Panasonic GF5 vs Sony A390
89 Imaging
48 Features
54 Overall
50


66 Imaging
54 Features
54 Overall
54
Panasonic GF5 vs Sony A390 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 12MP - Four Thirds Sensor
- 3" Fixed Display
- ISO 160 - 12800
- 1920 x 1080 video
- Micro Four Thirds Mount
- 267g - 108 x 67 x 37mm
- Introduced April 2012
- Old Model is Panasonic GF3
- Replacement is Panasonic GF6
(Full Review)
- 14MP - APS-C Sensor
- 2.7" Tilting Screen
- ISO 100 - 3200
- Sensor based Image Stabilization
- No Video
- Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
- 549g - 128 x 97 x 86mm
- Introduced July 2010
- Old Model is Sony A380

Panasonic GF5 vs Sony A390 Overview
Following is a extensive assessment of the Panasonic GF5 vs Sony A390, former is a Entry-Level Mirrorless while the latter is a Entry-Level DSLR by brands Panasonic and Sony. The image resolution of the GF5 (12MP) and the A390 (14MP) is relatively similar but the GF5 (Four Thirds) and A390 (APS-C) use different sensor size.

The GF5 was revealed 21 months after the A390 which makes the cameras a generation away from each other. Both of these cameras come with different body type with the Panasonic GF5 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Sony A390 being a Compact SLR camera.
Before delving through a step-by-step comparison, below is a short synopsis of how the GF5 scores versus the A390 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

Panasonic GF5 vs Sony A390 Gallery
Below is a preview of the gallery photos for Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF5 & Sony Alpha DSLR-A390. The full galleries are provided at Panasonic GF5 Gallery & Sony A390 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Panasonic GF5 over the Sony A390
GF5 | A390 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Introduced | April 2012 | ![]() | July 2010 | More modern by 21 months |
Screen dimension | 3" | ![]() | 2.7" | Bigger screen (+0.3") |
Screen resolution | 920k | ![]() | 230k | Sharper screen (+690k dot) |
Touch screen | ![]() | Quickly navigate |
Reasons to pick Sony A390 over the Panasonic GF5
A390 | GF5 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Screen type | Tilting | ![]() | Fixed | Tilting screen |
Common features in the Panasonic GF5 and Sony A390
GF5 | A390 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Focus manually | ![]() | More precise focus | ||
Selfie screen | ![]() | Absent selfie screen |
Panasonic GF5 vs Sony A390 Physical Comparison
When you are going to carry around your camera regularly, you are going to need to take into account its weight and proportions. The Panasonic GF5 has outside measurements of 108mm x 67mm x 37mm (4.3" x 2.6" x 1.5") accompanied by a weight of 267 grams (0.59 lbs) and the Sony A390 has measurements of 128mm x 97mm x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4") with a weight of 549 grams (1.21 lbs).
Take a look at the Panasonic GF5 vs Sony A390 in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Remember, the weight of an ILC will differ depending on the lens you have at that moment. The following is the front view measurements comparison of the GF5 versus the A390.

Considering size and weight, the portability rating of the GF5 and A390 is 89 and 66 respectively.

Panasonic GF5 vs Sony A390 Sensor Comparison
In many cases, it is very difficult to visualize the gap between sensor sizes only by reviewing technical specs. The pic underneath should offer you a clearer sense of the sensor measurements in the GF5 and A390.
As you have seen, both of these cameras posses different resolutions and different sensor sizes. The GF5 using its tinier sensor is going to make achieving shallower DOF more difficult and the Sony A390 will offer greater detail because of its extra 2 Megapixels. Higher resolution will let you crop pictures somewhat more aggressively. The fresher GF5 should have an advantage when it comes to sensor tech.

