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Panasonic GX1 vs Sony NEX-5

Portability
87
Imaging
52
Features
54
Overall
52
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX1 front
 
Sony Alpha NEX-5 front
Portability
89
Imaging
54
Features
58
Overall
55

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony NEX-5 Key Specs

Panasonic GX1
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 160 - 12800
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 318g - 116 x 68 x 39mm
  • Released February 2012
  • Renewed by Panasonic GX7
Sony NEX-5
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 200 - 12800
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 287g - 111 x 59 x 38mm
  • Announced June 2010
  • Newer Model is Sony NEX-5N
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Panasonic GX1 vs Sony NEX-5 Overview

On this page, we will be evaluating the Panasonic GX1 and Sony NEX-5, both Entry-Level Mirrorless cameras by competitors Panasonic and Sony. The resolution of the GX1 (16MP) and the NEX-5 (14MP) is relatively comparable but the GX1 (Four Thirds) and NEX-5 (APS-C) offer different sensor sizing.

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The GX1 was unveiled 21 months after the NEX-5 which makes them a generation away from each other. Both cameras have the same body design (Rangefinder-style mirrorless).

Before getting right into a thorough comparison, here is a brief highlight of how the GX1 matches up vs the NEX-5 for portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic GX1 over the Sony NEX-5

 GX1 NEX-5 
AnnouncedFebruary 2012June 2010Newer by 21 months
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Sony NEX-5 over the Panasonic GX1

 NEX-5 GX1 
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution920k460kClearer screen (+460k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic GX1 and Sony NEX-5

 GX1 NEX-5 
Manual focus More exact focus
Screen dimensions3"3"Equal screen measurement
Selfie screen Neither features selfie screen

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony NEX-5 Physical Comparison

If you're planning to travel with your camera, you're going to have to factor in its weight and dimensions. The Panasonic GX1 enjoys exterior measurements of 116mm x 68mm x 39mm (4.6" x 2.7" x 1.5") having a weight of 318 grams (0.70 lbs) and the Sony NEX-5 has dimensions of 111mm x 59mm x 38mm (4.4" x 2.3" x 1.5") and a weight of 287 grams (0.63 lbs).

Contrast the Panasonic GX1 and Sony NEX-5 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change dependant on the lens you choose at the time. The following is a front view dimension comparison of the GX1 compared to the NEX-5.

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony NEX-5 size comparison

Taking into account size and weight, the portability grade of the GX1 and NEX-5 is 87 and 89 respectively.

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony NEX-5 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony NEX-5 Sensor Comparison

Often, its difficult to visualize the difference in sensor dimensions merely by seeing specs. The pic below may offer you a greater sense of the sensor sizing in the GX1 and NEX-5.

As you can plainly see, each of these cameras provide different megapixels and different sensor dimensions. The GX1 using its smaller sensor is going to make getting shallow depth of field more difficult and the Panasonic GX1 will produce greater detail having an extra 2 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also make it easier to crop photographs more aggressively. The younger GX1 provides an edge in sensor tech.

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony NEX-5 sensor size comparison

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony NEX-5 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony NEX-5 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic GX1 as a Portrait photography camera
Sony NEX-5 as a Portrait photography camera
71
has manual focus
resolution is good (16 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
features face detection focusing
saves RAW formats
72
focusing manually
MP count decent (14MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Panasonic GX1 Street photography factors
Sony NEX-5 Street photography factors
70
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
saves RAW formats
offers touch to focus
fixed screen
lack of image stabilization
76
tilting screen
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW files
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic GX1 as a Sports photography camera
Sony NEX-5 as a Sports photography camera
47
resolution is good (16MP)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
features tracking autofocus
continuous shooting slow (4.0 frames/s)
lack of image stabilization
bad battery (300 per charge)
no phase detect AF
52
MP count decent (14 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
does not have image stabilization
lack of phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Panasonic GX1
Travel photography with Sony NEX-5
65
offers touch to focus
resolution is good (16MP)
built-in flash
missing Time Lapse function
bad battery (300 CIPA)
display is not selfie friendly
59
MP count decent (14 megapixels)
does not have Timelapse mode
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic GX1 Landscape photography advice
Sony NEX-5 Landscape photography advice
62
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen size is good (3")
resolution is good (16 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
saves RAW formats
lack of image stabilization
bad battery (300 shots)
missing Time Lapse function
68
focusing manually
swap lenses (Sony E mount)
screen is a decent size (3")
MP count decent (14 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW files
does not have image stabilization
does not have Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Panasonic GX1
Vlogging with Sony NEX-5
32
touchscreen enabled
features face detection focusing
high res video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
display is not selfie friendly
lack of image stabilization
missing external mic jack
28
video res high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
does not have image stabilization
does not have microphone support
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Panasonic GX1 vs Sony NEX-5 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic GX1 and Sony NEX-5
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX1Sony Alpha NEX-5
General Information
Brand Name Panasonic Sony
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX1 Sony Alpha NEX-5
Category Entry-Level Mirrorless Entry-Level Mirrorless
Released 2012-02-14 2010-06-07
Physical type Rangefinder-style mirrorless Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Venus Engine FHD Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds APS-C
Sensor measurements 17.3 x 13mm 23.4 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 224.9mm² 365.0mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixels 14 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 4592 x 3448 4592 x 3056
Maximum native ISO 12800 12800
Min native ISO 160 200
RAW support
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch to focus
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Number of focus points 23 25
Lens
Lens mounting type Micro Four Thirds Sony E
Total lenses 107 121
Focal length multiplier 2.1 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen sizing 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of screen 460k dots 920k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Screen tech TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic (optional) None
Features
Lowest shutter speed 60s 30s
Highest shutter speed 1/4000s 1/4000s
Continuous shooting rate 4.0fps 7.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 7.60 m 12.00 m
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash synchronize 1/160s 1/160s
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps) 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30fps), 320 x 240 (30fps) 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video file format MPEG-4, AVCHD AVCHD
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 318 gr (0.70 lb) 287 gr (0.63 lb)
Physical dimensions 116 x 68 x 39mm (4.6" x 2.7" x 1.5") 111 x 59 x 38mm (4.4" x 2.3" x 1.5")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 55 69
DXO Color Depth score 20.8 22.2
DXO Dynamic range score 10.6 12.2
DXO Low light score 703 796
Other
Battery life 300 pictures 330 pictures
Battery style Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - NPFW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10sec (3 images))
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots Single Single
Launch pricing $228 $599