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Panasonic GX850 vs Pentax 645Z

Portability
90
Imaging
55
Features
70
Overall
61
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX850 front
 
Pentax 645Z front
Portability
49
Imaging
80
Features
74
Overall
77

Panasonic GX850 vs Pentax 645Z Key Specs

Panasonic GX850
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 269g - 107 x 65 x 33mm
  • Launched January 2017
  • Other Name is Lumix DMC-GX800 / Lumix DMC-GF9
Pentax 645Z
(Full Review)
  • 51MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3.2" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 204800
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1550g - 156 x 117 x 123mm
  • Launched April 2014
  • Succeeded the Pentax 645D
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Panasonic GX850 vs Pentax 645Z Overview

Below, we will be comparing the Panasonic GX850 vs Pentax 645Z, one being a Entry-Level Mirrorless and the latter is a Pro DSLR by rivals Panasonic and Pentax. There is a crucial difference between the sensor resolutions of the GX850 (16MP) and 645Z (51MP) and the GX850 (Four Thirds) and 645Z (Medium format) come with different sensor measurements.

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The GX850 was revealed 2 years later than the 645Z and that is quite a serious gap as far as tech is concerned. Both of these cameras come with different body type with the Panasonic GX850 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Pentax 645Z being a Large SLR camera.

Before delving in to a detailed comparison, below is a quick view of how the GX850 grades against the 645Z when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic GX850 over the Pentax 645Z

 GX850 645Z 
LaunchedJanuary 2017April 2014Fresher by 34 months
Screen resolution1040k1037kCrisper screen (+3k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Pentax 645Z over the Panasonic GX850

 645Z GX850 
Screen dimension3.2"3"Bigger screen (+0.2")

Common features in the Panasonic GX850 and Pentax 645Z

 GX850 645Z 
Focus manually Very accurate focus
Screen typeTiltingTiltingTilting screen

Panasonic GX850 vs Pentax 645Z Physical Comparison

For anyone who is looking to carry your camera frequently, you should consider its weight and dimensions. The Panasonic GX850 has exterior measurements of 107mm x 65mm x 33mm (4.2" x 2.6" x 1.3") with a weight of 269 grams (0.59 lbs) whilst the Pentax 645Z has dimensions of 156mm x 117mm x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") with a weight of 1550 grams (3.42 lbs).

Contrast the Panasonic GX850 vs Pentax 645Z in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you are working with at that moment. Following is the front view scale comparison of the GX850 compared to the 645Z.

Panasonic GX850 vs Pentax 645Z size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability rating of the GX850 and 645Z is 90 and 49 respectively.

Panasonic GX850 vs Pentax 645Z top view buttons comparison

Panasonic GX850 vs Pentax 645Z Sensor Comparison

Generally, it's hard to picture the gap between sensor sizing merely by reading through specifications. The graphic underneath should provide you a clearer sense of the sensor sizing in the GX850 and 645Z.

Plainly, both of the cameras have got different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The GX850 having a tinier sensor is going to make achieving shallower depth of field trickier and the Pentax 645Z will give you more detail because of its extra 35MP. Higher resolution can also let you crop pictures much more aggressively. The more recent GX850 provides a benefit when it comes to sensor innovation.

