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Panasonic GH4 vs Sony RX100

Portability
66
Imaging
53
Features
88
Overall
67
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 front
Portability
91
Imaging
50
Features
68
Overall
57

Panasonic GH4 vs Sony RX100 Key Specs

Panasonic GH4
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 4096 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 560g - 133 x 93 x 84mm
  • Introduced February 2014
  • Previous Model is Panasonic GH3
  • Refreshed by Panasonic GH5
Sony RX100
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 28-100mm (F1.8-4.9) lens
  • 240g - 102 x 58 x 36mm
  • Revealed August 2012
  • Replacement is Sony RX100 II
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Panasonic GH4 vs Sony RX100 Overview

Lets look a bit more in depth at the Panasonic GH4 vs Sony RX100, one being a Pro Mirrorless and the latter is a Large Sensor Compact by manufacturers Panasonic and Sony. The resolution of the GH4 (16MP) and the RX100 (20MP) is relatively close but the GH4 (Four Thirds) and RX100 (1") feature totally different sensor sizes.

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The GH4 was launched 18 months later than the RX100 which makes the cameras a generation apart from each other. Each of these cameras offer different body type with the Panasonic GH4 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Sony RX100 being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before delving through a comprehensive comparison, below is a quick summation of how the GH4 matches up versus the RX100 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic GH4 over the Sony RX100

 GH4 RX100 
RevealedFebruary 2014August 2012More recent by 18 months
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Selfie screen Easy selfies
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Sony RX100 over the Panasonic GH4

 RX100 GH4 
Screen resolution1229k1036kCrisper screen (+193k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic GH4 and Sony RX100

 GH4 RX100 
Manual focus More accurate focusing
Screen sizing3"3"Equivalent screen dimensions

Panasonic GH4 vs Sony RX100 Physical Comparison

When you are going to lug around your camera regularly, you'll need to take into account its weight and dimensions. The Panasonic GH4 features outer measurements of 133mm x 93mm x 84mm (5.2" x 3.7" x 3.3") accompanied by a weight of 560 grams (1.23 lbs) while the Sony RX100 has dimensions of 102mm x 58mm x 36mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.4") and a weight of 240 grams (0.53 lbs).

Compare the Panasonic GH4 vs Sony RX100 in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change based on the lens you use at the time. Here is the front view measurements comparison of the GH4 and the RX100.

Panasonic GH4 vs Sony RX100 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability score of the GH4 and RX100 is 66 and 91 respectively.

Panasonic GH4 vs Sony RX100 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic GH4 vs Sony RX100 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, its hard to envision the difference in sensor measurements just by viewing a spec sheet. The photograph below should provide you a greater sense of the sensor sizing in the GH4 and RX100.

Clearly, both of these cameras enjoy different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The GH4 due to its bigger sensor will make shooting shallow DOF simpler and the Sony RX100 will provide you with extra detail utilizing its extra 4MP. Higher resolution can also let you crop pictures far more aggressively. The younger GH4 is going to have an edge with regard to sensor technology.

Panasonic GH4 vs Sony RX100 sensor size comparison

Panasonic GH4 vs Sony RX100 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic GH4 vs Sony RX100 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic GH4 Portrait photography details
Sony RX100 Portrait photography details
71
has manual focus
resolution is good (16MP)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
supports face detection autofocus
supports RAW formats
64
focusing manually
above average flash sync speed (1/2,000 seconds)
good resolution (20MP)
good sensor size (1")
comes with face detect autofocus
supports RAW files
external flash not possible
Photography Glossary

