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Panasonic GX850 vs Pentax 645D

Portability
90
Imaging
55
Features
70
Overall
61
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX850 front
 
Pentax 645D front
Portability
50
Imaging
76
Features
52
Overall
66

Panasonic GX850 vs Pentax 645D Key Specs

Panasonic GX850
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 269g - 107 x 65 x 33mm
  • Announced January 2017
  • Additionally referred to as Lumix DMC-GX800 / Lumix DMC-GF9
Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Revealed March 2010
  • Successor is Pentax 645Z
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Panasonic GX850 vs Pentax 645D Overview

Below is a complete analysis of the Panasonic GX850 versus Pentax 645D, former being a Entry-Level Mirrorless while the latter is a Pro DSLR by rivals Panasonic and Pentax. There exists a noticeable gap among the sensor resolutions of the GX850 (16MP) and 645D (40MP) and the GX850 (Four Thirds) and 645D (Medium format) enjoy different sensor dimensions.

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The GX850 was announced 6 years later than the 645D and that is a fairly sizable difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both of these cameras come with different body type with the Panasonic GX850 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera.

Before delving in to a in-depth comparison, below is a brief summation of how the GX850 matches up against the 645D when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic GX850 over the Pentax 645D

 GX850 645D 
RevealedJanuary 2017March 2010More recent by 84 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution1040k921kSharper screen (+119k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Panasonic GX850

 645D GX850 

Common features in the Panasonic GX850 and Pentax 645D

 GX850 645D 
Focus manually Dial precise focus
Screen dimension3"3"Identical screen sizing

Panasonic GX850 vs Pentax 645D Physical Comparison

For those who are aiming to lug around your camera frequently, you are going to need to factor in its weight and proportions. The Panasonic GX850 comes with outside dimensions of 107mm x 65mm x 33mm (4.2" x 2.6" x 1.3") and a weight of 269 grams (0.59 lbs) and the Pentax 645D has measurements of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") along with a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs).

Analyze the Panasonic GX850 versus Pentax 645D in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an ILC will differ depending on the lens you have attached at the time. Here is the front view measurement comparison of the GX850 compared to the 645D.

Panasonic GX850 vs Pentax 645D size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the GX850 and 645D is 90 and 50 respectively.

Panasonic GX850 vs Pentax 645D top view buttons comparison

Panasonic GX850 vs Pentax 645D Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it is hard to picture the contrast in sensor measurements simply by checking out a spec sheet. The photograph underneath will help offer you a more clear sense of the sensor dimensions in the GX850 and 645D.

Clearly, the two cameras have got different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The GX850 with its smaller sensor is going to make getting shallow depth of field more challenging and the Pentax 645D will show extra detail with its extra 24 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also allow you to crop shots much more aggressively. The fresher GX850 should have an edge in sensor tech.

