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Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A6400

Portability
92
Imaging
37
Features
46
Overall
40
Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS20 front
 
Sony Alpha a6400 front
Portability
83
Imaging
68
Features
88
Overall
76

Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A6400 Key Specs

Panasonic ZS20
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-480mm (F3.3-6.4) lens
  • 206g - 105 x 59 x 28mm
  • Released April 2012
  • Additionally referred to as Lumix DMC-TZ30
  • Previous Model is Panasonic ZS15
  • Renewed by Panasonic ZS25
Sony A6400
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 32000 (Increase to 102400)
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 403g - 120 x 67 x 50mm
  • Revealed January 2019
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Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A6400 Overview

Let's look a little more closely at the Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A6400, one being a Small Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Advanced Mirrorless by competitors Panasonic and Sony. There is a sizeable difference between the image resolutions of the ZS20 (14MP) and A6400 (24MP) and the ZS20 (1/2.3") and A6400 (APS-C) posses totally different sensor dimensions.

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The ZS20 was released 7 years prior to the A6400 and that is quite a large gap as far as tech is concerned. Both of these cameras feature different body design with the Panasonic ZS20 being a Compact camera and the Sony A6400 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before diving right into a more detailed comparison, here is a simple summation of how the ZS20 grades vs the A6400 in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic ZS20 over the Sony A6400

 ZS20 A6400 

Reasons to pick Sony A6400 over the Panasonic ZS20

 A6400 ZS20 
RevealedJanuary 2019April 2012Fresher by 81 months
Focus manually Dial precise focusing
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution922k460kClearer display (+462k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Panasonic ZS20 and Sony A6400

 ZS20 A6400 
Display size3"3"Same display sizing
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A6400 Physical Comparison

If you are planning to carry your camera, you need to factor its weight and dimensions. The Panasonic ZS20 has got external measurements of 105mm x 59mm x 28mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.1") accompanied by a weight of 206 grams (0.45 lbs) while the Sony A6400 has dimensions of 120mm x 67mm x 50mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 2.0") accompanied by a weight of 403 grams (0.89 lbs).

Look at the Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A6400 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you have during that time. Following is a front view sizing comparison of the ZS20 against the A6400.

Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A6400 size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability rating of the ZS20 and A6400 is 92 and 83 respectively.

Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A6400 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A6400 Sensor Comparison

Often, it's hard to see the difference between sensor sizing merely by reading specs. The graphic here might offer you a greater sense of the sensor measurements in the ZS20 and A6400.

All in all, both cameras come with different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The ZS20 featuring a tinier sensor will make getting shallower depth of field tougher and the Sony A6400 will offer more detail as a result of its extra 10MP. Greater resolution will also make it easier to crop images a good deal more aggressively. The older ZS20 is going to be behind when it comes to sensor innovation.

Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A6400 sensor size comparison

Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A6400 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A6400 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic ZS20 as a Portrait photography camera
Sony A6400 as a Portrait photography camera
30
decent sensor resolution (14MP)
manual focus not available
no external flash support
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
80
manual focus
megapixel count decent (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
provides face detection focusing
supports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Panasonic ZS20 as a Street photography camera
Sony A6400 as a Street photography camera
65
built in image stabilization (Optical)
comes with focus via touch
lighter than competition (206 grams)
no moving screen
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
81
screen tilts
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports RAW files
has focus via touch
weather proofing
great high ISO (32,000)
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic ZS20 Sports photography info
Sony A6400 Sports photography info
47
great zoom range (24-480mm 20.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (14MP)
supports tracking autofocus
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
low battery pack (260 per charge)
lacks phase detect auto focus
75
megapixel count decent (24 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
provides tracking autofocus
weather proofing
has phase detect AF
lack of image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic ZS20 Travel photography advice
Sony A6400 Travel photography advice
68
lighter than competition (206 grams)
comes with focus via touch
decent sensor resolution (14 megapixels)
has built in flash
really wide (24mm)
great reach (480mm)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
low battery pack (260 per charge)
screen is not selfie friendly
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.3)
86
weather proofing
has bluetooth
has focus via touch
megapixel count decent (24MP)
flash built-in
display is selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Panasonic ZS20
Landscape photography with Sony A6400
42
really wide (24mm)
nice screen size (3")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (14MP)
manual focus not available
can't swap lenses (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.3)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
low battery pack (260 per charge)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
79
manual focus
swap lenses (Sony E mount)
screen is a decent size (3 inches)
megapixel count decent (24 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
great high ISO (32,000)
supports RAW files
weather proofing
lack of image stabilization
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic ZS20 Vlogging factors
Sony A6400 Vlogging factors
34
really wide (24mm)
screen is touchscreen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
high res video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
lighter than competition (206g)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.3)
screen is not selfie friendly
doesn't have external mic socket
80
display is selfie friendly
built-in touchscreen
provides face detection focusing
video resolution high (3840 x 2160 pixels)
has external mic support
lack of image stabilization
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Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A6400 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic ZS20 and Sony A6400
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS20Sony Alpha a6400
General Information
Manufacturer Panasonic Sony
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS20 Sony Alpha a6400
Also called as Lumix DMC-TZ30 -
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced Mirrorless
Released 2012-04-26 2019-01-15
Physical type Compact Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Powered by - Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 14MP 24MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 4320 x 3240 6000 x 4000
Max native ISO 6400 32000
Max enhanced ISO - 102400
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW format
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
AF continuous
AF single
Tracking AF
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Number of focus points 23 425
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Sony E
Lens focal range 24-480mm (20.0x) -
Maximal aperture f/3.3-6.4 -
Macro focus distance 3cm -
Number of lenses - 121
Crop factor 5.9 1.5
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen size 3 inches 3 inches
Screen resolution 460k dots 922k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359k dots
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.7x
Features
Min shutter speed 15 secs 30 secs
Max shutter speed 1/2000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter rate 10.0 frames per second 11.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 6.40 m 6.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro Off, auto, on, slow sync, rear sync, redeye reduction, wireless, hi-speed sync
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (220 fps) 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM
Max video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video data format MPEG-4, AVCHD MPEG-4, H.264, XAVC-S
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS BuiltIn None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 206 grams (0.45 pounds) 403 grams (0.89 pounds)
Physical dimensions 105 x 59 x 28mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.1") 120 x 67 x 50mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 2.0")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested 83
DXO Color Depth score not tested 24.0
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 13.6
DXO Low light score not tested 1431
Other
Battery life 260 images 410 images
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick DUO (UHS-I compliant)
Card slots One One
Cost at release $349 $898