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Panasonic ZS20 vs Pentax 645D

Portability
92
Imaging
37
Features
46
Overall
40
Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS20 front
 
Pentax 645D front
Portability
50
Imaging
76
Features
52
Overall
66

Panasonic ZS20 vs Pentax 645D Key Specs

Panasonic ZS20
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-480mm (F3.3-6.4) lens
  • 206g - 105 x 59 x 28mm
  • Announced April 2012
  • Alternative Name is Lumix DMC-TZ30
  • Previous Model is Panasonic ZS15
  • Renewed by Panasonic ZS25
Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Introduced March 2010
  • Updated by Pentax 645Z
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Panasonic ZS20 vs Pentax 645D Overview

Its time to take a deeper look at the Panasonic ZS20 and Pentax 645D, one is a Small Sensor Superzoom and the latter is a Pro DSLR by competitors Panasonic and Pentax. There is a sizeable difference between the sensor resolutions of the ZS20 (14MP) and 645D (40MP) and the ZS20 (1/2.3") and 645D (Medium format) feature different sensor size.

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The ZS20 was revealed 2 years after the 645D which is quite a large gap as far as tech is concerned. Both cameras come with different body type with the Panasonic ZS20 being a Compact camera and the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera.

Before we go in to a comprehensive comparison, below is a brief overview of how the ZS20 scores vs the 645D when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic ZS20 over the Pentax 645D

 ZS20 645D 
IntroducedApril 2012March 2010More modern by 26 months
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Panasonic ZS20

 645D ZS20 
Manual focus Very exact focus
Screen resolution921k460kSharper screen (+461k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic ZS20 and Pentax 645D

 ZS20 645D 
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen dimension3"3"Identical screen size
Selfie screen Neither has selfie screen

Panasonic ZS20 vs Pentax 645D Physical Comparison

For anybody who is going to carry around your camera, you will want to think about its weight and size. The Panasonic ZS20 has outside measurements of 105mm x 59mm x 28mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.1") accompanied by a weight of 206 grams (0.45 lbs) and the Pentax 645D has specifications of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") with a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs).

Analyze the Panasonic ZS20 and Pentax 645D in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you are using at that moment. Below is the front view dimension comparison of the ZS20 and the 645D.

Panasonic ZS20 vs Pentax 645D size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability grade of the ZS20 and 645D is 92 and 50 respectively.

Panasonic ZS20 vs Pentax 645D top view buttons comparison

Panasonic ZS20 vs Pentax 645D Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it is difficult to visualize the contrast between sensor sizes merely by reading technical specs. The picture here should give you a better sense of the sensor sizing in the ZS20 and 645D.

As you can tell, both of those cameras posses different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The ZS20 having a tinier sensor is going to make shooting shallow depth of field more challenging and the Pentax 645D will offer extra detail because of its extra 26MP. Higher resolution will let you crop photographs somewhat more aggressively. The younger ZS20 provides a benefit in sensor technology.

Panasonic ZS20 vs Pentax 645D sensor size comparison

Panasonic ZS20 vs Pentax 645D Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic ZS20 vs Pentax 645D Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic ZS20 as a Portrait photography camera
Pentax 645D as a Portrait photography camera
30
decent sensor resolution (14 megapixels)
no manual focus
no external flash support
very small sensor (1/2.3")
no RAW format
77
manual focus
high megapixels (40MP)
sensor size is big (Medium format)
delivers RAW files
no liveview feature
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Street Comparison

Panasonic ZS20 Street photography factors
Pentax 645D Street photography factors
65
image stabilization (Optical)
supports touch focus
lighter than competitors in class (206 grams)
no moving screen
very small sensor (1/2.3")
no RAW format
58
sensor size is big (Medium format)
delivers RAW files
environment proof
no moving screen
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic ZS20 Sports photography details
Pentax 645D Sports photography details
47
long zoom range (24-480mm 20.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (14 megapixels)
includes tracking autofocus
very small sensor (1/2.3")
low battery life (260 CIPA)
no phase detect auto focus
63
high megapixels (40MP)
sensor size is big (Medium format)
environment proof
has phase detect autofocus
no liveview feature
painfully slow continuous shooting (1.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
bad battery life (800 per charge)
Photography Glossary

Travel Comparison

Panasonic ZS20 Travel photography info
Pentax 645D Travel photography info
68
lighter than competitors in class (206g)
supports touch focus
decent sensor resolution (14MP)
has built in flash
pretty wide (24mm)
very long reach (480mm)
lack of Time Lapse mode
low battery life (260 per charge)
screen is not selfie friendly
sluggish max aperture (f3.3)
55
environment proof
high megapixels (40MP)
bad battery life (800 CIPA)
does not feature selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic ZS20 as a Landscape photography camera
Pentax 645D as a Landscape photography camera
42
pretty wide (24mm)
screen size is good (3 inch)
image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (14 megapixels)
no manual focus
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f3.3)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
no RAW format
low battery life (260 CIPA)
lack of Time Lapse mode
72
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
high megapixels (40 megapixels)
sensor size is big (Medium format)
no low pass filter
delivers RAW files
environment proof
has double storage slots
no liveview feature
does not have image stabilization
bad battery life (800 CIPA)
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic ZS20 as a Vlogging camera
Pentax 645D as a Vlogging camera
34
pretty wide (24mm)
built-in touchscreen
image stabilization (Optical)
video res high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than competitors in class (206 grams)
sluggish max aperture (f3.3)
screen is not selfie friendly
lack of external mic support
9
can't record video
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Panasonic ZS20 vs Pentax 645D Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic ZS20 and Pentax 645D
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS20Pentax 645D
General Information
Manufacturer Panasonic Pentax
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS20 Pentax 645D
Also referred to as Lumix DMC-TZ30 -
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Pro DSLR
Announced 2012-04-26 2010-03-10
Body design Compact Large SLR
Sensor Information
Chip - Prime II
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size 1/2.3" Medium format
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 44 x 33mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 1,452.0mm²
Sensor resolution 14 megapixel 40 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3
Peak resolution 4320 x 3240 7264 x 5440
Highest native ISO 6400 1600
Min native ISO 100 200
RAW format
Min enhanced ISO - 100
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
AF continuous
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Number of focus points 23 11
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Pentax 645AF2
Lens focal range 24-480mm (20.0x) -
Maximal aperture f/3.3-6.4 -
Macro focus distance 3cm -
Amount of lenses - 6
Focal length multiplier 5.9 0.8
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display size 3 inches 3 inches
Display resolution 460 thousand dot 921 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Display technology - TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 98%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.85x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 15 secs 30 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/2000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter speed 10.0 frames/s 1.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 6.40 m no built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Fastest flash sync - 1/125 secs
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (220 fps) -
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video format MPEG-4, AVCHD -
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS BuiltIn None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 206 gr (0.45 lb) 1480 gr (3.26 lb)
Dimensions 105 x 59 x 28mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.1") 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested 82
DXO Color Depth score not tested 24.6
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 12.6
DXO Low light score not tested 1262
Other
Battery life 260 photographs 800 photographs
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - D-LI90
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/SDHC
Storage slots One 2
Retail cost $349 $4,000