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Panasonic GM1 vs Sony RX100 VA

Portability
93
Imaging
53
Features
60
Overall
55
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GM1 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 V(A) front
Portability
89
Imaging
54
Features
77
Overall
63

Panasonic GM1 vs Sony RX100 VA Key Specs

Panasonic GM1
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 204g - 99 x 55 x 30mm
  • Announced December 2013
  • Renewed by Panasonic GM5
Sony RX100 VA
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 125 - 12800 (Bump to 25600)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • 24-70mm (F1.8-2.8) lens
  • 299g - 102 x 58 x 41mm
  • Revealed July 2018
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Panasonic GM1 vs Sony RX100 VA Overview

Let's look closer at the Panasonic GM1 and Sony RX100 VA, one is a Entry-Level Mirrorless and the other is a Large Sensor Compact by brands Panasonic and Sony. The resolution of the GM1 (16MP) and the RX100 VA (20MP) is fairly close but the GM1 (Four Thirds) and RX100 VA (1") provide totally different sensor size.

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The GM1 was revealed 5 years prior to the RX100 VA which is a fairly serious gap as far as camera technology is concerned. The two cameras have different body design with the Panasonic GM1 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Sony RX100 VA being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before getting right into a in-depth comparison, here is a concise synopsis of how the GM1 grades vs the RX100 VA in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic GM1 over the Sony RX100 VA

 GM1 RX100 VA 
Touch display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Sony RX100 VA over the Panasonic GM1

 RX100 VA GM1 
RevealedJuly 2018December 2013Newer by 55 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution1229k1036kSharper display (+193k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Panasonic GM1 and Sony RX100 VA

 GM1 RX100 VA 
Manual focus Dial accurate focus
Display dimensions3"3"Equal display size

Panasonic GM1 vs Sony RX100 VA Physical Comparison

For those who are planning to travel with your camera regularly, you will want to take into account its weight and size. The Panasonic GM1 enjoys external dimensions of 99mm x 55mm x 30mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 1.2") and a weight of 204 grams (0.45 lbs) while the Sony RX100 VA has specifications of 102mm x 58mm x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6") with a weight of 299 grams (0.66 lbs).

Check out the Panasonic GM1 and Sony RX100 VA in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change dependant on the lens you are utilizing at that time. Following is a front view physical size comparison of the GM1 against the RX100 VA.

Panasonic GM1 vs Sony RX100 VA size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the GM1 and RX100 VA is 93 and 89 respectively.

Panasonic GM1 vs Sony RX100 VA top view buttons comparison

Panasonic GM1 vs Sony RX100 VA Sensor Comparison

Normally, it's difficult to visualise the difference in sensor dimensions purely by researching specifications. The picture here will help give you a much better sense of the sensor dimensions in the GM1 and RX100 VA.

To sum up, both the cameras provide different megapixels and different sensor dimensions. The GM1 having a larger sensor will make achieving shallower depth of field less difficult and the Sony RX100 VA will provide you with greater detail because of its extra 4 Megapixels. Greater resolution will enable you to crop pics more aggressively. The more aged GM1 will be behind when it comes to sensor technology.

Panasonic GM1 vs Sony RX100 VA sensor size comparison

Panasonic GM1 vs Sony RX100 VA Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic GM1 vs Sony RX100 VA Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic GM1 Portrait photography advice
Sony RX100 VA Portrait photography advice
65
focusing manually
sensor resolution is decent (16MP)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports face detect focusing
exports RAW formats
no external flash support
66
focusing manually
high flash sync (1/2,000 seconds)
MP count good (20 megapixels)
nice sensor size (1")
provides face detection focusing
delivers RAW files
can't use external flash
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Street Comparison

