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Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX20V

Portability
81
Imaging
49
Features
57
Overall
52
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX20V front
Portability
90
Imaging
42
Features
50
Overall
45

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX20V Key Specs

Panasonic GH1
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Increase to 3200)
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 385g - 124 x 90 x 45mm
  • Launched July 2009
  • Successor is Panasonic GH2
Sony HX20V
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 25-500mm (F3.2-5.8) lens
  • 254g - 107 x 62 x 35mm
  • Revealed July 2012
  • Older Model is Sony HX10V
  • Replacement is Sony HX30V
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Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX20V Overview

Here, we are looking at the Panasonic GH1 and Sony HX20V, former being a Advanced Mirrorless while the other is a Small Sensor Superzoom by rivals Panasonic and Sony. There exists a substantial gap among the resolutions of the GH1 (12MP) and HX20V (18MP) and the GH1 (Four Thirds) and HX20V (1/2.3") boast totally different sensor sizing.

Photography Glossary

The GH1 was manufactured 4 years prior to the HX20V and that is a fairly big difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both cameras feature different body design with the Panasonic GH1 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Sony HX20V being a Compact camera.

Before delving right into a complete comparison, here is a short highlight of how the GH1 matches up vs the HX20V in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic GH1 over the Sony HX20V

 GH1 HX20V 
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Selfie screen Take selfies

Reasons to pick Sony HX20V over the Panasonic GH1

 HX20V GH1 
RevealedJuly 2012July 2009Fresher by 36 months
Display resolution922k460kClearer display (+462k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic GH1 and Sony HX20V

 GH1 HX20V 
Manually focus More exact focusing
Display size3"3"Same display measurement
Touch display Neither includes Touch display

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX20V Physical Comparison

For those who are going to carry your camera regularly, you should factor its weight and measurements. The Panasonic GH1 features exterior dimensions of 124mm x 90mm x 45mm (4.9" x 3.5" x 1.8") and a weight of 385 grams (0.85 lbs) whilst the Sony HX20V has proportions of 107mm x 62mm x 35mm (4.2" x 2.4" x 1.4") along with a weight of 254 grams (0.56 lbs).

Look at the Panasonic GH1 and Sony HX20V in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you are employing during that time. Following is a front view dimensions comparison of the GH1 vs the HX20V.

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX20V size comparison

Looking at dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the GH1 and HX20V is 81 and 90 respectively.

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX20V top view buttons comparison

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX20V Sensor Comparison

Quite often, its hard to see the contrast in sensor sizing just by looking through technical specs. The photograph underneath should offer you a more clear sense of the sensor dimensions in the GH1 and HX20V.

As you have seen, the 2 cameras feature different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The GH1 because of its larger sensor will make shooting shallower depth of field simpler and the Sony HX20V will result in extra detail due to its extra 6 Megapixels. Greater resolution will enable you to crop images way more aggressively. The older GH1 will be behind when it comes to sensor innovation.

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX20V sensor size comparison

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX20V Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX20V Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic GH1 Portrait photography highlights
Sony HX20V Portrait photography highlights
59
manual focus
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
delivers RAW files
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
45
manual focus
megapixel count good (18MP)
has face detect focus
no external flash support
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Panasonic GH1
Street photography with Sony HX20V
72
screen articulates fully
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
delivers RAW files
lack of image stabilization
61
has image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than competitors (254g)
screen does not articulate
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Panasonic GH1
Sports photography with Sony HX20V
32
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
max fps low (3.0 frames per second)
lack of image stabilization
low megapixels (12MP)
not so great battery life (320 CIPA)
lacks phase detect auto focus
49
great zoom range (25-500mm 20.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (18MP)
has tracking focus
no shutter priority mode
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Panasonic GH1
Travel photography with Sony HX20V
58
has built in flash
display is selfie friendly
doesn't have Timelapse recording
not so great battery life (320 per charge)
low megapixels (12MP)
69
lighter than competitors (254g)
megapixel count good (18 megapixels)
built-in flash
quite wide (25mm)
long reach (500mm)
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
display is not selfie friendly
slow max aperture (f3.2)
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic GH1 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony HX20V as a Landscape photography camera
55
manual focus
change lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen size is good (3 inch)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
delivers RAW files
lack of image stabilization
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
not so great battery life (320 shots)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
50
manual focus
quite wide (25mm)
nice screen size (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (18 megapixels)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.2)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Panasonic GH1
Vlogging with Sony HX20V
72
display is selfie friendly
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
has external microphone support
lack of image stabilization
34
quite wide (25mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
has face detect focus
video res high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
lighter than competitors (254g)
slow max aperture (f3.2)
display is not selfie friendly
doesn't have mic jack
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Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX20V Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic GH1 and Sony HX20V
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX20V
General Information
Brand Name Panasonic Sony
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX20V
Class Advanced Mirrorless Small Sensor Superzoom
Launched 2009-07-10 2012-07-20
Body design SLR-style mirrorless Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Venus Engine HD BIONZ
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 18.89 x 14.48mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 273.5mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 18MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3 and 16:9
Highest resolution 4000 x 3000 4896 x 3672
Highest native ISO 1600 12800
Highest boosted ISO 3200 -
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Total focus points - 9
Lens
Lens support Micro Four Thirds fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 25-500mm (20.0x)
Largest aperture - f/3.2-5.8
Macro focusing range - 1cm
Available lenses 107 -
Focal length multiplier 1.9 5.8
Screen
Display type Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Display size 3" 3"
Resolution of display 460k dot 922k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Display technology - XtraFine TruBlack TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic None
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent -
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60s 30s
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000s 1/1600s
Continuous shooting speed 3.0 frames/s 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 10.50 m 7.10 m
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync Auto, On, Off, Slow Sync
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash sync 1/160s -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video data format AVCHD MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 385 grams (0.85 lbs) 254 grams (0.56 lbs)
Physical dimensions 124 x 90 x 45mm (4.9" x 3.5" x 1.8") 107 x 62 x 35mm (4.2" x 2.4" x 1.4")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 64 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 21.6 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.6 not tested
DXO Low light rating 772 not tested
Other
Battery life 320 photos 320 photos
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-BG1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, Portrait 1/2)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots 1 1
Retail pricing $949 $397