Panasonic GF5 vs Sony A390 Screen and ViewFinder


Photography Type Scores
Portrait Comparison

Street Comparison

Sports Comparison

Travel Comparison

Landscape Comparison

Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic GF5 vs Sony A390 Specifications
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF5 | Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 | |
---|---|---|
General Information | ||
Brand | Panasonic | Sony |
Model | Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF5 | Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 |
Category | Entry-Level Mirrorless | Entry-Level DSLR |
Introduced | 2012-04-05 | 2010-07-28 |
Body design | Rangefinder-style mirrorless | Compact SLR |
Sensor Information | ||
Chip | Venus Engine FHD | Bionz |
Sensor type | CMOS | CCD |
Sensor size | Four Thirds | APS-C |
Sensor dimensions | 17.3 x 13mm | 23.5 x 15.7mm |
Sensor surface area | 224.9mm² | 369.0mm² |
Sensor resolution | 12MP | 14MP |
Anti aliasing filter | ||
Aspect ratio | 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 | 3:2 and 16:9 |
Full resolution | 4000 x 3000 | 4592 x 3056 |
Max native ISO | 12800 | 3200 |
Lowest native ISO | 160 | 100 |
RAW support | ||
Autofocusing | ||
Focus manually | ||
Autofocus touch | ||
Continuous autofocus | ||
Single autofocus | ||
Autofocus tracking | ||
Selective autofocus | ||
Autofocus center weighted | ||
Autofocus multi area | ||
Autofocus live view | ||
Face detect autofocus | ||
Contract detect autofocus | ||
Phase detect autofocus | ||
Number of focus points | 23 | 9 |
Lens | ||
Lens mounting type | Micro Four Thirds | Sony/Minolta Alpha |
Amount of lenses | 107 | 143 |
Crop factor | 2.1 | 1.5 |
Screen | ||
Range of display | Fixed Type | Tilting |
Display diagonal | 3 inch | 2.7 inch |
Resolution of display | 920k dot | 230k dot |
Selfie friendly | ||
Liveview | ||
Touch capability | ||
Display technology | TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle | - |
Viewfinder Information | ||
Viewfinder type | None | Optical (pentamirror) |
Viewfinder coverage | - | 95 percent |
Viewfinder magnification | - | 0.49x |
Features | ||
Lowest shutter speed | 60 secs | 30 secs |
Highest shutter speed | 1/4000 secs | 1/4000 secs |
Continuous shooting speed | 4.0 frames/s | 3.0 frames/s |
Shutter priority | ||
Aperture priority | ||
Manually set exposure | ||
Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
Custom white balance | ||
Image stabilization | ||
Built-in flash | ||
Flash range | 6.30 m | 10.00 m (at ISO 100) |
Flash modes | Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync | Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Wireless |
Hot shoe | ||
AE bracketing | ||
White balance bracketing | ||
Highest flash sync | 1/160 secs | 1/160 secs |
Exposure | ||
Multisegment | ||
Average | ||
Spot | ||
Partial | ||
AF area | ||
Center weighted | ||
Video features | ||
Video resolutions | 1920 x 1080 (60, 50 fps), 1280 x 720p (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) | - |
Max video resolution | 1920x1080 | None |
Video data format | MPEG-4, AVCHD | - |
Mic input | ||
Headphone input | ||
Connectivity | ||
Wireless | None | None |
Bluetooth | ||
NFC | ||
HDMI | ||
USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
GPS | None | None |
Physical | ||
Environment seal | ||
Water proof | ||
Dust proof | ||
Shock proof | ||
Crush proof | ||
Freeze proof | ||
Weight | 267g (0.59 lb) | 549g (1.21 lb) |
Dimensions | 108 x 67 x 37mm (4.3" x 2.6" x 1.5") | 128 x 97 x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4") |
DXO scores | ||
DXO All around score | 50 | 66 |
DXO Color Depth score | 20.5 | 22.5 |
DXO Dynamic range score | 10.0 | 11.5 |
DXO Low light score | 573 | 607 |
Other | ||
Battery life | 360 images | 230 images |
Battery format | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
Battery model | - | NP-FH50 |
Self timer | Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec (3 images)) | Yes (2 or 10 sec) |
Time lapse feature | ||
Type of storage | SD/SDHC/SDXC | SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo |
Storage slots | One | One |
Cost at launch | $600 | $500 |