 versus Sony RX1 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary dependant on the lens you select during that time. Here is the front view sizing comparison of the GF1 versus the RX1.

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony RX1 size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability grade of the GF1 and RX1 is 85 and 79 respectively.

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony RX1 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony RX1 Sensor Comparison

Usually, its tough to see the contrast in sensor sizes just by looking through specs. The image underneath will help provide you a stronger sense of the sensor sizes in the GF1 and RX1.

All in all, both of those cameras enjoy different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The GF1 featuring a smaller sensor will make achieving shallow DOF more challenging and the Sony RX1 will result in more detail as a result of its extra 12MP. Higher resolution will also enable you to crop photographs far more aggressively. The more aged GF1 will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor tech.

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony RX1 sensor size comparison

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony RX1 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony RX1 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic GF1 as a Portrait photography camera
Sony RX1 as a Portrait photography camera
60
has manual focus
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
includes face detection autofocus
exports RAW files
sensor resolution not great (12 megapixels)
81
you can focus manually
high flash sync speed (1/4,000 seconds)
good resolution (24 megapixels)
large sensor size (Full frame)
includes face detect focus
exports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Panasonic GF1 Street photography factors
Sony RX1 Street photography factors
64
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
exports RAW files
no moving screen
no image stabilization
66
large sensor size (Full frame)
exports RAW files
very good high ISO (25,600)
screen is fixed
does not have image stabilization
more heavy than competition in class (482g)
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic GF1 Sports photography advice
Sony RX1 Sports photography advice
44
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
includes tracking autofocus
great battery power (380 shots)
slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames per second)
no image stabilization
sensor resolution not great (12MP)
does not have phase detect autofocus
53
good resolution (24MP)
large sensor size (Full frame)
includes tracking focus
can't change focal length (35mm)
very slow continuous shooting (5.0 frames/s)
does not have image stabilization
terrible battery power (270 CIPA)
doesn't have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic GF1 Travel photography factors
Sony RX1 Travel photography factors
59
great battery power (380 CIPA)
built-in flash
missing Time Lapse mode
sensor resolution not great (12MP)
screen isn't selfie friendly
62
good resolution (24 megapixels)
has built in flash
very good maximum aperture (f2.0)
missing Timelapse recording
terrible battery power (270 per charge)
more heavy than competition in class (482g)
display isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic GF1 Landscape photography factors
Sony RX1 Landscape photography factors
60
has manual focus
swap lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen is a decent size (3 inch)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
exports RAW files
great battery power (380 per charge)
no image stabilization
sensor resolution not great (12 megapixels)
missing Time Lapse mode
64
you can focus manually
very good maximum aperture (f2.0)
screen size is good (3 inch)
good resolution (24 megapixels)
large sensor size (Full frame)
very good high ISO (25,600)
exports RAW files
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
can't change focal length (35mm)
does not have image stabilization
terrible battery power (270 shots)
missing Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic GF1 Vlogging factors
Sony RX1 Vlogging factors
25
includes face detection autofocus
screen isn't selfie friendly
no image stabilization
video res low (1280 x 720 pixels)
missing external mic port
34
very good maximum aperture (f2.0)
includes face detect focus
good video quality (1920 x 1080 resolution)
does have microphone port
display isn't selfie friendly
does not have image stabilization
more heavy than competition in class (482 grams)
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Panasonic GF1 vs Sony RX1 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic GF1 and Sony RX1
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF1Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX1
General Information
Make Panasonic Sony
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF1 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX1
Type Entry-Level Mirrorless Large Sensor Compact
Revealed 2009-10-14 2013-02-19
Body design Rangefinder-style mirrorless Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Venus Engine HD -
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds Full frame
Sensor measurements 17.3 x 13mm 35.8 x 23.8mm
Sensor surface area 224.9mm² 852.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 24 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 4000 x 3000 6000 x 4000
Highest native ISO 3200 25600
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW data
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Number of focus points 23 25
Lens
Lens mount Micro Four Thirds fixed lens
Lens focal range - 35mm (1x)
Highest aperture - f/2.0-22.0
Total lenses 107 -
Crop factor 2.1 1
Screen
Range of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display sizing 3 inches 3 inches
Display resolution 460 thousand dot 1,229 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Display tech TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle Xtra FineTFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Electronic and Optical (optional)
Features
Lowest shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Highest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shooting speed 3.0 frames per second 5.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 6.00 m 6.00 m
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync Auto, On, Off, Slow Sync
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/160 secs 1/4000 secs
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 50, 25, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30, 25 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 25 fps)
Highest video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video file format AVCHD Lite MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 385 gr (0.85 lb) 482 gr (1.06 lb)
Dimensions 119 x 71 x 36mm (4.7" x 2.8" x 1.4") 113 x 65 x 70mm (4.4" x 2.6" x 2.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 54 93
DXO Color Depth score 21.2 25.1
DXO Dynamic range score 10.3 14.3
DXO Low light score 513 2534
Other
Battery life 380 images 270 images
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec (3 images)) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Storage media SD/SDHC/MMC SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots Single Single
Cost at launch $400 $2,798