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Panasonic ZR3 vs Sony A77

Portability
94
Imaging
36
Features
26
Overall
32
Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZR3 front
 
Sony SLT-A77 front
Portability
59
Imaging
63
Features
83
Overall
71

Panasonic ZR3 vs Sony A77 Key Specs

Panasonic ZR3
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 25-200mm (F3.3-5.9) lens
  • 159g - 98 x 55 x 26mm
  • Revealed January 2010
  • Also referred to as Lumix DMC-ZX3
Sony A77
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 50 - 16000 (Increase to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 732g - 143 x 104 x 81mm
  • Launched October 2011
  • Replaced the Sony A700
  • Successor is Sony A77 II
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Panasonic ZR3 vs Sony A77 Overview

Let's look a little more in depth at the Panasonic ZR3 and Sony A77, former being a Small Sensor Compact while the other is a Advanced DSLR by rivals Panasonic and Sony. There exists a sizable gap among the resolutions of the ZR3 (14MP) and A77 (24MP) and the ZR3 (1/2.3") and A77 (APS-C) posses different sensor sizing.

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The ZR3 was revealed 21 months earlier than the A77 making them a generation apart from one another. Both of the cameras have different body design with the Panasonic ZR3 being a Compact camera and the Sony A77 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before diving right into a more detailed comparison, here is a concise summation of how the ZR3 grades versus the A77 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic ZR3 over the Sony A77

 ZR3 A77 

Reasons to pick Sony A77 over the Panasonic ZR3

 A77 ZR3 
LaunchedOctober 2011January 2010Fresher by 21 months
Focus manually Dial accurate focus
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display dimensions3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution921k230kSharper display (+691k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Panasonic ZR3 and Sony A77

 ZR3 A77 
Touch display No Touch display

Panasonic ZR3 vs Sony A77 Physical Comparison

If you are intending to carry your camera often, you will need to take into account its weight and proportions. The Panasonic ZR3 features external measurements of 98mm x 55mm x 26mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 1.0") having a weight of 159 grams (0.35 lbs) while the Sony A77 has measurements of 143mm x 104mm x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2") accompanied by a weight of 732 grams (1.61 lbs).

Check the Panasonic ZR3 and Sony A77 in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you have chosen at that time. The following is a front view dimensions comparison of the ZR3 vs the A77.

Panasonic ZR3 vs Sony A77 size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the ZR3 and A77 is 94 and 59 respectively.

Panasonic ZR3 vs Sony A77 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic ZR3 vs Sony A77 Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it is very difficult to imagine the gap in sensor sizing only by looking through technical specs. The photograph here should give you a clearer sense of the sensor measurements in the ZR3 and A77.

As you have seen, each of these cameras have different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The ZR3 having a smaller sensor is going to make achieving shallower DOF more difficult and the Sony A77 will result in extra detail because of its extra 10MP. Greater resolution can also make it easier to crop images a bit more aggressively. The older ZR3 will be behind with regard to sensor technology.

Panasonic ZR3 vs Sony A77 sensor size comparison

Panasonic ZR3 vs Sony A77 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic ZR3 vs Sony A77 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Panasonic ZR3
Portrait photography with Sony A77
28
decent sensor resolution (14 megapixels)
lack of manual focus
no manual control
cannot use external flash
sensor is small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
77
you can focus manually
decent sensor resolution (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
comes with face detect focusing
supports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Panasonic ZR3 as a Street photography camera
Sony A77 as a Street photography camera
56
has image stabilization (Optical)
screen is fixed
sensor is small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
74
fully articulated screen
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports RAW files
weather proofing
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic ZR3 as a Sports photography camera
Sony A77 as a Sports photography camera
36
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (14 megapixels)
comes with tracking focus
low max shutter speed (1/1,300s)
painfully slow continuous shooting (2.0 fps)
lack of shutter priority mode
sensor is small (1/2.3")
lacks phase detect autofocus
74
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000 seconds)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor resolution (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
weather proofing
supports phase detect AF
low battery pack (470 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Panasonic ZR3
Travel photography with Sony A77
64
decent sensor resolution (14 megapixels)
flash built-in
pretty wide (25mm)
lack of Timelapse function
does not posses selfie friendly screen
sluggish max aperture (f3.3)
62
weather proofing
decent sensor resolution (24 megapixels)
flash built-in
selfie friendly screen
does not have Time Lapse recording
low battery pack (470 per charge)
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic ZR3 Landscape photography features
Sony A77 Landscape photography features
37
pretty wide (25mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (14MP)
lack of manual focus
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f3.3)
screen is somewhat small (2.7 inch)
no manual control
sensor is small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
lack of Timelapse function
71
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
screen size is decent (3 inch)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor resolution (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports RAW files
weather proofing
low battery pack (470 per charge)
does not have Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic ZR3 Vlogging info
Sony A77 Vlogging info
29
pretty wide (25mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
sluggish max aperture (f3.3)
does not posses selfie friendly screen
low quality video (1280 x 720 pixels)
lack of microphone support
76
selfie friendly screen
image stabilization (Sensor based)
comes with face detect focusing
high res video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
comes with mic jack
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Panasonic ZR3 vs Sony A77 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic ZR3 and Sony A77
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZR3Sony SLT-A77
General Information
Manufacturer Panasonic Sony
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZR3 Sony SLT-A77
Also Known as Lumix DMC-ZX3 -
Type Small Sensor Compact Advanced DSLR
Revealed 2010-01-26 2011-10-25
Body design Compact Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Venus Engine HD II Bionz
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 14 megapixel 24 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 4320 x 3240 6000 x 4000
Max native ISO 6400 16000
Max enhanced ISO - 25600
Lowest native ISO 80 50
RAW support
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points 11 19
Cross focus points - 11
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens focal range 25-200mm (8.0x) -
Largest aperture f/3.3-5.9 -
Macro focus range 3cm -
Available lenses - 143
Crop factor 5.9 1.5
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Screen diagonal 2.7 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 230 thousand dot 921 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.73x
Features
Min shutter speed 60s 30s
Max shutter speed 1/1300s 1/8000s
Continuous shutter speed 2.0 frames/s 12.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation - Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 5.30 m 12.00 m
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Max flash sync - 1/250s
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Max video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video file format AVCHD Lite MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 159 grams (0.35 pounds) 732 grams (1.61 pounds)
Physical dimensions 98 x 55 x 26mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 1.0") 143 x 104 x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested 78
DXO Color Depth score not tested 24.0
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 13.2
DXO Low light score not tested 801
Other
Battery life - 470 photographs
Form of battery - Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots 1 1
Launch price $280 $900