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Panasonic GM1 vs Pentax 645Z

Portability
93
Imaging
53
Features
60
Overall
55
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GM1 front
 
Pentax 645Z front
Portability
49
Imaging
81
Features
74
Overall
78

Panasonic GM1 vs Pentax 645Z Key Specs

Panasonic GM1
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 204g - 99 x 55 x 30mm
  • Announced December 2013
  • Replacement is Panasonic GM5
Pentax 645Z
(Full Review)
  • 51MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3.2" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 204800
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1550g - 156 x 117 x 123mm
  • Announced April 2014
  • Replaced the Pentax 645D
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Panasonic GM1 vs Pentax 645Z Overview

Let's look much closer at the Panasonic GM1 vs Pentax 645Z, former is a Entry-Level Mirrorless while the latter is a Pro DSLR by companies Panasonic and Pentax. There exists a considerable gap among the sensor resolutions of the GM1 (16MP) and 645Z (51MP) and the GM1 (Four Thirds) and 645Z (Medium format) boast totally different sensor dimensions.

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The GM1 was released 3 months before the 645Z which means that they are of a similar age. Each of the cameras have different body design with the Panasonic GM1 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Pentax 645Z being a Large SLR camera.

Before getting into a in-depth comparison, here is a brief highlight of how the GM1 scores versus the 645Z in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic GM1 over the Pentax 645Z

 GM1 645Z 
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Pentax 645Z over the Panasonic GM1

 645Z GM1 
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen dimensions3.2"3"Bigger screen (+0.2")
Screen resolution1037k1036kCrisper screen (+1k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic GM1 and Pentax 645Z

 GM1 645Z 
AnnouncedDecember 2013April 2014Same age
Focus manually Very exact focusing
Selfie screen Neither comes with selfie screen

Panasonic GM1 vs Pentax 645Z Physical Comparison

In case you're intending to travel with your camera, you need to think about its weight and measurements. The Panasonic GM1 comes with outside measurements of 99mm x 55mm x 30mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 1.2") having a weight of 204 grams (0.45 lbs) while the Pentax 645Z has proportions of 156mm x 117mm x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") accompanied by a weight of 1550 grams (3.42 lbs).

Compare the Panasonic GM1 vs Pentax 645Z in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an ILC will differ dependant on the lens you are using at the time. Underneath is a front view measurements comparison of the GM1 compared to the 645Z.

Panasonic GM1 vs Pentax 645Z size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the GM1 and 645Z is 93 and 49 respectively.

Panasonic GM1 vs Pentax 645Z top view buttons comparison

Panasonic GM1 vs Pentax 645Z Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it is hard to see the gap in sensor dimensions purely by viewing specifications. The picture here will help provide you a much better sense of the sensor measurements in the GM1 and 645Z.

Plainly, both cameras provide different megapixels and different sensor dimensions. The GM1 due to its smaller sensor will make shooting shallow DOF more difficult and the Pentax 645Z will result in greater detail as a result of its extra 35MP. Higher resolution can also allow you to crop shots more aggressively.

Panasonic GM1 vs Pentax 645Z sensor size comparison

Panasonic GM1 vs Pentax 645Z Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic GM1 vs Pentax 645Z Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic GM1 Portrait photography information
Pentax 645Z Portrait photography information
65
focusing manually
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports face detection focusing
saves RAW files
external flash not possible
88
focusing manually
megapixel count fantastic (51MP)
great sensor size (Medium format)
offers face detection focusing
supports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Panasonic GM1 Street photography features
Pentax 645Z Street photography features
77
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
saves RAW files
provides focus via touch
lighter than others in class (204 grams)
very good high ISO (25,600)
no moving screen
no image stabilization
63
has a tilting screen
great sensor size (Medium format)
supports RAW files
weather proof
above average high ISO (204,800)
does not have image stabilization
more heavy than competition in class (1,550g)
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic GM1 Sports photography highlights
Pentax 645Z Sports photography highlights
48
silent shutter (1/16,000 seconds)
decent sensor resolution (16MP)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports tracking autofocus
maximum shutter speed is a little low (1/500 seconds)
continuous shooting slow (5.0 frames per second)
no image stabilization
low battery (230 CIPA)
lack of phase detect AF
71
megapixel count fantastic (51 megapixels)
great sensor size (Medium format)
offers tracking autofocus
weather proof
comes with phase detect AF
painfully slow continuous shooting (3.0 fps)
does not have image stabilization
bad battery pack (650 CIPA)
Photography Glossary

Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Panasonic GM1
Travel photography with Pentax 645Z
74
lighter than others in class (204g)
provides focus via touch
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
built-in flash
low battery (230 shots)
screen isn't selfie friendly
51
weather proof
megapixel count fantastic (51MP)
bad battery pack (650 per charge)
more heavy than competition in class (1,550g)
does not have a selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Panasonic GM1
Landscape photography with Pentax 645Z
69
focusing manually
change lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
nice screen size (3")
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
very good high ISO (25,600)
saves RAW files
no image stabilization
low battery (230 per charge)
78
focusing manually
interchangeable lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen size is good (3.2 inches)
megapixel count fantastic (51MP)
great sensor size (Medium format)
no low pass filter
above average high ISO (204,800)
supports RAW files
weather proof
two card slots
does not have image stabilization
bad battery pack (650 per charge)
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic GM1 Vlogging features
Pentax 645Z Vlogging features
35
built-in touchscreen
supports face detection focusing
video res high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
lighter than others in class (204g)
screen isn't selfie friendly
no image stabilization
lack of external mic port
27
offers face detection focusing
video res high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
does have external microphone socket
does not have a selfie friendly display
does not have image stabilization
more heavy than competition in class (1,550 grams)
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Panasonic GM1 vs Pentax 645Z Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic GM1 and Pentax 645Z
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GM1Pentax 645Z
General Information
Company Panasonic Pentax
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-GM1 Pentax 645Z
Type Entry-Level Mirrorless Pro DSLR
Announced 2013-12-19 2014-04-15
Physical type Rangefinder-style mirrorless Large SLR
Sensor Information
Chip - PRIME III
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds Medium format
Sensor measurements 17.3 x 13mm 44 x 33mm
Sensor area 224.9mm² 1,452.0mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixels 51 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3
Peak resolution 4592 x 3448 8256 x 6192
Highest native ISO 25600 204800
Minimum native ISO 200 100
RAW files
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
AF continuous
AF single
Tracking AF
Selective AF
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Number of focus points 23 27
Lens
Lens mount Micro Four Thirds Pentax 645AF2
Amount of lenses 107 6
Crop factor 2.1 0.8
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Tilting
Display size 3" 3.2"
Resolution of display 1,036k dots 1,037k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Display tech TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 98 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.85x
Features
Min shutter speed 60 seconds 30 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/500 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Max quiet shutter speed 1/16000 seconds -
Continuous shutter rate 5.0fps 3.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 4.00 m no built-in flash
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync Flash On, Flash On+Red-eye Reduction, Slow-speed Sync, Slow-speed Sync+Red-eye, P-TTL, Trailing Curtain Sync, contrast-control-sync, high-speed sync, wireless sync
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/50 seconds 1/125 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 24p), 1280 x 720p (60p, 50p), 640 x 480 (30p, 25p) 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p,24p)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video format MPEG-4, AVCHD MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec)
GPS None Optional
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 204g (0.45 pounds) 1550g (3.42 pounds)
Physical dimensions 99 x 55 x 30mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 1.2") 156 x 117 x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 66 101
DXO Color Depth score 22.3 26.0
DXO Dynamic range score 11.7 14.7
DXO Low light score 660 4505
Other
Battery life 230 photographs 650 photographs
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - D-LI90
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec (3 images)) Yes (2 or 10 secs)
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots
Card slots 1 Two
Pricing at release $750 $5,024