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Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A7R IV

Portability
92
Imaging
38
Features
46
Overall
41
Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS20 front
 
Sony Alpha A7R IV front
Portability
62
Imaging
81
Features
93
Overall
85

Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A7R IV Key Specs

Panasonic ZS20
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-480mm (F3.3-6.4) lens
  • 206g - 105 x 59 x 28mm
  • Revealed April 2012
  • Additionally referred to as Lumix DMC-TZ30
  • Old Model is Panasonic ZS15
  • Renewed by Panasonic ZS25
Sony A7R IV
(Full Review)
  • 61MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 32000 (Boost to 102800)
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 665g - 129 x 96 x 78mm
  • Announced July 2019
  • Older Model is Sony A7R III
  • Newer Model is Sony A7R V
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Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A7R IV Overview

Here, we will be reviewing the Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A7R IV, former being a Small Sensor Superzoom while the latter is a Pro Mirrorless by manufacturers Panasonic and Sony. There exists a substantial gap between the image resolutions of the ZS20 (14MP) and A7R IV (61MP) and the ZS20 (1/2.3") and A7R IV (Full frame) boast different sensor measurements.

Photography Glossary

The ZS20 was unveiled 8 years before the A7R IV and that is quite a big difference as far as technology is concerned. The two cameras feature different body design with the Panasonic ZS20 being a Compact camera and the Sony A7R IV being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before delving right into a detailed comparison, here is a concise synopsis of how the ZS20 grades vs the A7R IV when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic ZS20 over the Sony A7R IV

 ZS20 A7R IV 

Reasons to pick Sony A7R IV over the Panasonic ZS20

 A7R IV ZS20 
AnnouncedJuly 2019April 2012Fresher by 87 months
Manually focus Very precise focus
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution1440k460kCrisper screen (+980k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic ZS20 and Sony A7R IV

 ZS20 A7R IV 
Screen size3"3"Same screen measurements
Selfie screen Neither comes with selfie screen
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A7R IV Physical Comparison

For anybody who is looking to carry your camera often, you have to consider its weight and proportions. The Panasonic ZS20 comes with outer dimensions of 105mm x 59mm x 28mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.1") and a weight of 206 grams (0.45 lbs) whilst the Sony A7R IV has measurements of 129mm x 96mm x 78mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 3.1") with a weight of 665 grams (1.47 lbs).

See the Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A7R IV in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you have at that moment. Below is a front view sizing comparison of the ZS20 versus the A7R IV.

Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A7R IV size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the ZS20 and A7R IV is 92 and 62 respectively.

Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A7R IV top view buttons comparison

Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A7R IV Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it's hard to imagine the difference between sensor sizing merely by looking at technical specs. The photograph here may provide you a far better sense of the sensor sizes in the ZS20 and A7R IV.

As you can tell, both of those cameras feature different megapixels and different sensor sizing. The ZS20 using its tinier sensor is going to make achieving shallower depth of field more challenging and the Sony A7R IV will give you more detail having an extra 47 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also allow you to crop photographs way more aggressively. The older ZS20 is going to be behind in sensor innovation.

Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A7R IV sensor size comparison

Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A7R IV Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A7R IV Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic ZS20 Portrait photography features
Sony A7R IV Portrait photography features
30
good resolution (14MP)
lack of manual focus
external flash not possible
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have RAW files
88
focusing manually
excellent megapixels (61 megapixels)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
includes face detection focus
saves RAW files
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Street Comparison

Panasonic ZS20 as a Street photography camera
Sony A7R IV as a Street photography camera
65
built in image stabilization (Optical)
provides focus by touch
lighter than average in class (206g)
fixed screen
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have RAW files
79
has a tilting screen
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
saves RAW files
features touch focus
environment proofing
above average ISO range (32,000)
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic ZS20 as a Sports photography camera
Sony A7R IV as a Sports photography camera
47
great zoom range (24-480mm 20.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (14 megapixels)
features tracking focus
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
bad battery power (260 shots)
does not have phase detect auto focus
90
max shutter speed is good (1/8,000s)
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
excellent megapixels (61 megapixels)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
includes tracking autofocus
environment proofing
good battery (670 shots)
supports phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Panasonic ZS20
Travel photography with Sony A7R IV
68
lighter than average in class (206g)
provides focus by touch
good resolution (14MP)
has built in flash
fairly wide (24mm)
great zoom (480mm)
missing Timelapse mode
bad battery power (260 per charge)
doesn't contain selfie friendly display
slow maximum aperture (f3.3)
74
good battery (670 per charge)
environment proofing
supports bluetooth
features touch focus
excellent megapixels (61 megapixels)
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Panasonic ZS20
Landscape photography with Sony A7R IV
42
fairly wide (24mm)
nice screen size (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (14 megapixels)
lack of manual focus
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f3.3)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have RAW files
bad battery power (260 CIPA)
missing Timelapse mode
88
focusing manually
interchangeable lenses (Sony E mount)
screen size is good (3")
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
excellent megapixels (61MP)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
doesnt have low pass filter
above average ISO range (32,000)
saves RAW files
environment proofing
good battery (670 per charge)
two card slots
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Panasonic ZS20
Vlogging with Sony A7R IV
34
fairly wide (24mm)
touchscreen functionality
built in image stabilization (Optical)
video res high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than average in class (206g)
slow maximum aperture (f3.3)
doesn't contain selfie friendly display
missing microphone jack
37
screen is touchscreen
has image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
includes face detection focus
video res high (3840 x 2160 pixels)
comes with external mic socket
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
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Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A7R IV Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic ZS20 and Sony A7R IV
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS20Sony Alpha A7R IV
General Information
Company Panasonic Sony
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS20 Sony Alpha A7R IV
Alternate name Lumix DMC-TZ30 -
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Pro Mirrorless
Revealed 2012-04-26 2019-07-16
Physical type Compact SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Chip - Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" Full frame
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 35.8 x 23.8mm
Sensor surface area 27.7mm² 852.0mm²
Sensor resolution 14MP 61MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 4320 x 3240 9504 x 6336
Max native ISO 6400 32000
Max boosted ISO - 102800
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW support
Lowest boosted ISO - 50
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Number of focus points 23 567
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens Sony E
Lens focal range 24-480mm (20.0x) -
Largest aperture f/3.3-6.4 -
Macro focus range 3cm -
Amount of lenses - 121
Focal length multiplier 5.9 1
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Tilting
Display diagonal 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 460 thousand dots 1,440 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 5,760 thousand dots
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.78x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 15 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/2000 secs 1/8000 secs
Continuous shooting rate 10.0fps 10.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 6.40 m no built-in flash
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro Flash off, Autoflash, Fill-flash, Slow Sync., Rear Sync., Red-eye reduction, Wireless, Hi-speed sync.
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize - 1/250 secs
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (220 fps) 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM
Max video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video file format MPEG-4, AVCHD MPEG-4, XAVC S, H.264
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 3.1 Gen 1(5 GBit/sec)
GPS BuiltIn None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 206g (0.45 pounds) 665g (1.47 pounds)
Physical dimensions 105 x 59 x 28mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.1") 129 x 96 x 78mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 99
DXO Color Depth score not tested 26.0
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 14.8
DXO Low light score not tested 3344
Other
Battery life 260 shots 670 shots
Battery type Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-FZ100
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II compatible)
Card slots Single Dual
Cost at launch $349 $3,498