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Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX1

Portability
81
Imaging
49
Features
57
Overall
52
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX1 front
Portability
79
Imaging
70
Features
57
Overall
64

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX1 Key Specs

Panasonic GH1
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Increase to 3200)
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 385g - 124 x 90 x 45mm
  • Released July 2009
  • Renewed by Panasonic GH2
Sony RX1
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 35mm (F2.0-22.0) lens
  • 482g - 113 x 65 x 70mm
  • Revealed February 2013
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Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX1 Overview

The following is a thorough analysis of the Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX1, one is a Advanced Mirrorless and the latter is a Large Sensor Compact by manufacturers Panasonic and Sony. There exists a significant gap among the sensor resolutions of the GH1 (12MP) and RX1 (24MP) and the GH1 (Four Thirds) and RX1 (Full frame) boast totally different sensor sizes.

Photography Glossary

The GH1 was revealed 4 years prior to the RX1 which is a fairly sizable gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Both of the cameras feature different body design with the Panasonic GH1 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Sony RX1 being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before going into a comprehensive comparison, here is a simple view of how the GH1 grades against the RX1 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic GH1 over the Sony RX1

 GH1 RX1 
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Selfie screen Take selfies

Reasons to pick Sony RX1 over the Panasonic GH1

 RX1 GH1 
RevealedFebruary 2013July 2009Newer by 44 months
Screen resolution1229k460kSharper screen (+769k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic GH1 and Sony RX1

 GH1 RX1 
Focus manually More exact focus
Screen size3"3"Same screen dimensions
Touch friendly screen No Touch friendly screen

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX1 Physical Comparison

In case you're looking to travel with your camera often, you will want to factor in its weight and measurements. The Panasonic GH1 comes with exterior dimensions of 124mm x 90mm x 45mm (4.9" x 3.5" x 1.8") with a weight of 385 grams (0.85 lbs) whilst the Sony RX1 has proportions of 113mm x 65mm x 70mm (4.4" x 2.6" x 2.8") having a weight of 482 grams (1.06 lbs).

Analyze the Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX1 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you are using at that moment. Following is a front view scale comparison of the GH1 and the RX1.

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX1 size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the GH1 and RX1 is 81 and 79 respectively.

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX1 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX1 Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it is very hard to envision the gap in sensor dimensions purely by looking through specs. The pic below should offer you a far better sense of the sensor dimensions in the GH1 and RX1.

All in all, the two cameras come with different megapixel count and different sensor dimensions. The GH1 with its smaller sensor will make achieving shallow depth of field harder and the Sony RX1 will provide you with extra detail because of its extra 12 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also enable you to crop pictures a good deal more aggressively. The more aged GH1 will be disadvantaged in sensor tech.

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX1 sensor size comparison

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX1 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX1 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic GH1 Portrait photography factors
Sony RX1 Portrait photography factors
59
you can focus manually
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
saves RAW formats
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
82
has manual focus
great flash sync speed (1/4,000 seconds)
megapixel count decent (24 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
includes face detection focus
exports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Panasonic GH1 Street photography details
Sony RX1 Street photography details
72
screen articulates fully
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
saves RAW formats
does not have image stabilization
66
sensor size is great (Full frame)
exports RAW formats
great high ISO (25,600)
screen does not articulate
lack of image stabilization
heavier than competition in class (482g)
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic GH1 Sports photography highlights
Sony RX1 Sports photography highlights
32
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
painfully slow continuous shooting (3.0 fps)
does not have image stabilization
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
terrible battery (320 shots)
lacks phase detect auto focus
53
megapixel count decent (24MP)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
includes tracking autofocus
can't change focal length (35mm)
max fps low (5.0 fps)
lack of image stabilization
low battery power (270 CIPA)
has no phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Panasonic GH1
Travel photography with Sony RX1
58
built-in flash
screen is selfie friendly
no Time Lapse recording
terrible battery (320 shots)
low resolution sensor (12MP)
62
megapixel count decent (24MP)
has built in flash
great maximum aperture (f2.0)
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
low battery power (270 CIPA)
heavier than competition in class (482g)
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic GH1 Landscape photography advice
Sony RX1 Landscape photography advice
55
you can focus manually
change lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
decent sized screen (3 inch)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
saves RAW formats
does not have image stabilization
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
terrible battery (320 shots)
no Time Lapse recording
65
has manual focus
great maximum aperture (f2.0)
screen size is decent (3 inch)
megapixel count decent (24MP)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
great high ISO (25,600)
exports RAW formats
can't switch lenses (fixed lens mount)
can't change focal length (35mm)
lack of image stabilization
low battery power (270 per charge)
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Panasonic GH1
Vlogging with Sony RX1
72
screen is selfie friendly
great video quality (1920 x 1080 pixels)
includes external mic support
does not have image stabilization
34
great maximum aperture (f2.0)
includes face detection focus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
does have external mic support
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
lack of image stabilization
heavier than competition in class (482g)
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Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX1 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic GH1 and Sony RX1
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX1
General Information
Company Panasonic Sony
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX1
Type Advanced Mirrorless Large Sensor Compact
Released 2009-07-10 2013-02-19
Physical type SLR-style mirrorless Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Powered by Venus Engine HD -
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds Full frame
Sensor dimensions 18.89 x 14.48mm 35.8 x 23.8mm
Sensor area 273.5mm² 852.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 24MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 4000 x 3000 6000 x 4000
Max native ISO 1600 25600
Max boosted ISO 3200 -
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW images
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points - 25
Lens
Lens mount type Micro Four Thirds fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 35mm (1x)
Max aperture - f/2.0-22.0
Number of lenses 107 -
Focal length multiplier 1.9 1
Screen
Type of screen Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 460 thousand dots 1,229 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Screen technology - Xtra FineTFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Electronic and Optical (optional)
Viewfinder coverage 100% -
Features
Lowest shutter speed 60 seconds 30 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 3.0 frames per second 5.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 10.50 m 6.00 m
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync Auto, On, Off, Slow Sync
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash synchronize 1/160 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 50, 25, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30, 25 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 25 fps)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video data format AVCHD MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 385 gr (0.85 pounds) 482 gr (1.06 pounds)
Physical dimensions 124 x 90 x 45mm (4.9" x 3.5" x 1.8") 113 x 65 x 70mm (4.4" x 2.6" x 2.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 64 93
DXO Color Depth rating 21.6 25.1
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.6 14.3
DXO Low light rating 772 2534
Other
Battery life 320 images 270 images
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Card slots Single Single
Launch cost $949 $2,798