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Panasonic GX1 vs Sony RX100 IV

Portability
87
Imaging
51
Features
54
Overall
52
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX1 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 IV front
Portability
89
Imaging
51
Features
79
Overall
62

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony RX100 IV Key Specs

Panasonic GX1
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 160 - 12800
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 318g - 116 x 68 x 39mm
  • Introduced February 2012
  • Refreshed by Panasonic GX7
Sony RX100 IV
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 125 - 12800 (Push to 25600)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • 24-70mm (F1.8-2.8) lens
  • 298g - 102 x 58 x 41mm
  • Revealed June 2015
  • Succeeded the Sony RX100 III
  • Later Model is Sony RX100 V
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Panasonic GX1 vs Sony RX100 IV Overview

Below, we will be matching up the Panasonic GX1 vs Sony RX100 IV, one is a Entry-Level Mirrorless and the latter is a Large Sensor Compact by rivals Panasonic and Sony. The sensor resolution of the GX1 (16MP) and the RX100 IV (20MP) is pretty comparable but the GX1 (Four Thirds) and RX100 IV (1") possess different sensor sizes.

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The GX1 was brought out 4 years prior to the RX100 IV which is a fairly big gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Both of these cameras come with different body type with the Panasonic GX1 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Sony RX100 IV being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before delving straight into a detailed comparison, below is a quick introduction of how the GX1 matches up versus the RX100 IV for portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic GX1 over the Sony RX100 IV

 GX1 RX100 IV 
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Sony RX100 IV over the Panasonic GX1

 RX100 IV GX1 
RevealedJune 2015February 2012Newer by 40 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution1229k460kClearer screen (+769k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Common features in the Panasonic GX1 and Sony RX100 IV

 GX1 RX100 IV 
Manual focus More precise focusing
Screen dimension3"3"Identical screen dimensions

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony RX100 IV Physical Comparison

For anybody who is intending to travel with your camera often, you're going to have to factor in its weight and measurements. The Panasonic GX1 enjoys outside dimensions of 116mm x 68mm x 39mm (4.6" x 2.7" x 1.5") with a weight of 318 grams (0.70 lbs) whilst the Sony RX100 IV has proportions of 102mm x 58mm x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6") with a weight of 298 grams (0.66 lbs).

See the Panasonic GX1 vs Sony RX100 IV in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you are working with at that moment. Underneath is the front view size comparison of the GX1 compared to the RX100 IV.

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony RX100 IV size comparison

Looking at dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the GX1 and RX100 IV is 87 and 89 respectively.

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony RX100 IV top view buttons comparison

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony RX100 IV Sensor Comparison

Quite often, its hard to picture the difference in sensor dimensions just by going through specifications. The pic underneath will offer you a far better sense of the sensor sizes in the GX1 and RX100 IV.

Plainly, each of these cameras have got different megapixel count and different sensor dimensions. The GX1 because of its bigger sensor is going to make shooting shallower DOF easier and the Sony RX100 IV will show extra detail having its extra 4MP. Higher resolution will help you crop pictures much more aggressively. The more aged GX1 will be behind in sensor innovation.

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony RX100 IV sensor size comparison

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony RX100 IV Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic GX1 vs Sony RX100 IV Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Panasonic GX1
Portrait photography with Sony RX100 IV
70
focusing manually
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
comes with face detect autofocus
supports RAW files
64
has manual focus
above average flash sync speed (1/2,000 seconds)
MP count decent (20 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (1")
provides face detection autofocus
delivers RAW files
can't use external flash
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Street Comparison

Panasonic GX1 as a Street photography camera
Sony RX100 IV as a Street photography camera
69
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
features touch focus
screen is fixed
no image stabilization
85
screen tilts up and down
image stabilization (Optical)
sensor size is decent (1")
delivers RAW files
lighter than average (298 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic GX1 Sports photography features
Sony RX100 IV Sports photography features
46
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
comes with tracking focus
slow frames per second (4.0 frames per second)
no image stabilization
bad battery pack (300 CIPA)
doesn't have phase detect autofocus
68
silent shooting (1/32,000 seconds)
fast continuous shooting (16.0 fps)
image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (20 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (1")
provides tracking autofocus
no phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic GX1 Travel photography details
Sony RX100 IV Travel photography details
65
features touch focus
decent sensor resolution (16MP)
built-in flash
missing Timelapse function
bad battery pack (300 CIPA)
screen isn't selfie friendly
85
lighter than average (298 grams)
MP count decent (20MP)
has built in flash
screen is selfie friendly
rather wide (24mm)
fast max aperture (f1.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic GX1 Landscape photography advice
Sony RX100 IV Landscape photography advice
62
focusing manually
change lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
nice screen size (3 inches)
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
no image stabilization
bad battery pack (300 CIPA)
missing Timelapse function
73
has manual focus
rather wide (24mm)
fast max aperture (f1.8)
nice screen size (3 inches)
image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (20MP)
sensor size is decent (1")
delivers RAW files
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Panasonic GX1
Vlogging with Sony RX100 IV
32
touchscreen capability
comes with face detect autofocus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
no image stabilization
missing microphone support
80
rather wide (24mm)
fast max aperture (f1.8)
screen is selfie friendly
image stabilization (Optical)
provides face detection autofocus
high quality video (3840 x 2160 resolution)
lighter than average (298 grams)
does not have external mic socket
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Panasonic GX1 vs Sony RX100 IV Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic GX1 and Sony RX100 IV
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX1Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 IV
General Information
Manufacturer Panasonic Sony
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX1 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 IV
Category Entry-Level Mirrorless Large Sensor Compact
Introduced 2012-02-14 2015-06-10
Physical type Rangefinder-style mirrorless Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Chip Venus Engine FHD Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds 1"
Sensor dimensions 17.3 x 13mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor area 224.9mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 16MP 20MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4592 x 3448 5472 x 3648
Highest native ISO 12800 12800
Highest enhanced ISO - 25600
Lowest native ISO 160 125
RAW images
Lowest enhanced ISO - 80
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points 23 25
Lens
Lens mounting type Micro Four Thirds fixed lens
Lens focal range - 24-70mm (2.9x)
Highest aperture - f/1.8-2.8
Macro focus range - 5cm
Amount of lenses 107 -
Crop factor 2.1 2.7
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen diagonal 3 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 460k dots 1,229k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Screen technology TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic (optional) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359k dots
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.59x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60s 30s
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000s 1/2000s
Fastest silent shutter speed - 1/32000s
Continuous shutter rate 4.0 frames/s 16.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 7.60 m -
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync -
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize 1/160s 1/2000s
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps) 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30fps), 320 x 240 (30fps) 3840 x 2160 (30p, 25p, 24p), 1920 x 1080 (60p/60i/24p), 1280 x 720 (60p/30p/24p/120p), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video file format MPEG-4, AVCHD MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 318g (0.70 lb) 298g (0.66 lb)
Dimensions 116 x 68 x 39mm (4.6" x 2.7" x 1.5") 102 x 58 x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 55 70
DXO Color Depth score 20.8 22.9
DXO Dynamic range score 10.6 12.6
DXO Low light score 703 562
Other
Battery life 300 photographs 280 photographs
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes
Time lapse feature With downloadable app
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots 1 1
Pricing at release $228 $898