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Panasonic GX1 vs Sony A380

Portability
87
Imaging
51
Features
54
Overall
52
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX1 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A380 front
Portability
68
Imaging
53
Features
54
Overall
53

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony A380 Key Specs

Panasonic GX1
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 160 - 12800
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 318g - 116 x 68 x 39mm
  • Introduced February 2012
  • Later Model is Panasonic GX7
Sony A380
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 519g - 128 x 97 x 71mm
  • Introduced August 2009
  • Superseded the Sony A350
  • Updated by Sony A390
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Panasonic GX1 vs Sony A380 Overview

Here, we are reviewing the Panasonic GX1 versus Sony A380, one is a Entry-Level Mirrorless and the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by competitors Panasonic and Sony. The sensor resolution of the GX1 (16MP) and the A380 (14MP) is very close but the GX1 (Four Thirds) and A380 (APS-C) boast different sensor sizing.

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The GX1 was launched 2 years after the A380 which is a fairly significant gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of the cameras feature different body design with the Panasonic GX1 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Sony A380 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before diving straight to a step-by-step comparison, here is a short summary of how the GX1 grades versus the A380 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic GX1 over the Sony A380

 GX1 A380 
IntroducedFebruary 2012August 2009More modern by 31 months
Display size3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution460k230kSharper display (+230k dot)
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Sony A380 over the Panasonic GX1

 A380 GX1 
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display

Common features in the Panasonic GX1 and Sony A380

 GX1 A380 
Manual focus Very precise focusing
Selfie screen Neither offers selfie screen

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony A380 Physical Comparison

If you are planning to carry around your camera often, you'll need to take into account its weight and volume. The Panasonic GX1 offers external dimensions of 116mm x 68mm x 39mm (4.6" x 2.7" x 1.5") having a weight of 318 grams (0.70 lbs) and the Sony A380 has sizing of 128mm x 97mm x 71mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 2.8") along with a weight of 519 grams (1.14 lbs).

Examine the Panasonic GX1 versus Sony A380 in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you have attached during that time. Below is a front view proportions comparison of the GX1 compared to the A380.

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony A380 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability rating of the GX1 and A380 is 87 and 68 respectively.

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony A380 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony A380 Sensor Comparison

Usually, it is very tough to imagine the contrast in sensor sizes simply by looking through a spec sheet. The picture below will provide you a much better sense of the sensor dimensions in the GX1 and A380.

As you can see, each of these cameras come with different resolutions and different sensor sizes. The GX1 featuring a smaller sensor is going to make shooting shallower DOF more challenging and the Panasonic GX1 will result in more detail utilizing its extra 2MP. Greater resolution will also enable you to crop pics a good deal more aggressively. The fresher GX1 provides an edge when it comes to sensor innovation.

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony A380 sensor size comparison

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony A380 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony A380 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic GX1 Portrait photography information
Sony A380 Portrait photography information
70
focusing manually
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
includes face detection focus
saves RAW files
71
manual focus
decent megapixels (14 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
has face detection focusing
delivers RAW files
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Street Comparison

Panasonic GX1 as a Street photography camera
Sony A380 as a Street photography camera
69
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
saves RAW files
supports touch focus
no moving screen
no image stabilization
76
tilting screen
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic GX1 Sports photography highlights
Sony A380 Sports photography highlights
46
decent sensor resolution (16MP)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
includes tracking autofocus
painfully slow continuous shooting (4.0 fps)
no image stabilization
bad battery (300 per charge)
lacks phase detect auto focus
59
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent megapixels (14MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
has phase detect AF
slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames/s)
low battery life (500 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic GX1 Travel photography factors
Sony A380 Travel photography factors
65
supports touch focus
decent sensor resolution (16MP)
has built in flash
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
bad battery (300 shots)
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
53
decent megapixels (14 megapixels)
built-in flash
no Timelapse mode
low battery life (500 CIPA)
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic GX1 Landscape photography details
Sony A380 Landscape photography details
62
focusing manually
change lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen size is good (3")
decent sensor resolution (16MP)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
saves RAW files
no image stabilization
bad battery (300 per charge)
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
61
manual focus
change lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent megapixels (14 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
screen is somewhat small (2.7 inches)
low battery life (500 per charge)
no Timelapse mode
Photography Glossary

Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic GX1 Vlogging info
Sony A380 Vlogging info
32
touchscreen functionality
includes face detection focus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
no image stabilization
doesn't have external mic support
9
no video shooting
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Panasonic GX1 vs Sony A380 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic GX1 and Sony A380
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX1Sony Alpha DSLR-A380
General Information
Make Panasonic Sony
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX1 Sony Alpha DSLR-A380
Class Entry-Level Mirrorless Entry-Level DSLR
Introduced 2012-02-14 2009-08-24
Physical type Rangefinder-style mirrorless Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Chip Venus Engine FHD Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size Four Thirds APS-C
Sensor measurements 17.3 x 13mm 23.6 x 15.8mm
Sensor area 224.9mm² 372.9mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixels 14 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 4592 x 3448 4592 x 3056
Max native ISO 12800 3200
Min native ISO 160 100
RAW format
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch to focus
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Number of focus points 23 9
Lens
Lens mounting type Micro Four Thirds Sony/Minolta Alpha
Amount of lenses 107 143
Focal length multiplier 2.1 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen sizing 3" 2.7"
Screen resolution 460k dots 230k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Screen tech TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic (optional) Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage - 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.49x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60 seconds 30 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 4.0 frames per second 3.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 7.60 m 10.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Wireless
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize 1/160 seconds 1/160 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps) 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30fps), 320 x 240 (30fps) -
Max video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video data format MPEG-4, AVCHD -
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 318 gr (0.70 lbs) 519 gr (1.14 lbs)
Physical dimensions 116 x 68 x 39mm (4.6" x 2.7" x 1.5") 128 x 97 x 71mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 2.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 55 67
DXO Color Depth score 20.8 22.6
DXO Dynamic range score 10.6 11.8
DXO Low light score 703 614
Other
Battery life 300 shots 500 shots
Battery style Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-FH50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo
Card slots One One
Launch pricing $228 $899