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Panasonic GX1 vs Pentax 645Z

Portability
87
Imaging
52
Features
54
Overall
52
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX1 front
 
Pentax 645Z front
Portability
49
Imaging
80
Features
74
Overall
77

Panasonic GX1 vs Pentax 645Z Key Specs

Panasonic GX1
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 160 - 12800
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 318g - 116 x 68 x 39mm
  • Revealed February 2012
  • Refreshed by Panasonic GX7
Pentax 645Z
(Full Review)
  • 51MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3.2" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 204800
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1550g - 156 x 117 x 123mm
  • Launched April 2014
  • Replaced the Pentax 645D
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Panasonic GX1 vs Pentax 645Z Overview

On this page, we are reviewing the Panasonic GX1 vs Pentax 645Z, one being a Entry-Level Mirrorless and the other is a Pro DSLR by brands Panasonic and Pentax. There is a huge difference among the resolutions of the GX1 (16MP) and 645Z (51MP) and the GX1 (Four Thirds) and 645Z (Medium format) offer totally different sensor sizes.

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The GX1 was revealed 3 years earlier than the 645Z and that is a fairly significant gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Both the cameras have different body design with the Panasonic GX1 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Pentax 645Z being a Large SLR camera.

Before diving straight to a in-depth comparison, here is a brief overview of how the GX1 matches up against the 645Z in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic GX1 over the Pentax 645Z

 GX1 645Z 
Touch display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Pentax 645Z over the Panasonic GX1

 645Z GX1 
LaunchedApril 2014February 2012More recent by 26 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display dimensions3.2"3"Larger display (+0.2")
Display resolution1037k460kCrisper display (+577k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic GX1 and Pentax 645Z

 GX1 645Z 
Manually focus Dial accurate focus
Selfie screen Neither comes with selfie screen

Panasonic GX1 vs Pentax 645Z Physical Comparison

If you are aiming to lug around your camera often, you should think about its weight and volume. The Panasonic GX1 comes with exterior measurements of 116mm x 68mm x 39mm (4.6" x 2.7" x 1.5") with a weight of 318 grams (0.70 lbs) and the Pentax 645Z has sizing of 156mm x 117mm x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") accompanied by a weight of 1550 grams (3.42 lbs).

Examine the Panasonic GX1 vs Pentax 645Z in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary dependant on the lens you select during that time. The following is a front view over all size comparison of the GX1 compared to the 645Z.

Panasonic GX1 vs Pentax 645Z size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability score of the GX1 and 645Z is 87 and 49 respectively.

Panasonic GX1 vs Pentax 645Z top view buttons comparison

Panasonic GX1 vs Pentax 645Z Sensor Comparison

Generally, its tough to visualise the difference in sensor measurements only by going through specifications. The visual here will help offer you a clearer sense of the sensor sizing in the GX1 and 645Z.

Plainly, the 2 cameras provide different resolutions and different sensor measurements. The GX1 using its smaller sensor will make getting shallower depth of field harder and the Pentax 645Z will show greater detail because of its extra 35 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also help you crop images more aggressively. The older GX1 will be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor innovation.

Panasonic GX1 vs Pentax 645Z sensor size comparison

Panasonic GX1 vs Pentax 645Z Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic GX1 vs Pentax 645Z Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic GX1 Portrait photography details
Pentax 645Z Portrait photography details
71
manual focus
good MP (16MP)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
comes with face detect autofocus
supports RAW formats
88
you can focus manually
fantastic megapixels (51 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
features face detect autofocus
saves RAW files
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Street Comparison

Panasonic GX1 Street photography highlights
Pentax 645Z Street photography highlights
70
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
supports RAW formats
includes focus by touch
screen is fixed
lack of image stabilization
63
has a tilting screen
sensor size is great (Medium format)
saves RAW files
environment proof
very good high ISO (204,800)
lack of image stabilization
heavier than competition (1,550g)
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic GX1 Sports photography features
Pentax 645Z Sports photography features
47
good MP (16 megapixels)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
comes with tracking focus
slow continuous shooting (4.0 fps)
lack of image stabilization
low battery pack (300 per charge)
lack of phase detect autofocus
71
fantastic megapixels (51 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
features tracking focus
environment proof
sensor has phase detect autofocus
slow frames per second (3.0 frames per second)
lack of image stabilization
low battery (650 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic GX1 Travel photography advice
Pentax 645Z Travel photography advice
65
includes focus by touch
good MP (16MP)
flash built-in
lack of Timelapse function
low battery pack (300 shots)
display is not selfie friendly
51
environment proof
fantastic megapixels (51MP)
low battery (650 CIPA)
heavier than competition (1,550g)
doesn't contain selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic GX1 as a Landscape photography camera
Pentax 645Z as a Landscape photography camera
62
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
good sized screen (3 inches)
good MP (16MP)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
supports RAW formats
lack of image stabilization
low battery pack (300 per charge)
lack of Timelapse function
78
you can focus manually
switch lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
nice screen size (3.2 inches)
fantastic megapixels (51MP)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
doesnt have anti-alias filter
very good high ISO (204,800)
saves RAW files
environment proof
has double storage slots
lack of image stabilization
low battery (650 per charge)
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Panasonic GX1
Vlogging with Pentax 645Z
32
touchscreen enabled
comes with face detect autofocus
high res video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
display is not selfie friendly
lack of image stabilization
lack of microphone socket
27
features face detect autofocus
good video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
includes mic port
doesn't contain selfie friendly display
lack of image stabilization
heavier than competition (1,550 grams)
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Panasonic GX1 vs Pentax 645Z Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic GX1 and Pentax 645Z
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX1Pentax 645Z
General Information
Make Panasonic Pentax
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX1 Pentax 645Z
Type Entry-Level Mirrorless Pro DSLR
Revealed 2012-02-14 2014-04-15
Body design Rangefinder-style mirrorless Large SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Venus Engine FHD PRIME III
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds Medium format
Sensor dimensions 17.3 x 13mm 44 x 33mm
Sensor area 224.9mm² 1,452.0mm²
Sensor resolution 16MP 51MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3
Highest resolution 4592 x 3448 8256 x 6192
Highest native ISO 12800 204800
Lowest native ISO 160 100
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Number of focus points 23 27
Lens
Lens mount Micro Four Thirds Pentax 645AF2
Available lenses 107 6
Focal length multiplier 2.1 0.8
Screen
Range of display Fixed Type Tilting
Display diagonal 3" 3.2"
Display resolution 460 thousand dot 1,037 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Display technology TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic (optional) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 98%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.85x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60s 30s
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000s 1/4000s
Continuous shooting speed 4.0fps 3.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 7.60 m no built-in flash
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync Flash On, Flash On+Red-eye Reduction, Slow-speed Sync, Slow-speed Sync+Red-eye, P-TTL, Trailing Curtain Sync, contrast-control-sync, high-speed sync, wireless sync
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash sync 1/160s 1/125s
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps) 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30fps), 320 x 240 (30fps) 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p,24p)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video format MPEG-4, AVCHD MPEG-4, H.264
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec)
GPS None Optional
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 318 grams (0.70 pounds) 1550 grams (3.42 pounds)
Physical dimensions 116 x 68 x 39mm (4.6" x 2.7" x 1.5") 156 x 117 x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 55 101
DXO Color Depth score 20.8 26.0
DXO Dynamic range score 10.6 14.7
DXO Low light score 703 4505
Other
Battery life 300 images 650 images
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - D-LI90
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 secs)
Time lapse recording
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots
Storage slots 1 Two
Retail cost $228 $5,024