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Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX100 IV

Portability
81
Imaging
49
Features
57
Overall
52
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 IV front
Portability
89
Imaging
51
Features
79
Overall
62

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX100 IV Key Specs

Panasonic GH1
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Raise to 3200)
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 385g - 124 x 90 x 45mm
  • Released July 2009
  • Successor is Panasonic GH2
Sony RX100 IV
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 125 - 12800 (Bump to 25600)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • 24-70mm (F1.8-2.8) lens
  • 298g - 102 x 58 x 41mm
  • Released June 2015
  • Superseded the Sony RX100 III
  • Updated by Sony RX100 V
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Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX100 IV Overview

The following is a extended overview of the Panasonic GH1 and Sony RX100 IV, former is a Advanced Mirrorless while the other is a Large Sensor Compact by companies Panasonic and Sony. There exists a noticeable gap between the sensor resolutions of the GH1 (12MP) and RX100 IV (20MP) and the GH1 (Four Thirds) and RX100 IV (1") provide totally different sensor measurements.

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The GH1 was announced 7 years earlier than the RX100 IV which is quite a sizable difference as far as technology is concerned. Both of these cameras feature different body design with the Panasonic GH1 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Sony RX100 IV being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before diving into a complete comparison, here is a simple view of how the GH1 matches up versus the RX100 IV in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic GH1 over the Sony RX100 IV

 GH1 RX100 IV 
Display typeFully ArticulatedTiltingFully Articulating display

Reasons to pick Sony RX100 IV over the Panasonic GH1

 RX100 IV GH1 
ReleasedJune 2015July 2009Newer by 72 months
Display resolution1229k460kCrisper display (+769k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic GH1 and Sony RX100 IV

 GH1 RX100 IV 
Manual focus Dial exact focus
Display size3"3"Same display measurements
Selfie screen Both are selfie friendly
Touch friendly display Neither comes with Touch friendly display

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX100 IV Physical Comparison

For anybody who is planning to travel with your camera regularly, you're going to have to factor in its weight and volume. The Panasonic GH1 comes with outside measurements of 124mm x 90mm x 45mm (4.9" x 3.5" x 1.8") and a weight of 385 grams (0.85 lbs) whilst the Sony RX100 IV has sizing of 102mm x 58mm x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6") along with a weight of 298 grams (0.66 lbs).

Check out the Panasonic GH1 and Sony RX100 IV in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an ILC will vary based on the lens you have chosen during that time. Underneath is a front view measurements comparison of the GH1 compared to the RX100 IV.

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX100 IV size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability score of the GH1 and RX100 IV is 81 and 89 respectively.

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX100 IV top view buttons comparison

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX100 IV Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it can be difficult to visualise the gap between sensor dimensions simply by checking a spec sheet. The picture underneath should provide you a much better sense of the sensor measurements in the GH1 and RX100 IV.

As you can see, both cameras feature different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The GH1 with its larger sensor will make getting shallow DOF easier and the Sony RX100 IV will give greater detail with its extra 8MP. Greater resolution will also help you crop images way more aggressively. The more aged GH1 is going to be behind with regard to sensor technology.

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX100 IV sensor size comparison

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX100 IV Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX100 IV Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic GH1 Portrait photography information
Sony RX100 IV Portrait photography information
59
manual focus
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
64
you can focus manually
above average flash sync speed (1/2,000 seconds)
good resolution (20MP)
sensor size is decent (1")
provides face detect focusing
supports RAW files
no external flash support
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Street Comparison

Panasonic GH1 Street photography details
Sony RX100 IV Street photography details
72
fully articulated screen
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
does not have image stabilization
85
screen tilts
has image stabilization (Optical)
sensor size is decent (1")
supports RAW files
lighter than competition (298 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Panasonic GH1
Sports photography with Sony RX100 IV
32
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
max fps low (3.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
low megapixels (12MP)
bad battery pack (320 per charge)
has no phase detect autofocus
68
quiet mode (1/32,000s)
fast shooting (16.0 frames/s)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (20MP)
sensor size is decent (1")
provides tracking focus
does not have phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic GH1 Travel photography factors
Sony RX100 IV Travel photography factors
58
built-in flash
display is selfie friendly
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
bad battery pack (320 CIPA)
low megapixels (12MP)
85
lighter than competition (298g)
good resolution (20 megapixels)
has built in flash
selfie friendly display
fairly wide (24mm)
great maximum aperture (f1.8)
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Panasonic GH1
Landscape photography with Sony RX100 IV
55
manual focus
swap lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen size is good (3")
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
does not have image stabilization
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
bad battery pack (320 shots)
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
73
you can focus manually
fairly wide (24mm)
great maximum aperture (f1.8)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (20 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (1")
supports RAW files
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic GH1 Vlogging information
Sony RX100 IV Vlogging information
72
display is selfie friendly
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
has mic jack
does not have image stabilization
80
fairly wide (24mm)
great maximum aperture (f1.8)
selfie friendly display
has image stabilization (Optical)
provides face detect focusing
great video quality (3840 x 2160 pxls)
lighter than competition (298g)
doesn't have microphone support
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Panasonic GH1 vs Sony RX100 IV Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic GH1 and Sony RX100 IV
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 IV
General Information
Make Panasonic Sony
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 IV
Category Advanced Mirrorless Large Sensor Compact
Released 2009-07-10 2015-06-10
Physical type SLR-style mirrorless Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Venus Engine HD Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds 1"
Sensor measurements 18.89 x 14.48mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor area 273.5mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 20 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4000 x 3000 5472 x 3648
Highest native ISO 1600 12800
Highest enhanced ISO 3200 25600
Lowest native ISO 100 125
RAW support
Lowest enhanced ISO - 80
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Number of focus points - 25
Lens
Lens mounting type Micro Four Thirds fixed lens
Lens focal range - 24-70mm (2.9x)
Maximum aperture - f/1.8-2.8
Macro focus distance - 5cm
Available lenses 107 -
Focal length multiplier 1.9 2.7
Screen
Display type Fully Articulated Tilting
Display sizing 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 460k dots 1,229k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359k dots
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.59x
Features
Min shutter speed 60 seconds 30 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Max quiet shutter speed - 1/32000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 3.0 frames per second 16.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 10.50 m -
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync -
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/160 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 3840 x 2160 (30p, 25p, 24p), 1920 x 1080 (60p/60i/24p), 1280 x 720 (60p/30p/24p/120p), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video format AVCHD MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 385 gr (0.85 lb) 298 gr (0.66 lb)
Physical dimensions 124 x 90 x 45mm (4.9" x 3.5" x 1.8") 102 x 58 x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 64 70
DXO Color Depth score 21.6 22.9
DXO Dynamic range score 11.6 12.6
DXO Low light score 772 562
Other
Battery life 320 shots 280 shots
Battery style Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes
Time lapse shooting With downloadable app
Type of storage SD/SDHC SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots 1 1
Retail price $949 $898