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Panasonic XS1 vs Sony A55

Portability
97
Imaging
40
Features
26
Overall
34
Panasonic Lumix DMC-XS1 front
 
Sony SLT-A55 front
Portability
67
Imaging
56
Features
80
Overall
65

Panasonic XS1 vs Sony A55 Key Specs

Panasonic XS1
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 24-120mm (F2.8-6.9) lens
  • 103g - 94 x 54 x 14mm
  • Released January 2013
Sony A55
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 100 - 12800 (Expand to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 500g - 124 x 92 x 85mm
  • Revealed August 2010
  • Later Model is Sony A57
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Panasonic XS1 vs Sony A55 Overview

Below, we are evaluating the Panasonic XS1 and Sony A55, one being a Small Sensor Compact and the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by competitors Panasonic and Sony. The image resolution of the XS1 (16MP) and the A55 (16MP) is fairly well matched but the XS1 (1/2.3") and A55 (APS-C) possess totally different sensor size.

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The XS1 was announced 2 years later than the A55 and that is quite a large gap as far as tech is concerned. Each of the cameras come with different body type with the Panasonic XS1 being a Compact camera and the Sony A55 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before we go straight into a in-depth comparison, below is a short summation of how the XS1 scores versus the A55 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic XS1 over the Sony A55

 XS1 A55 
RevealedJanuary 2013August 2010Fresher by 29 months

Reasons to pick Sony A55 over the Panasonic XS1

 A55 XS1 
Manually focus More accurate focus
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display dimension3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution921k230kCrisper display (+691k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Common features in the Panasonic XS1 and Sony A55

 XS1 A55 
Touch display Absent Touch display

Panasonic XS1 vs Sony A55 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is planning to carry your camera often, you will have to factor its weight and volume. The Panasonic XS1 offers physical measurements of 94mm x 54mm x 14mm (3.7" x 2.1" x 0.6") having a weight of 103 grams (0.23 lbs) and the Sony A55 has sizing of 124mm x 92mm x 85mm (4.9" x 3.6" x 3.3") having a weight of 500 grams (1.10 lbs).

Look at the Panasonic XS1 and Sony A55 in the all new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you are utilising at that moment. Below is the front view overall size comparison of the XS1 vs the A55.

Panasonic XS1 vs Sony A55 size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability grade of the XS1 and A55 is 97 and 67 respectively.

Panasonic XS1 vs Sony A55 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic XS1 vs Sony A55 Sensor Comparison

Usually, it is very hard to envision the gap between sensor sizing only by reading through specifications. The visual underneath may give you a far better sense of the sensor sizing in the XS1 and A55.

To sum up, each of the cameras have got the exact same resolution but not the same sensor sizing. The XS1 uses the tinier sensor which should make obtaining shallower DOF tougher. The more modern XS1 will have a benefit with regard to sensor technology.

Panasonic XS1 vs Sony A55 sensor size comparison

Panasonic XS1 vs Sony A55 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic XS1 vs Sony A55 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Panasonic XS1
Portrait photography with Sony A55
30
good resolution (16MP)
focusing manually not possible
no manual control
can't use external flash
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
73
has manual focus
megapixel count decent (16MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
comes with face detection focus
supports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Panasonic XS1 Street photography advice
Sony A55 Street photography advice
64
has image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than competition (103g)
no articulating screen
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
77
screen can move to multiple angles
image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Panasonic XS1
Sports photography with Sony A55
41
has image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (16 megapixels)
has tracking focus
painfully slow continuous shooting (1.0 frames/s)
no shutter priority mode
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect AF
68
image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
has phase detect auto focus
low battery pack (380 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic XS1 Travel photography features
Sony A55 Travel photography features
69
lighter than competition (103 grams)
good resolution (16MP)
built-in flash
relatively wide (24mm)
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
display is not selfie friendly
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
62
megapixel count decent (16MP)
flash built-in
selfie friendly display
doesn't have Timelapse recording
low battery pack (380 CIPA)
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic XS1 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony A55 as a Landscape photography camera
39
relatively wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (16 megapixels)
focusing manually not possible
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
screen is somewhat small (2.7 inches)
no manual control
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
67
has manual focus
swap lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
low battery pack (380 per charge)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic XS1 Vlogging advice
Sony A55 Vlogging advice
31
relatively wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than competition (103g)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
display is not selfie friendly
low video resolution (1280 x 720 resolution)
doesn't have mic port
78
selfie friendly display
image stabilization (Sensor based)
comes with face detection focus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
has external microphone port
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Panasonic XS1 vs Sony A55 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic XS1 and Sony A55
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-XS1Sony SLT-A55
General Information
Brand Panasonic Sony
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-XS1 Sony SLT-A55
Type Small Sensor Compact Entry-Level DSLR
Released 2013-01-07 2010-08-24
Body design Compact Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Chip - Bionz
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.08 x 4.56mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 16MP 16MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio - 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 4608 x 3456 4912 x 3264
Max native ISO 6400 12800
Max enhanced ISO - 25600
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points - 15
Cross focus points - 3
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens focal range 24-120mm (5.0x) -
Maximal aperture f/2.8-6.9 -
Macro focus range 5cm -
Amount of lenses - 143
Crop factor 5.9 1.5
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Screen diagonal 2.7 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 230k dot 921k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Screen tech TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 1,150k dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.73x
Features
Min shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Max shutter speed 1/1600 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter speed 1.0fps 10.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation - Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 4.40 m 10.00 m (@ ISO 100)
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Max flash sync - 1/160 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 29.97 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Max video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 103g (0.23 pounds) 500g (1.10 pounds)
Dimensions 94 x 54 x 14mm (3.7" x 2.1" x 0.6") 124 x 92 x 85mm (4.9" x 3.6" x 3.3")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested 73
DXO Color Depth score not tested 23.0
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 12.4
DXO Low light score not tested 816
Other
Battery life 260 photos 380 photos
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots Single Single
Pricing at release $130 $800