Street Comparison

Panasonic GH4 Street photography highlights
Sony RX100 Street photography highlights
71
fully articulated screen
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
supports RAW formats
supports focus via touch
weather proof
lighter than competitors in class (560g)
good ISO range (25,600)
does not have image stabilization
79
has image stabilization (Optical)
good sensor size (1")
supports RAW files
lighter than competition (240g)
very good high ISO (25,600)
no articulating screen
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic GH4 Sports photography information
Sony RX100 Sports photography information
62
great max shutter speed (1/8,000s)
resolution is good (16MP)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
supports tracking autofocus
weather proof
does not have image stabilization
does not have phase detect autofocus
65
has image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (20MP)
good sensor size (1")
comes with tracking focus
has no phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic GH4 Travel photography info
Sony RX100 Travel photography info
77
lighter than competitors in class (560g)
weather proof
supports focus via touch
resolution is good (16 megapixels)
flash built-in
display is selfie friendly
79
lighter than competition (240g)
good resolution (20MP)
built-in flash
relatively wide (28mm)
very good max aperture (f1.8)
display isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Panasonic GH4
Landscape photography with Sony RX100
72
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
good sized screen (3 inches)
resolution is good (16 megapixels)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
good ISO range (25,600)
supports RAW formats
weather proof
does not have image stabilization
74
focusing manually
relatively wide (28mm)
very good max aperture (f1.8)
screen size is good (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (20MP)
good sensor size (1")
very good high ISO (25,600)
supports RAW files
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic GH4 Vlogging factors
Sony RX100 Vlogging factors
71
display is selfie friendly
touchscreen
supports face detection autofocus
high quality video (4096 x 2160 pixels)
comes with external microphone jack
lighter than competitors in class (560g)
does not have image stabilization
38
relatively wide (28mm)
very good max aperture (f1.8)
has image stabilization (Optical)
comes with face detect autofocus
high res video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
lighter than competition (240 grams)
display isn't selfie friendly
does not have mic port
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Panasonic GH4 vs Sony RX100 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic GH4 and Sony RX100
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100
General Information
Manufacturer Panasonic Sony
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100
Class Pro Mirrorless Large Sensor Compact
Introduced 2014-02-07 2012-08-28
Body design SLR-style mirrorless Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Venus Engine IX -
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds 1"
Sensor dimensions 17.3 x 13mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor area 224.9mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixels 20 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 4608 x 3456 5472 x 3648
Max native ISO 25600 25600
Lowest native ISO 200 100
RAW format
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
Continuous AF
Single AF
Tracking AF
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Number of focus points 49 25
Lens
Lens mount Micro Four Thirds fixed lens
Lens focal range - 28-100mm (3.6x)
Highest aperture - f/1.8-4.9
Macro focus distance - 5cm
Total lenses 107 -
Crop factor 2.1 2.7
Screen
Range of display Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Display sizing 3 inches 3 inches
Display resolution 1,036k dot 1,229k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Display technology OLED WhiteMagic TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic None
Viewfinder resolution 2,359k dot -
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent -
Viewfinder magnification 0.67x -
Features
Min shutter speed 60s 30s
Max shutter speed 1/8000s 1/2000s
Continuous shutter speed 12.0 frames per sec 10.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 17.00 m (at ISO 200) -
Flash modes Auto, auto/redeye reduction, forced on, forced on/redeye reduction, slow sync, slow sync/redeye reduction, forced off Auto, On, Off, Slow Sync
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash sync 1/250s 1/2000s
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 4096 x 2160 (24p), 3840 x 2160 (24p, 25p, 30p), 1920 x 1080 (24p, 25p, 30p, 50p, 60p), 1280 x 720 (24p, 25p, 30p), 640 x 480 (25p, 30p) 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Max video resolution 4096x2160 1920x1080
Video file format MPEG-4, AVCHD MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 560 grams (1.23 lbs) 240 grams (0.53 lbs)
Dimensions 133 x 93 x 84mm (5.2" x 3.7" x 3.3") 102 x 58 x 36mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.4")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 74 66
DXO Color Depth score 23.2 22.6
DXO Dynamic range score 12.8 12.4
DXO Low light score 791 390
Other
Battery life 500 shots 330 shots
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model DMW-BLF19 NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs (single or three-shot)) Yes (2 or 10 sec, Portrait 1/2)
Time lapse feature With downloadable app
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots One One
Retail price $1,500 $448