Panasonic GX850 vs Pentax 645Z sensor size comparison

Panasonic GX850 vs Pentax 645Z Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic GX850 vs Pentax 645Z Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic GX850 Portrait photography features
Pentax 645Z Portrait photography features
66
you can focus manually
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
offers face detect autofocus
delivers RAW formats
no external flash support
88
you can focus manually
resolution is fantastic (51MP)
large sensor size (Medium format)
features face detection autofocus
supports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Panasonic GX850 Street photography advice
Pentax 645Z Street photography advice
80
screen tilts
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
delivers RAW formats
boasts focus via touch
very good high ISO (25,600)
does not have image stabilization
63
screen tilts up and down
large sensor size (Medium format)
supports RAW files
weather proof
above average ISO range (204,800)
lack of image stabilization
heavier than competition (1,550g)
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic GX850 Sports photography information
Pentax 645Z Sports photography information
52
silent mode (1/16,000s)
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
offers tracking focus
low maximum shutter speed (1/500s)
does not have image stabilization
bad battery life (210 per charge)
has no phase detect autofocus
71
resolution is fantastic (51 megapixels)
large sensor size (Medium format)
features tracking autofocus
weather proof
comes with phase detect autofocus
slow fps (3.0 fps)
lack of image stabilization
low battery pack (650 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Panasonic GX850
Travel photography with Pentax 645Z
79
boasts focus via touch
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
built-in flash
selfie friendly display
bad battery life (210 per charge)
51
weather proof
resolution is fantastic (51 megapixels)
low battery pack (650 CIPA)
heavier than competition (1,550g)
does not have a selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic GX850 Landscape photography highlights
Pentax 645Z Landscape photography highlights
71
you can focus manually
change lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen size is good (3 inch)
decent sensor resolution (16MP)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
does not have anti-alias filter
very good high ISO (25,600)
delivers RAW formats
does not have image stabilization
bad battery life (210 per charge)
78
you can focus manually
switch lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
pretty good screen size (3.2 inches)
resolution is fantastic (51MP)
large sensor size (Medium format)
no low pass filter
above average ISO range (204,800)
supports RAW files
weather proof
two card slots
lack of image stabilization
low battery pack (650 CIPA)
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic GX850 Vlogging info
Pentax 645Z Vlogging info
73
selfie friendly display
touch screen
offers face detect autofocus
video res high (3840 x 2160 resolution)
does not have image stabilization
lack of mic port
27
features face detection autofocus
video res high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
does have external mic socket
does not have a selfie friendly display
lack of image stabilization
heavier than competition (1,550 grams)
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Panasonic GX850 vs Pentax 645Z Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic GX850 and Pentax 645Z
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX850Pentax 645Z
General Information
Company Panasonic Pentax
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX850 Pentax 645Z
Other name Lumix DMC-GX800 / Lumix DMC-GF9 -
Class Entry-Level Mirrorless Pro DSLR
Launched 2017-01-04 2014-04-15
Physical type Rangefinder-style mirrorless Large SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by Venus Engine PRIME III
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds Medium format
Sensor dimensions 17.3 x 13mm 44 x 33mm
Sensor area 224.9mm² 1,452.0mm²
Sensor resolution 16MP 51MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3
Highest Possible resolution 4592 x 3448 8256 x 6192
Maximum native ISO 25600 204800
Min native ISO 200 100
RAW photos
Min enhanced ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Number of focus points 49 27
Lens
Lens mounting type Micro Four Thirds Pentax 645AF2
Number of lenses 107 6
Crop factor 2.1 0.8
Screen
Display type Tilting Tilting
Display diagonal 3" 3.2"
Display resolution 1,040k dots 1,037k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 98 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.85x
Features
Min shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Max shutter speed 1/500 secs 1/4000 secs
Max quiet shutter speed 1/16000 secs -
Continuous shutter rate 10.0 frames/s 3.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 4.00 m (at ISO 100) no built-in flash
Flash options Auto, auto w/redeye reduction, on, on w/redeye reduction, slow sync, slow sync w/redeye reduction Flash On, Flash On+Red-eye Reduction, Slow-speed Sync, Slow-speed Sync+Red-eye, P-TTL, Trailing Curtain Sync, contrast-control-sync, high-speed sync, wireless sync
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash synchronize - 1/125 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, MP4, H.264, AAC3840 x 2160 @ 24p / 100 Mbps, MP4, H.264, AAC1920 x 1080 @ 60p / 28 Mbps, MP4, H.264, AAC1920 x 1080 @ 60p / 28 Mbps, AVCHD, MTS, H.264, Dolby Digital1920 x 1080 @ 60i / 17 Mbps, AVCHD, MTS, H.264, Dolby Digital1920 x 1080 @ 30p / 20 Mbps, MP4, H.264 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p,24p)
Maximum video resolution 3840x2160 1920x1080
Video data format MPEG-4, AVCHD MPEG-4, H.264
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec)
GPS None Optional
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 269g (0.59 pounds) 1550g (3.42 pounds)
Dimensions 107 x 65 x 33mm (4.2" x 2.6" x 1.3") 156 x 117 x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 73 101
DXO Color Depth score 23.2 26.0
DXO Dynamic range score 13.3 14.7
DXO Low light score 586 4505
Other
Battery life 210 photographs 650 photographs
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - D-LI90
Self timer Yes (2, 10 sec, 3 images/10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 secs)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage microSD/SDHC/SDXC Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots
Card slots Single Dual
Retail pricing $548 $5,024