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Panasonic XS1 vs Sony A77 II

Portability
97
Imaging
39
Features
26
Overall
33
Panasonic Lumix DMC-XS1 front
 
Sony SLT-A77 II front
Portability
62
Imaging
65
Features
85
Overall
73

Panasonic XS1 vs Sony A77 II Key Specs

Panasonic XS1
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 24-120mm (F2.8-6.9) lens
  • 103g - 94 x 54 x 14mm
  • Revealed January 2013
Sony A77 II
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 50 - 25600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 647g - 143 x 104 x 81mm
  • Revealed May 2014
  • Replaced the Sony A77
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Panasonic XS1 vs Sony A77 II Overview

On this page, we will be analyzing the Panasonic XS1 versus Sony A77 II, one is a Small Sensor Compact and the latter is a Advanced DSLR by manufacturers Panasonic and Sony. There is a crucial difference between the image resolutions of the XS1 (16MP) and A77 II (24MP) and the XS1 (1/2.3") and A77 II (APS-C) provide totally different sensor sizes.

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The XS1 was manufactured 16 months earlier than the A77 II which makes them a generation away from each other. Each of these cameras have different body design with the Panasonic XS1 being a Compact camera and the Sony A77 II being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before going into a step-by-step comparison, here is a quick overview of how the XS1 scores against the A77 II when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic XS1 over the Sony A77 II

 XS1 A77 II 

Reasons to pick Sony A77 II over the Panasonic XS1

 A77 II XS1 
RevealedMay 2014January 2013More modern by 16 months
Manually focus Very exact focusing
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Screen dimensions3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")
Screen resolution1229k230kCrisper screen (+999k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Panasonic XS1 and Sony A77 II

 XS1 A77 II 
Touch screen Missing Touch screen

Panasonic XS1 vs Sony A77 II Physical Comparison

For those who are planning to carry around your camera often, you have to consider its weight and measurements. The Panasonic XS1 has got external measurements of 94mm x 54mm x 14mm (3.7" x 2.1" x 0.6") accompanied by a weight of 103 grams (0.23 lbs) and the Sony A77 II has proportions of 143mm x 104mm x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2") and a weight of 647 grams (1.43 lbs).

See the Panasonic XS1 versus Sony A77 II in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you have chosen at the time. Here is a front view over all size comparison of the XS1 and the A77 II.

Panasonic XS1 vs Sony A77 II size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability rating of the XS1 and A77 II is 97 and 62 respectively.

Panasonic XS1 vs Sony A77 II top view buttons comparison

Panasonic XS1 vs Sony A77 II Sensor Comparison

Usually, it can be tough to see the contrast between sensor sizes only by going over specifications. The pic here should give you a better sense of the sensor sizing in the XS1 and A77 II.

To sum up, both the cameras provide different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The XS1 featuring a tinier sensor will make getting shallower depth of field trickier and the Sony A77 II will deliver greater detail due to its extra 8 Megapixels. Higher resolution will let you crop pictures more aggressively. The more aged XS1 is going to be disadvantaged with regard to sensor tech.

Panasonic XS1 vs Sony A77 II sensor size comparison

Panasonic XS1 vs Sony A77 II Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic XS1 vs Sony A77 II Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic XS1 Portrait photography advice
Sony A77 II Portrait photography advice
30
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
focusing manually not possible
no manual mode
no external flash support
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
no RAW files
79
has manual focus
megapixel count decent (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
includes face detection focus
saves RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Panasonic XS1
Street photography with Sony A77 II
64
built in image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than average (103g)
fixed screen
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
no RAW files
76
screen can move to multiple angles
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
weather proofing
good high ISO (25,600)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Panasonic XS1
Sports photography with Sony A77 II
40
built in image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count decent (16MP)
offers tracking focus
painfully slow continuous shooting (1.0 frames/s)
no shutter priority mode
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
no phase detect AF
76
high shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count decent (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
includes tracking autofocus
weather proofing
comes with phase detect auto focus
not so great battery (480 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic XS1 as a Travel photography camera
Sony A77 II as a Travel photography camera
69
lighter than average (103 grams)
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
has built in flash
really wide (24mm)
lack of Time Lapse mode
screen isn't selfie friendly
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
64
weather proofing
megapixel count decent (24 megapixels)
built-in flash
display is selfie friendly
no Timelapse mode
not so great battery (480 shots)
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic XS1 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony A77 II as a Landscape photography camera
38
really wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
focusing manually not possible
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
small screen (2.7 inch)
no manual mode
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
no RAW files
lack of Time Lapse mode
73
has manual focus
swap lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
screen is a decent size (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count decent (24 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
good high ISO (25,600)
saves RAW formats
weather proofing
not so great battery (480 CIPA)
no Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic XS1 Vlogging features
Sony A77 II Vlogging features
31
really wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than average (103 grams)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
screen isn't selfie friendly
video quality not great (1280 x 720 resolution)
lack of mic socket
77
display is selfie friendly
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
includes face detection focus
great video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
does have external microphone jack
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Panasonic XS1 vs Sony A77 II Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic XS1 and Sony A77 II
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-XS1Sony SLT-A77 II
General Information
Make Panasonic Sony
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-XS1 Sony SLT-A77 II
Type Small Sensor Compact Advanced DSLR
Revealed 2013-01-07 2014-05-21
Body design Compact Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by - Bionz X
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.08 x 4.56mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 27.7mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 16MP 24MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio - 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 4608 x 3456 6000 x 4000
Max native ISO 6400 25600
Lowest native ISO 100 50
RAW support
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch focus
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Total focus points - 79
Cross type focus points - 15
Lens
Lens support fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens zoom range 24-120mm (5.0x) -
Largest aperture f/2.8-6.9 -
Macro focusing range 5cm -
Number of lenses - 143
Crop factor 5.9 1.5
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Screen size 2.7" 3"
Resolution of screen 230 thousand dot 1,229 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Screen tech TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.73x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60s 30s
Maximum shutter speed 1/1600s 1/8000s
Continuous shooting speed 1.0 frames per second 12.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation - Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 4.40 m 12.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro Auto, fill, rear sync, slow sync
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash sync - 1/250s
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 30p), 1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Max video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video data format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 103 gr (0.23 lbs) 647 gr (1.43 lbs)
Physical dimensions 94 x 54 x 14mm (3.7" x 2.1" x 0.6") 143 x 104 x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 82
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 24.4
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 13.4
DXO Low light rating not tested 1013
Other
Battery life 260 photos 480 photos
Battery format Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (Yes (2 or 12 sec))
Time lapse shooting
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots 1 1
Cost at launch $130 $1,198