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Panasonic SZ7 vs Pentax 645Z

Portability
95
Imaging
37
Features
41
Overall
38
Panasonic Lumix DMC-SZ7 front
 
Pentax 645Z front
Portability
49
Imaging
80
Features
74
Overall
77

Panasonic SZ7 vs Pentax 645Z Key Specs

Panasonic SZ7
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 25-250mm (F3.1-5.9) lens
  • 133g - 99 x 59 x 21mm
  • Announced January 2012
Pentax 645Z
(Full Review)
  • 51MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3.2" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 204800
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1550g - 156 x 117 x 123mm
  • Announced April 2014
  • Older Model is Pentax 645D
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Panasonic SZ7 vs Pentax 645Z Overview

In this article, we are evaluating the Panasonic SZ7 vs Pentax 645Z, former being a Small Sensor Compact while the other is a Pro DSLR by competitors Panasonic and Pentax. There exists a sizable gap among the sensor resolutions of the SZ7 (14MP) and 645Z (51MP) and the SZ7 (1/2.3") and 645Z (Medium format) feature different sensor sizes.

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The SZ7 was brought out 3 years before the 645Z and that is a fairly significant difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both the cameras offer different body type with the Panasonic SZ7 being a Compact camera and the Pentax 645Z being a Large SLR camera.

Before diving through a in-depth comparison, below is a brief introduction of how the SZ7 matches up versus the 645Z in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic SZ7 over the Pentax 645Z

 SZ7 645Z 

Reasons to pick Pentax 645Z over the Panasonic SZ7

 645Z SZ7 
AnnouncedApril 2014January 2012Fresher by 27 months
Focus manually More exact focusing
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display sizing3.2"3"Larger display (+0.2")
Display resolution1037k460kCrisper display (+577k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic SZ7 and Pentax 645Z

 SZ7 645Z 
Selfie screen Neither contains selfie screen
Touch friendly display Absent Touch friendly display

Panasonic SZ7 vs Pentax 645Z Physical Comparison

If you're going to carry your camera regularly, you need to consider its weight and dimensions. The Panasonic SZ7 has got physical dimensions of 99mm x 59mm x 21mm (3.9" x 2.3" x 0.8") having a weight of 133 grams (0.29 lbs) and the Pentax 645Z has dimensions of 156mm x 117mm x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") with a weight of 1550 grams (3.42 lbs).

Examine the Panasonic SZ7 vs Pentax 645Z in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you are employing at that time. Underneath is the front view measurements comparison of the SZ7 and the 645Z.

Panasonic SZ7 vs Pentax 645Z size comparison

Taking into account dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the SZ7 and 645Z is 95 and 49 respectively.

Panasonic SZ7 vs Pentax 645Z top view buttons comparison

Panasonic SZ7 vs Pentax 645Z Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it is very difficult to visualize the contrast in sensor sizing merely by seeing specs. The photograph below should give you a stronger sense of the sensor sizes in the SZ7 and 645Z.

As you can plainly see, each of these cameras offer different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The SZ7 because of its smaller sensor is going to make getting shallow depth of field more challenging and the Pentax 645Z will show greater detail having its extra 37 Megapixels. Greater resolution will make it easier to crop images a little more aggressively. The older SZ7 will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor technology.

Panasonic SZ7 vs Pentax 645Z sensor size comparison

Panasonic SZ7 vs Pentax 645Z Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic SZ7 vs Pentax 645Z Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Panasonic SZ7
Portrait photography with Pentax 645Z
33
megapixel count decent (14 megapixels)
supports face detection autofocus
no manual focus
manual exposure not available
external flash not possible
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
88
focusing manually
great MP (51 megapixels)
big sensor size (Medium format)
includes face detect focusing
supports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Panasonic SZ7 as a Street photography camera
Pentax 645Z as a Street photography camera
63
image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than competition in class (133g)
screen does not articulate
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
63
screen tilts
big sensor size (Medium format)
supports RAW files
environment proof
above average high ISO (204,800)
no image stabilization
more heavy than competition (1,550g)
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic SZ7 Sports photography advice
Pentax 645Z Sports photography advice
43
image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count decent (14 megapixels)
supports tracking autofocus
no shutter priority
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
has no phase detect autofocus
71
great MP (51MP)
big sensor size (Medium format)
includes tracking focus
environment proof
has phase detect AF
slow fps (3.0 frames per second)
no image stabilization
bad battery pack (650 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic SZ7 Travel photography factors
Pentax 645Z Travel photography factors
70
lighter than competition in class (133 grams)
megapixel count decent (14 megapixels)
built-in flash
rather wide (25mm)
long zoom (250mm)
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
does not have selfie friendly screen
slow maximum aperture (f3.1)
51
environment proof
great MP (51MP)
bad battery pack (650 CIPA)
more heavy than competition (1,550 grams)
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic SZ7 Landscape photography information
Pentax 645Z Landscape photography information
42
rather wide (25mm)
screen size is good (3 inches)
image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count decent (14MP)
no manual focus
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f3.1)
manual exposure not available
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
78
focusing manually
change lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
decent sized screen (3.2 inch)
great MP (51MP)
big sensor size (Medium format)
does not have low pass filter
above average high ISO (204,800)
supports RAW files
environment proof
two card slots
no image stabilization
bad battery pack (650 shots)
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic SZ7 Vlogging details
Pentax 645Z Vlogging details
35
rather wide (25mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
supports face detection autofocus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than competition in class (133g)
slow maximum aperture (f3.1)
does not have selfie friendly screen
doesn't have external mic port
27
includes face detect focusing
high quality video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
has microphone socket
screen isn't selfie friendly
no image stabilization
more heavy than competition (1,550 grams)
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Panasonic SZ7 vs Pentax 645Z Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic SZ7 and Pentax 645Z
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-SZ7Pentax 645Z
General Information
Make Panasonic Pentax
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-SZ7 Pentax 645Z
Category Small Sensor Compact Pro DSLR
Announced 2012-01-09 2014-04-15
Physical type Compact Large SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - PRIME III
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" Medium format
Sensor measurements 6.08 x 4.56mm 44 x 33mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 1,452.0mm²
Sensor resolution 14 megapixels 51 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3
Highest Possible resolution 4320 x 3240 8256 x 6192
Maximum native ISO 6400 204800
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
AF continuous
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Number of focus points 23 27
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Pentax 645AF2
Lens focal range 25-250mm (10.0x) -
Largest aperture f/3.1-5.9 -
Macro focus distance 4cm -
Total lenses - 6
Focal length multiplier 5.9 0.8
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen size 3 inch 3.2 inch
Resolution of screen 460k dots 1,037k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Screen tech TFT Color LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 98 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.85x
Features
Min shutter speed 8 seconds 30 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/1600 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 10.0fps 3.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation - Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 5.60 m no built-in flash
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye reduction Flash On, Flash On+Red-eye Reduction, Slow-speed Sync, Slow-speed Sync+Red-eye, P-TTL, Trailing Curtain Sync, contrast-control-sync, high-speed sync, wireless sync
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Max flash synchronize - 1/125 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60, 30 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p,24p)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video file format MPEG-4, AVCHD MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec)
GPS None Optional
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 133g (0.29 lbs) 1550g (3.42 lbs)
Dimensions 99 x 59 x 21mm (3.9" x 2.3" x 0.8") 156 x 117 x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested 101
DXO Color Depth score not tested 26.0
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 14.7
DXO Low light score not tested 4505
Other
Battery life 220 photographs 650 photographs
Battery type Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - D-LI90
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 secs)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots
Card slots One Dual
Cost at release $199 $5,024