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Panasonic GH1 vs Sony G3

Portability
81
Imaging
49
Features
57
Overall
52
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-G3 front
Portability
94
Imaging
32
Features
30
Overall
31

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony G3 Key Specs

Panasonic GH1
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Push to 3200)
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 385g - 124 x 90 x 45mm
  • Launched July 2009
  • Later Model is Panasonic GH2
Sony G3
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 35-140mm (F3.5-10.0) lens
  • 185g - 97 x 59 x 22mm
  • Revealed January 2009
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Panasonic GH1 vs Sony G3 Overview

Its time to take a closer look at the Panasonic GH1 and Sony G3, one is a Advanced Mirrorless and the other is a Small Sensor Compact by competitors Panasonic and Sony. The image resolution of the GH1 (12MP) and the G3 (10MP) is very close but the GH1 (Four Thirds) and G3 (1/2.3") have totally different sensor measurements.

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The GH1 was announced 7 months after the G3 and they are of a similar generation. Both of these cameras feature different body design with the Panasonic GH1 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Sony G3 being a Compact camera.

Before we go straight to a detailed comparison, here is a concise summary of how the GH1 scores vs the G3 for portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic GH1 over the Sony G3

 GH1 G3 
RevealedJuly 2009January 2009Newer by 7 months
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Selfie screen Take selfies

Reasons to pick Sony G3 over the Panasonic GH1

 G3 GH1 
Display size3.5"3"Larger display (+0.5")
Display resolution921k460kCrisper display (+461k dot)
Touch display Easily navigate

Common features in the Panasonic GH1 and Sony G3

 GH1 G3 
Manual focus More accurate focus

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony G3 Physical Comparison

If you're looking to travel with your camera regularly, you will want to think about its weight and volume. The Panasonic GH1 has got exterior dimensions of 124mm x 90mm x 45mm (4.9" x 3.5" x 1.8") and a weight of 385 grams (0.85 lbs) and the Sony G3 has sizing of 97mm x 59mm x 22mm (3.8" x 2.3" x 0.9") with a weight of 185 grams (0.41 lbs).

Look at the Panasonic GH1 and Sony G3 in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you have chosen at the time. The following is a front view overall size comparison of the GH1 vs the G3.

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony G3 size comparison

Taking into account size and weight, the portability rating of the GH1 and G3 is 81 and 94 respectively.

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony G3 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony G3 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it's hard to visualise the difference in sensor dimensions just by looking through specifications. The image here might offer you a greater sense of the sensor sizes in the GH1 and G3.

Plainly, the two cameras come with different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The GH1 using its larger sensor will make achieving shallow depth of field easier and the Panasonic GH1 will render greater detail with its extra 2MP. Greater resolution will also make it easier to crop photos a good deal more aggressively. The newer GH1 will have an advantage in sensor tech.

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony G3 sensor size comparison

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony G3 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony G3 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic GH1 Portrait photography details
Sony G3 Portrait photography details
59
focusing manually
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
exports RAW formats
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
25
focusing manually
no manual control
external flash not possible
low resolution (10 megapixels)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
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Street Comparison

Panasonic GH1 as a Street photography camera
Sony G3 as a Street photography camera
72
screen articulates
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
exports RAW formats
no image stabilization
56
image stabilization (Optical)
no moving screen
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
Photography Glossary

Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Panasonic GH1
Sports photography with Sony G3
32
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
low frames per second (3.0 fps)
no image stabilization
sensor resolution low (12MP)
low battery power (320 per charge)
lack of phase detect AF
23
image stabilization (Optical)
low maximum shutter speed (1/1,000s)
max frames per second low (2.0 frames per second)
lack of shutter priority mode
low resolution (10MP)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
lack of phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic GH1 Travel photography highlights
Sony G3 Travel photography highlights
58
flash built-in
display is selfie friendly
no Timelapse mode
low battery power (320 per charge)
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
50
has built in flash
missing Time Lapse function
low resolution (10 megapixels)
does not offer selfie friendly display
wide angle not great (35mm)
slow max aperture (f3.5)
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic GH1 Landscape photography info
Sony G3 Landscape photography info
55
focusing manually
swap lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
nice screen size (3 inch)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
exports RAW formats
no image stabilization
sensor resolution low (12MP)
low battery power (320 CIPA)
no Timelapse mode
35
focusing manually
big screen (3.5 inches)
image stabilization (Optical)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
wide angle not great (35mm)
slow max aperture (f3.5)
no manual control
low resolution (10 megapixels)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
missing Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic GH1 Vlogging highlights
Sony G3 Vlogging highlights
72
display is selfie friendly
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
comes with external microphone support
no image stabilization
27
has touchscreen
image stabilization (Optical)
wide angle not great (35mm)
slow max aperture (f3.5)
does not offer selfie friendly display
low video resolution (640 x 480 pxls)
missing external mic support
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Panasonic GH1 vs Sony G3 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic GH1 and Sony G3
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1Sony Cyber-shot DSC-G3
General Information
Company Panasonic Sony
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-G3
Class Advanced Mirrorless Small Sensor Compact
Launched 2009-07-10 2009-01-08
Physical type SLR-style mirrorless Compact
Sensor Information
Chip Venus Engine HD -
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size Four Thirds 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 18.89 x 14.48mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 273.5mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 10MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 4000 x 3000 3648 x 2736
Maximum native ISO 1600 3200
Maximum enhanced ISO 3200 -
Minimum native ISO 100 80
RAW data
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Number of focus points - 9
Lens
Lens mount Micro Four Thirds fixed lens
Lens focal range - 35-140mm (4.0x)
Highest aperture - f/3.5-10.0
Amount of lenses 107 -
Crop factor 1.9 5.8
Screen
Display type Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Display sizing 3 inches 3.5 inches
Display resolution 460k dots 921k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic None
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent -
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60s 1s
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000s 1/1000s
Continuous shutter rate 3.0fps 2.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes -
Set WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 10.50 m 4.30 m (Auto ISO)
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye reduction, Slow Sync
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize 1/160s -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 640x480
Video file format AVCHD Motion JPEG
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 385g (0.85 lb) 185g (0.41 lb)
Physical dimensions 124 x 90 x 45mm (4.9" x 3.5" x 1.8") 97 x 59 x 22mm (3.8" x 2.3" x 0.9")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 64 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 21.6 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 11.6 not tested
DXO Low light score 772 not tested
Other
Battery life 320 photographs -
Type of battery Battery Pack -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo, Internal
Card slots One One
Retail price $949 $200