Panasonic GM1 Street photography advice
Sony RX100 VA Street photography advice
77
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
exports RAW formats
offers touch focus
lighter than competitors (204g)
very good high ISO (25,600)
no moving screen
does not have image stabilization
86
screen tilts up and down
image stabilization (Optical)
nice sensor size (1")
delivers RAW files
lighter than competition in class (299 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic GM1 Sports photography advice
Sony RX100 VA Sports photography advice
48
silent mode (1/16,000s)
sensor resolution is decent (16MP)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports tracking focus
low maximum shutter speed (1/500s)
low frames per second (5.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
bad battery power (230 CIPA)
no phase detect AF
70
quiet shutter (1/32,000s)
high max frames per second (24.0 fps)
image stabilization (Optical)
MP count good (20 megapixels)
nice sensor size (1")
provides tracking autofocus
supports phase detect AF
terrible battery life (220 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic GM1 Travel photography information
Sony RX100 VA Travel photography information
74
lighter than competitors (204 grams)
offers touch focus
sensor resolution is decent (16MP)
built-in flash
bad battery power (230 per charge)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
76
lighter than competition in class (299g)
MP count good (20 megapixels)
has built in flash
selfie friendly screen
quite wide (24mm)
great max aperture (f1.8)
no Time Lapse mode
terrible battery life (220 per charge)
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Panasonic GM1 Landscape photography highlights
Sony RX100 VA Landscape photography highlights
69
focusing manually
change lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen is a decent size (3 inches)
sensor resolution is decent (16 megapixels)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
very good high ISO (25,600)
exports RAW formats
does not have image stabilization
bad battery power (230 shots)
66
focusing manually
quite wide (24mm)
great max aperture (f1.8)
nice screen size (3 inches)
image stabilization (Optical)
MP count good (20MP)
nice sensor size (1")
delivers RAW files
cannot change lens (fixed lens mount)
terrible battery life (220 shots)
no Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic GM1 Vlogging info
Sony RX100 VA Vlogging info
35
screen is touchscreen
supports face detect focusing
video res high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
lighter than competitors (204 grams)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
does not have image stabilization
missing microphone port
81
quite wide (24mm)
great max aperture (f1.8)
selfie friendly screen
image stabilization (Optical)
provides face detection focusing
video resolution high (3840 x 2160 pixels)
lighter than competition in class (299g)
no external mic support
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Panasonic GM1 vs Sony RX100 VA Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic GM1 and Sony RX100 VA
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GM1Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 V(A)
General Information
Make Panasonic Sony
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-GM1 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 V(A)
Class Entry-Level Mirrorless Large Sensor Compact
Announced 2013-12-19 2018-07-13
Physical type Rangefinder-style mirrorless Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Chip - Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds 1"
Sensor dimensions 17.3 x 13mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor surface area 224.9mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixel 20 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4592 x 3448 5472 x 3648
Highest native ISO 25600 12800
Highest enhanced ISO - 25600
Lowest native ISO 200 125
RAW support
Lowest enhanced ISO - 80
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Number of focus points 23 315
Lens
Lens mounting type Micro Four Thirds fixed lens
Lens focal range - 24-70mm (2.9x)
Highest aperture - f/1.8-2.8
Macro focus distance - 5cm
Amount of lenses 107 -
Crop factor 2.1 2.7
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Tilting
Display sizing 3" 3"
Display resolution 1,036 thousand dots 1,229 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Display technology TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359 thousand dots
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.59x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60s 30s
Fastest shutter speed 1/500s 1/2000s
Fastest quiet shutter speed 1/16000s 1/32000s
Continuous shutter rate 5.0 frames per sec 24.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 4.00 m 10.20 m (at Auto ISO)
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync Auto, Flash On, Slow Synchro, Rear Sync, Flash Off
External flash
AEB
WB bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize 1/50s 1/2000s
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 24p), 1280 x 720p (60p, 50p), 640 x 480 (30p, 25p) 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video data format MPEG-4, AVCHD MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) NP-BX1 lithium-ion battery & USB charger
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 204g (0.45 lbs) 299g (0.66 lbs)
Physical dimensions 99 x 55 x 30mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 1.2") 102 x 58 x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 66 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 22.3 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 11.7 not tested
DXO Low light score 660 not tested
Other
Battery life 230 photographs 220 photographs
Battery style Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec (3 images)) Yes
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots Single Single
Pricing at release $750 $998