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Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX400V

Portability
81
Imaging
49
Features
57
Overall
52
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V front
Portability
62
Imaging
44
Features
60
Overall
50

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX400V Key Specs

Panasonic GH1
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Raise to 3200)
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 385g - 124 x 90 x 45mm
  • Revealed July 2009
  • Renewed by Panasonic GH2
Sony HX400V
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 80 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1200mm (F2.8-6.3) lens
  • 660g - 130 x 93 x 103mm
  • Released February 2014
  • Previous Model is Sony HX300
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Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX400V Overview

Below, we will be comparing the Panasonic GH1 and Sony HX400V, one is a Advanced Mirrorless and the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom by rivals Panasonic and Sony. There is a crucial difference among the resolutions of the GH1 (12MP) and HX400V (20MP) and the GH1 (Four Thirds) and HX400V (1/2.3") enjoy totally different sensor dimensions.

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The GH1 was manufactured 5 years before the HX400V which is a fairly serious gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Both of these cameras come with different body type with the Panasonic GH1 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Sony HX400V being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before diving in to a comprehensive comparison, below is a quick summation of how the GH1 grades versus the HX400V with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic GH1 over the Sony HX400V

 GH1 HX400V 
Screen typeFully ArticulatedTiltingFully Articulating screen
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Reasons to pick Sony HX400V over the Panasonic GH1

 HX400V GH1 
ReleasedFebruary 2014July 2009Newer by 55 months
Screen resolution921k460kClearer screen (+461k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic GH1 and Sony HX400V

 GH1 HX400V 
Focus manually More precise focusing
Screen dimension3"3"Identical screen sizing
Touch friendly screen Neither comes with Touch friendly screen

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX400V Physical Comparison

If you are intending to travel with your camera frequently, you will have to consider its weight and dimensions. The Panasonic GH1 comes with outside dimensions of 124mm x 90mm x 45mm (4.9" x 3.5" x 1.8") having a weight of 385 grams (0.85 lbs) and the Sony HX400V has dimensions of 130mm x 93mm x 103mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.1") and a weight of 660 grams (1.46 lbs).

Analyze the Panasonic GH1 and Sony HX400V in the all new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you select at that time. Following is the front view physical size comparison of the GH1 versus the HX400V.

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX400V size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability rating of the GH1 and HX400V is 81 and 62 respectively.

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX400V top view buttons comparison

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX400V Sensor Comparison

Generally, its tough to envision the contrast in sensor dimensions just by checking out specs. The picture below will provide you a clearer sense of the sensor dimensions in the GH1 and HX400V.

As you can plainly see, both of the cameras posses different megapixels and different sensor dimensions. The GH1 featuring a bigger sensor will make shooting shallow depth of field less difficult and the Sony HX400V will produce more detail due to its extra 8 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also enable you to crop shots somewhat more aggressively. The more aged GH1 will be behind with regard to sensor tech.

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX400V sensor size comparison

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX400V Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX400V Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic GH1 Portrait photography information
Sony HX400V Portrait photography information
59
manual focus
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
saves RAW files
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
50
focusing manually
decent MP (20MP)
has face detect autofocus
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
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Street Comparison

Panasonic GH1 as a Street photography camera
Sony HX400V as a Street photography camera
72
screen articulates fully
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
saves RAW files
lack of image stabilization
50
has a tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
heavier than competition in class (660 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic GH1 Sports photography highlights
Sony HX400V Sports photography highlights
32
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
very slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames/s)
lack of image stabilization
low megapixels (12MP)
bad battery (320 shots)
does not have phase detect AF
55
incredible zoom range (24-1200mm 50.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent MP (20 megapixels)
has tracking focus
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have phase detect autofocus
Photography Glossary

Travel Comparison

Panasonic GH1 Travel photography details
Sony HX400V Travel photography details
58
has built in flash
selfie friendly display
no Timelapse function
bad battery (320 shots)
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
53
decent MP (20MP)
built-in flash
pretty wide (24mm)
long zoom (1200mm)
missing Time Lapse mode
heavier than competition in class (660g)
does not contain selfie friendly screen
slow max aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic GH1 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony HX400V as a Landscape photography camera
55
manual focus
swap lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
nice screen size (3 inches)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
saves RAW files
lack of image stabilization
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
bad battery (320 shots)
no Timelapse function
48
focusing manually
pretty wide (24mm)
decent sized screen (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent MP (20 megapixels)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
missing Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic GH1 Vlogging information
Sony HX400V Vlogging information
72
selfie friendly display
great video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
does have microphone socket
lack of image stabilization
29
pretty wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
has face detect autofocus
good video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
comes with mic jack
slow max aperture (f2.8)
does not contain selfie friendly screen
heavier than competition in class (660 grams)
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Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX400V Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic GH1 and Sony HX400V
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V
General Information
Company Panasonic Sony
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V
Type Advanced Mirrorless Small Sensor Superzoom
Revealed 2009-07-10 2014-02-12
Body design SLR-style mirrorless SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor Venus Engine HD Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 18.89 x 14.48mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 273.5mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 20MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4000 x 3000 5184 x 3888
Highest native ISO 1600 12800
Highest enhanced ISO 3200 -
Min native ISO 100 80
RAW data
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points - 9
Lens
Lens mounting type Micro Four Thirds fixed lens
Lens focal range - 24-1200mm (50.0x)
Max aperture - f/2.8-6.3
Macro focus range - 1cm
Available lenses 107 -
Crop factor 1.9 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fully Articulated Tilting
Screen diagonal 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 460 thousand dot 921 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder coverage 100% 100%
Features
Min shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Max shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter speed 3.0 frames per sec 10.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 10.50 m 8.50 m (ISO Auto)
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync Flash Off / Autoflash / Fill-flash / Slow Sync. / Advanced Flash / Rear Sync. / Wireless (with optional compliant flash)
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Max flash sync 1/160 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p), 1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video file format AVCHD MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 385 gr (0.85 lb) 660 gr (1.46 lb)
Dimensions 124 x 90 x 45mm (4.9" x 3.5" x 1.8") 130 x 93 x 103mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 64 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 21.6 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 11.6 not tested
DXO Low light score 772 not tested
Other
Battery life 320 images 300 images
Battery format Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, portrait)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Duo/Memory Stick Pro Duo, Memory Stick Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots 1 1
Cost at release $949 $448