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Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX10

Portability
81
Imaging
49
Features
57
Overall
52
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10 front
Portability
58
Imaging
51
Features
76
Overall
61

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX10 Key Specs

Panasonic GH1
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Increase to 3200)
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 385g - 124 x 90 x 45mm
  • Revealed July 2009
  • Successor is Panasonic GH2
Sony RX10
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 125 - 12800 (Bump to 25600)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-200mm (F2.8) lens
  • 813g - 129 x 88 x 102mm
  • Revealed March 2014
  • Successor is Sony RX10 II
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Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX10 Overview

The following is a complete assessment of the Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX10, one is a Advanced Mirrorless and the other is a Large Sensor Superzoom by manufacturers Panasonic and Sony. There is a crucial difference between the image resolutions of the GH1 (12MP) and RX10 (20MP) and the GH1 (Four Thirds) and RX10 (1") posses different sensor sizing.

Photography Glossary

The GH1 was manufactured 5 years before the RX10 which is quite a serious gap as far as tech is concerned. Both cameras have different body design with the Panasonic GH1 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Sony RX10 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before going into a step-by-step comparison, here is a quick overview of how the GH1 grades versus the RX10 with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic GH1 over the Sony RX10

 GH1 RX10 
Display typeFully ArticulatedTiltingFully Articulating display
Selfie screen Take selfies

Reasons to pick Sony RX10 over the Panasonic GH1

 RX10 GH1 
RevealedMarch 2014July 2009Newer by 57 months
Display resolution1290k460kCrisper display (+830k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic GH1 and Sony RX10

 GH1 RX10 
Focus manually Dial precise focusing
Display dimensions3"3"Equal display measurement
Touch friendly display Absent Touch friendly display

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX10 Physical Comparison

For those who are aiming to travel with your camera regularly, you'll need to factor in its weight and volume. The Panasonic GH1 enjoys outer dimensions of 124mm x 90mm x 45mm (4.9" x 3.5" x 1.8") with a weight of 385 grams (0.85 lbs) whilst the Sony RX10 has sizing of 129mm x 88mm x 102mm (5.1" x 3.5" x 4.0") accompanied by a weight of 813 grams (1.79 lbs).

See the Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX10 in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ based on the lens you have during that time. Underneath is a front view proportions comparison of the GH1 versus the RX10.

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX10 size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability grade of the GH1 and RX10 is 81 and 58 respectively.

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX10 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX10 Sensor Comparison

Often, it can be tough to imagine the gap between sensor dimensions merely by going over specs. The image underneath will help give you a greater sense of the sensor sizes in the GH1 and RX10.

All in all, both the cameras provide different megapixels and different sensor dimensions. The GH1 featuring a larger sensor is going to make achieving shallower DOF easier and the Sony RX10 will offer you extra detail due to its extra 8MP. Greater resolution will make it easier to crop photos more aggressively. The more aged GH1 is going to be behind with regard to sensor technology.

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX10 sensor size comparison

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX10 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX10 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Panasonic GH1
Portrait photography with Sony RX10
59
manual focus
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
saves RAW files
low MP (12MP)
70
has manual focus
decent megapixels (20 megapixels)
decent sensor size (1")
includes face detect focusing
delivers RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Panasonic GH1 Street photography details
Sony RX10 Street photography details
72
screen articulates
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
saves RAW files
does not have image stabilization
72
screen tilts up and down
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor size (1")
delivers RAW formats
environment proof
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic GH1 Sports photography factors
Sony RX10 Sports photography factors
32
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
max fps low (3.0 fps)
does not have image stabilization
low MP (12 megapixels)
not so great battery (320 per charge)
lack of phase detect AF
67
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent megapixels (20 megapixels)
decent sensor size (1")
environment proof
better than average battery life (420 per charge)
does not have phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic GH1 Travel photography info
Sony RX10 Travel photography info
58
flash built-in
display is selfie friendly
no Timelapse function
not so great battery (320 shots)
low MP (12MP)
58
better than average battery life (420 per charge)
environment proof
decent megapixels (20MP)
built-in flash
rather wide (24mm)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
does not posses selfie friendly screen
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic GH1 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony RX10 as a Landscape photography camera
55
manual focus
switch lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
nice screen size (3")
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
saves RAW files
does not have image stabilization
low MP (12 megapixels)
not so great battery (320 CIPA)
no Timelapse function
63
has manual focus
rather wide (24mm)
screen is a decent size (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent megapixels (20MP)
decent sensor size (1")
delivers RAW formats
environment proof
better than average battery life (420 CIPA)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic GH1 as a Vlogging camera
Sony RX10 as a Vlogging camera
72
display is selfie friendly
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
does have microphone support
does not have image stabilization
30
rather wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
includes face detect focusing
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
comes with mic socket
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
does not posses selfie friendly screen
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Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX10 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic GH1 and Sony RX10
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10
General Information
Brand Name Panasonic Sony
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10
Type Advanced Mirrorless Large Sensor Superzoom
Revealed 2009-07-10 2014-03-20
Physical type SLR-style mirrorless SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor Venus Engine HD Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds 1"
Sensor dimensions 18.89 x 14.48mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor surface area 273.5mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 20MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 4000 x 3000 5472 x 3648
Max native ISO 1600 12800
Max enhanced ISO 3200 25600
Minimum native ISO 100 125
RAW support
Minimum enhanced ISO - 80
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Total focus points - 25
Lens
Lens support Micro Four Thirds fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 24-200mm (8.3x)
Largest aperture - f/2.8
Available lenses 107 -
Focal length multiplier 1.9 2.7
Screen
Screen type Fully Articulated Tilting
Screen sizing 3" 3"
Screen resolution 460k dots 1,290k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Screen technology - WhiteMagic
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 1,440k dots
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.7x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60 seconds 30 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/3200 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 3.0fps 10.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 10.50 m 10.20 m
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync Auto, fill-flash, slow sync, rear sync, off
External flash
AEB
WB bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize 1/160 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p) ,1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video file format AVCHD MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 385g (0.85 lbs) 813g (1.79 lbs)
Physical dimensions 124 x 90 x 45mm (4.9" x 3.5" x 1.8") 129 x 88 x 102mm (5.1" x 3.5" x 4.0")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 64 69
DXO Color Depth rating 21.6 22.9
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.6 12.6
DXO Low light rating 772 474
Other
Battery life 320 pictures 420 pictures
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, continuous)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/SDHC SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Card slots 1 1
Launch pricing $949 $698