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Panasonic GH4 vs Pentax 645D

Portability
66
Imaging
53
Features
88
Overall
67
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 front
 
Pentax 645D front
Portability
50
Imaging
75
Features
52
Overall
65

Panasonic GH4 vs Pentax 645D Key Specs

Panasonic GH4
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 4096 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 560g - 133 x 93 x 84mm
  • Announced February 2014
  • Old Model is Panasonic GH3
  • Renewed by Panasonic GH5
Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Revealed March 2010
  • Newer Model is Pentax 645Z
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Panasonic GH4 vs Pentax 645D Overview

Let's examine more in depth at the Panasonic GH4 and Pentax 645D, one is a Pro Mirrorless and the other is a Pro DSLR by rivals Panasonic and Pentax. There is a big difference among the sensor resolutions of the GH4 (16MP) and 645D (40MP) and the GH4 (Four Thirds) and 645D (Medium format) feature totally different sensor sizes.

Photography Glossary

The GH4 was released 3 years after the 645D which is a fairly big gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Both of these cameras offer different body type with the Panasonic GH4 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera.

Before we go in to a thorough comparison, below is a quick summary of how the GH4 grades against the 645D in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic GH4 over the Pentax 645D

 GH4 645D 
RevealedFebruary 2014March 2010More modern by 48 months
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display resolution1036k921kClearer display (+115k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Panasonic GH4

 645D GH4 

Common features in the Panasonic GH4 and Pentax 645D

 GH4 645D 
Manually focus Very exact focusing
Display sizing3"3"Equivalent display dimensions

Panasonic GH4 vs Pentax 645D Physical Comparison

If you're intending to carry around your camera frequently, you will have to think about its weight and dimensions. The Panasonic GH4 comes with physical measurements of 133mm x 93mm x 84mm (5.2" x 3.7" x 3.3") accompanied by a weight of 560 grams (1.23 lbs) and the Pentax 645D has dimensions of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") and a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs).

Look at the Panasonic GH4 and Pentax 645D in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you are working with at the time. Underneath is the front view size comparison of the GH4 and the 645D.

Panasonic GH4 vs Pentax 645D size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability rating of the GH4 and 645D is 66 and 50 respectively.

Panasonic GH4 vs Pentax 645D top view buttons comparison

Panasonic GH4 vs Pentax 645D Sensor Comparison

Often, it's hard to see the contrast in sensor sizes simply by checking out a spec sheet. The pic here might provide you a more clear sense of the sensor sizing in the GH4 and 645D.

As you can see, the 2 cameras offer different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The GH4 due to its smaller sensor will make getting shallow DOF more challenging and the Pentax 645D will produce extra detail as a result of its extra 24MP. Greater resolution will enable you to crop photos a little more aggressively. The more modern GH4 will have a benefit with regard to sensor innovation.

Panasonic GH4 vs Pentax 645D sensor size comparison

Panasonic GH4 vs Pentax 645D Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic GH4 vs Pentax 645D Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic GH4 as a Portrait photography camera
Pentax 645D as a Portrait photography camera
71
focusing manually
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports face detect focusing
exports RAW files
77
has manual focus
MP count high (40MP)
great sensor size (Medium format)
exports RAW files
no liveview
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Street Comparison

Panasonic GH4 as a Street photography camera
Pentax 645D as a Street photography camera
71
fully articulated screen
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
exports RAW files
boasts touch to focus
weather proofing
lighter than others (560 grams)
above average ISO range (25,600)
lack of image stabilization
58
great sensor size (Medium format)
exports RAW files
weather sealing
fixed screen
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic GH4 Sports photography info
Pentax 645D Sports photography info
62
great max shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports tracking focus
weather proofing
lack of image stabilization
lacks phase detect AF
62
MP count high (40 megapixels)
great sensor size (Medium format)
weather sealing
comes with phase detect AF
no liveview
painfully slow continuous shooting (1.0 frames/s)
lack of image stabilization
low battery power (800 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic GH4 Travel photography highlights
Pentax 645D Travel photography highlights
77
lighter than others (560 grams)
weather proofing
boasts touch to focus
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
has built in flash
selfie friendly display
55
weather sealing
MP count high (40MP)
low battery power (800 CIPA)
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic GH4 Landscape photography details
Pentax 645D Landscape photography details
72
focusing manually
change lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
nice screen size (3")
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
above average ISO range (25,600)
exports RAW files
weather proofing
lack of image stabilization
72
has manual focus
swap lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
nice screen size (3")
MP count high (40 megapixels)
great sensor size (Medium format)
doesnt have anti aliasing filter
exports RAW files
weather sealing
has dual storage slots
no liveview
lack of image stabilization
low battery power (800 per charge)
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic GH4 Vlogging factors
Pentax 645D Vlogging factors
71
selfie friendly display
built-in touchscreen
supports face detect focusing
good video quality (4096 x 2160 pixels)
includes mic socket
lighter than others (560g)
lack of image stabilization
9
can't record video
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Panasonic GH4 vs Pentax 645D Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic GH4 and Pentax 645D
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4Pentax 645D
General Information
Brand Panasonic Pentax
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 Pentax 645D
Category Pro Mirrorless Pro DSLR
Announced 2014-02-07 2010-03-10
Body design SLR-style mirrorless Large SLR
Sensor Information
Chip Venus Engine IX Prime II
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size Four Thirds Medium format
Sensor measurements 17.3 x 13mm 44 x 33mm
Sensor area 224.9mm² 1,452.0mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixels 40 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3
Full resolution 4608 x 3456 7264 x 5440
Max native ISO 25600 1600
Lowest native ISO 200 200
RAW images
Lowest boosted ISO - 100
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points 49 11
Lens
Lens mounting type Micro Four Thirds Pentax 645AF2
Amount of lenses 107 6
Crop factor 2.1 0.8
Screen
Screen type Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3 inches 3 inches
Screen resolution 1,036k dot 921k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Screen tech OLED TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder resolution 2,359k dot -
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent 98 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.67x 0.85x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Highest shutter speed 1/8000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shooting speed 12.0 frames/s 1.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 17.00 m (at ISO 200) no built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, auto/redeye reduction, forced on, forced on/redeye reduction, slow sync, slow sync/redeye reduction, forced off Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/250 secs 1/125 secs
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 4096 x 2160 (24p), 3840 x 2160 (24p, 25p, 30p), 1920 x 1080 (24p, 25p, 30p, 50p, 60p), 1280 x 720 (24p, 25p, 30p), 640 x 480 (25p, 30p) -
Max video resolution 4096x2160 None
Video format MPEG-4, AVCHD -
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 560 gr (1.23 pounds) 1480 gr (3.26 pounds)
Dimensions 133 x 93 x 84mm (5.2" x 3.7" x 3.3") 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 74 82
DXO Color Depth score 23.2 24.6
DXO Dynamic range score 12.8 12.6
DXO Low light score 791 1262
Other
Battery life 500 photographs 800 photographs
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model DMW-BLF19 D-LI90
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs (single or three-shot)) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC
Storage slots Single Two
Cost at launch $1,500 $4,000