Panasonic GX850 vs Pentax 645D sensor size comparison

Panasonic GX850 vs Pentax 645D Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic GX850 vs Pentax 645D Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Panasonic GX850
Portrait photography with Pentax 645D
66
manual focus
good MP (16MP)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
includes face detection autofocus
exports RAW files
cannot use external flash
77
manual focus
megapixel count amazing (40 megapixels)
sensor size is large (Medium format)
delivers RAW files
does not have liveview
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Panasonic GX850
Street photography with Pentax 645D
80
has a tilting screen
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
exports RAW files
offers touch focus
great high ISO (25,600)
no image stabilization
58
sensor size is large (Medium format)
delivers RAW files
weather sealing
no articulating screen
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic GX850 Sports photography highlights
Pentax 645D Sports photography highlights
52
quiet shutter (1/16,000s)
good MP (16 megapixels)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
includes tracking autofocus
maximum shutter speed is a little low (1/500s)
no image stabilization
low battery power (210 CIPA)
doesn't have phase detect autofocus
63
megapixel count amazing (40MP)
sensor size is large (Medium format)
weather sealing
sensor has phase detect AF
does not have liveview
painfully slow continuous shooting (1.0 frames/s)
lack of image stabilization
bad battery life (800 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic GX850 as a Travel photography camera
Pentax 645D as a Travel photography camera
79
offers touch focus
good MP (16 megapixels)
has built in flash
selfie friendly display
low battery power (210 CIPA)
55
weather sealing
megapixel count amazing (40MP)
bad battery life (800 shots)
display isn't selfie friendly
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Panasonic GX850 as a Landscape photography camera
Pentax 645D as a Landscape photography camera
71
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen size is good (3 inch)
good MP (16 megapixels)
decent sensor size (Four Thirds)
doesnt have low pass filter
great high ISO (25,600)
exports RAW files
no image stabilization
low battery power (210 per charge)
72
manual focus
switch lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
good sized screen (3 inch)
megapixel count amazing (40MP)
sensor size is large (Medium format)
doesnt have anti-alias filter
delivers RAW files
weather sealing
2 card slots
does not have liveview
lack of image stabilization
bad battery life (800 per charge)
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic GX850 Vlogging information
Pentax 645D Vlogging information
73
selfie friendly display
touchscreen enabled
includes face detection autofocus
high video quality (3840 x 2160 pxls)
no image stabilization
no external microphone support
9
lack of video recording
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Panasonic GX850 vs Pentax 645D Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic GX850 and Pentax 645D
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX850Pentax 645D
General Information
Make Panasonic Pentax
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX850 Pentax 645D
Alternative name Lumix DMC-GX800 / Lumix DMC-GF9 -
Category Entry-Level Mirrorless Pro DSLR
Announced 2017-01-04 2010-03-10
Physical type Rangefinder-style mirrorless Large SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Venus Engine Prime II
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size Four Thirds Medium format
Sensor measurements 17.3 x 13mm 44 x 33mm
Sensor area 224.9mm² 1,452.0mm²
Sensor resolution 16MP 40MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3
Highest Possible resolution 4592 x 3448 7264 x 5440
Maximum native ISO 25600 1600
Lowest native ISO 200 200
RAW pictures
Lowest enhanced ISO 100 100
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
Tracking AF
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Number of focus points 49 11
Lens
Lens mount Micro Four Thirds Pentax 645AF2
Available lenses 107 6
Crop factor 2.1 0.8
Screen
Display type Tilting Fixed Type
Display sizing 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of display 1,040 thousand dots 921 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Display tech - TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 98%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.85x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60s 30s
Fastest shutter speed 1/500s 1/4000s
Fastest quiet shutter speed 1/16000s -
Continuous shutter rate 10.0 frames per sec 1.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 4.00 m (at ISO 100) no built-in flash
Flash modes Auto, auto w/redeye reduction, on, on w/redeye reduction, slow sync, slow sync w/redeye reduction Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize - 1/125s
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, MP4, H.264, AAC3840 x 2160 @ 24p / 100 Mbps, MP4, H.264, AAC1920 x 1080 @ 60p / 28 Mbps, MP4, H.264, AAC1920 x 1080 @ 60p / 28 Mbps, AVCHD, MTS, H.264, Dolby Digital1920 x 1080 @ 60i / 17 Mbps, AVCHD, MTS, H.264, Dolby Digital1920 x 1080 @ 30p / 20 Mbps, MP4, H.264 -
Maximum video resolution 3840x2160 None
Video format MPEG-4, AVCHD -
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 269 grams (0.59 pounds) 1480 grams (3.26 pounds)
Dimensions 107 x 65 x 33mm (4.2" x 2.6" x 1.3") 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 73 82
DXO Color Depth score 23.2 24.6
DXO Dynamic range score 13.3 12.6
DXO Low light score 586 1262
Other
Battery life 210 images 800 images
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - D-LI90
Self timer Yes (2, 10 sec, 3 images/10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage microSD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC
Card slots 1 Dual
Pricing at release $548 $4,000