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Panasonic GX1 vs Sony RX10

Portability
87
Imaging
50
Features
54
Overall
51
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX1 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10 front
Portability
58
Imaging
50
Features
76
Overall
60

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony RX10 Key Specs

Panasonic GX1
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 160 - 12800
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 318g - 116 x 68 x 39mm
  • Released February 2012
  • Later Model is Panasonic GX7
Sony RX10
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 125 - 12800 (Expand to 25600)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-200mm (F2.8) lens
  • 813g - 129 x 88 x 102mm
  • Introduced March 2014
  • Successor is Sony RX10 II
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Panasonic GX1 vs Sony RX10 Overview

Below, we are analyzing the Panasonic GX1 versus Sony RX10, former being a Entry-Level Mirrorless while the other is a Large Sensor Superzoom by companies Panasonic and Sony. The resolution of the GX1 (16MP) and the RX10 (20MP) is fairly comparable but the GX1 (Four Thirds) and RX10 (1") come with different sensor sizes.

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The GX1 was unveiled 3 years before the RX10 and that is a fairly large difference as far as camera technology is concerned. The two cameras come with different body type with the Panasonic GX1 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Sony RX10 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before we go through a detailed comparison, below is a simple overview of how the GX1 matches up versus the RX10 for portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic GX1 over the Sony RX10

 GX1 RX10 
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Sony RX10 over the Panasonic GX1

 RX10 GX1 
IntroducedMarch 2014February 2012More recent by 25 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution1290k460kCrisper display (+830k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic GX1 and Sony RX10

 GX1 RX10 
Manually focus More precise focus
Display dimension3"3"Identical display dimensions
Selfie screen Lack of selfie screen

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony RX10 Physical Comparison

When you are intending to lug around your camera often, you'll have to take into account its weight and measurements. The Panasonic GX1 comes with external measurements of 116mm x 68mm x 39mm (4.6" x 2.7" x 1.5") accompanied by a weight of 318 grams (0.70 lbs) while the Sony RX10 has proportions of 129mm x 88mm x 102mm (5.1" x 3.5" x 4.0") with a weight of 813 grams (1.79 lbs).

Check the Panasonic GX1 versus Sony RX10 in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an ILC will change based on the lens you have at the time. Here is the front view scale comparison of the GX1 vs the RX10.

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony RX10 size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the GX1 and RX10 is 87 and 58 respectively.

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony RX10 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony RX10 Sensor Comparison

Typically, its tough to picture the gap in sensor measurements merely by checking out a spec sheet. The photograph underneath may provide you a clearer sense of the sensor measurements in the GX1 and RX10.

As you can see, the 2 cameras have got different resolutions and different sensor measurements. The GX1 using its larger sensor is going to make shooting shallower depth of field less difficult and the Sony RX10 will show extra detail having an extra 4MP. Greater resolution can also allow you to crop images much more aggressively. The older GX1 will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor innovation.

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony RX10 sensor size comparison

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony RX10 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony RX10 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic GX1 Portrait photography info
Sony RX10 Portrait photography info
70
manual focus
good MP (16 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
offers face detect focusing
supports RAW formats
70
has manual focus
decent sensor resolution (20MP)
sensor size is good (1")
includes face detect autofocus
saves RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Panasonic GX1 Street photography info
Sony RX10 Street photography info
69
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
supports RAW formats
has focus by touch
screen is fixed
lack of image stabilization
71
screen tilts
image stabilization (Optical)
sensor size is good (1")
saves RAW formats
environment sealing
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic GX1 Sports photography highlights
Sony RX10 Sports photography highlights
46
good MP (16MP)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
offers tracking focus
very slow continuous shooting (4.0 fps)
lack of image stabilization
terrible battery pack (300 CIPA)
no phase detect AF
66
image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (20 megapixels)
sensor size is good (1")
environment sealing
better than average battery (420 CIPA)
does not have phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic GX1 Travel photography features
Sony RX10 Travel photography features
64
has focus by touch
good MP (16MP)
flash built-in
missing Timelapse mode
terrible battery pack (300 per charge)
display is not selfie friendly
58
better than average battery (420 CIPA)
environment sealing
decent sensor resolution (20 megapixels)
flash built-in
reasonably wide (24mm)
no Timelapse mode
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic GX1 Landscape photography information
Sony RX10 Landscape photography information
62
manual focus
switch lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen size is good (3")
good MP (16MP)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
supports RAW formats
lack of image stabilization
terrible battery pack (300 per charge)
missing Timelapse mode
63
has manual focus
reasonably wide (24mm)
screen size is good (3 inch)
image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (20 megapixels)
sensor size is good (1")
saves RAW formats
environment sealing
better than average battery (420 per charge)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
no Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic GX1 Vlogging advice
Sony RX10 Vlogging advice
32
built-in touchscreen
offers face detect focusing
video res high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
display is not selfie friendly
lack of image stabilization
missing microphone port
30
reasonably wide (24mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
includes face detect autofocus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
includes microphone socket
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
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Panasonic GX1 vs Sony RX10 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic GX1 and Sony RX10
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX1Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10
General Information
Manufacturer Panasonic Sony
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX1 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX10
Class Entry-Level Mirrorless Large Sensor Superzoom
Released 2012-02-14 2014-03-20
Physical type Rangefinder-style mirrorless SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor Venus Engine FHD Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds 1"
Sensor measurements 17.3 x 13mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor area 224.9mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixel 20 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 4592 x 3448 5472 x 3648
Highest native ISO 12800 12800
Highest boosted ISO - 25600
Lowest native ISO 160 125
RAW images
Lowest boosted ISO - 80
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Total focus points 23 25
Lens
Lens mount type Micro Four Thirds fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 24-200mm (8.3x)
Highest aperture - f/2.8
Available lenses 107 -
Focal length multiplier 2.1 2.7
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen diagonal 3 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 460 thousand dots 1,290 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Screen tech TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle WhiteMagic
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic (optional) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 1,440 thousand dots
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.7x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/3200 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 4.0 frames per sec 10.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 7.60 m 10.20 m
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync Auto, fill-flash, slow sync, rear sync, off
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize 1/160 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps) 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30fps), 320 x 240 (30fps) 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p) ,1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video file format MPEG-4, AVCHD MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 318 grams (0.70 lb) 813 grams (1.79 lb)
Dimensions 116 x 68 x 39mm (4.6" x 2.7" x 1.5") 129 x 88 x 102mm (5.1" x 3.5" x 4.0")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 55 69
DXO Color Depth rating 20.8 22.9
DXO Dynamic range rating 10.6 12.6
DXO Low light rating 703 474
Other
Battery life 300 photographs 420 photographs
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, continuous)
Time lapse recording
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Card slots Single Single
Launch price $228 $698