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Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A77

Portability
92
Imaging
38
Features
46
Overall
41
Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS20 front
 
Sony SLT-A77 front
Portability
59
Imaging
64
Features
83
Overall
71

Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A77 Key Specs

Panasonic ZS20
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-480mm (F3.3-6.4) lens
  • 206g - 105 x 59 x 28mm
  • Announced April 2012
  • Additionally referred to as Lumix DMC-TZ30
  • Superseded the Panasonic ZS15
  • Successor is Panasonic ZS25
Sony A77
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 50 - 16000 (Bump to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 732g - 143 x 104 x 81mm
  • Revealed October 2011
  • Old Model is Sony A700
  • Replacement is Sony A77 II
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Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A77 Overview

On this page, we are matching up the Panasonic ZS20 and Sony A77, one is a Small Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Advanced DSLR by competitors Panasonic and Sony. There exists a big gap between the sensor resolutions of the ZS20 (14MP) and A77 (24MP) and the ZS20 (1/2.3") and A77 (APS-C) posses totally different sensor measurements.

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The ZS20 was launched 7 months after the A77 and they are of a similar generation. Both of these cameras have different body design with the Panasonic ZS20 being a Compact camera and the Sony A77 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before getting straight to a detailed comparison, here is a quick overview of how the ZS20 grades versus the A77 for portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic ZS20 over the Sony A77

 ZS20 A77 
RevealedApril 2012October 2011More modern by 7 months
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Sony A77 over the Panasonic ZS20

 A77 ZS20 
Manual focus More exact focusing
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display resolution921k460kSharper display (+461k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Panasonic ZS20 and Sony A77

 ZS20 A77 
Display dimensions3"3"Equal display measurements

Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A77 Physical Comparison

In case you're aiming to carry around your camera regularly, you need to factor its weight and size. The Panasonic ZS20 enjoys outer dimensions of 105mm x 59mm x 28mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.1") with a weight of 206 grams (0.45 lbs) whilst the Sony A77 has specifications of 143mm x 104mm x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2") with a weight of 732 grams (1.61 lbs).

Check out the Panasonic ZS20 and Sony A77 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you have attached at that moment. Here is a front view sizing comparison of the ZS20 versus the A77.

Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A77 size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability score of the ZS20 and A77 is 92 and 59 respectively.

Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A77 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A77 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, its hard to see the gap between sensor sizes merely by reviewing a spec sheet. The pic underneath will provide you a better sense of the sensor sizes in the ZS20 and A77.

Clearly, both cameras provide different resolutions and different sensor sizes. The ZS20 due to its tinier sensor will make achieving shallower depth of field more challenging and the Sony A77 will offer greater detail utilizing its extra 10 Megapixels. Greater resolution will let you crop pics more aggressively. The newer ZS20 will have an edge in sensor tech.

Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A77 sensor size comparison

Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A77 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A77 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic ZS20 Portrait photography information
Sony A77 Portrait photography information
30
resolution is good (14MP)
lack of manual focus
no external flash support
small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
78
focusing manually
megapixel count decent (24 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
offers face detect focusing
exports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Panasonic ZS20
Street photography with Sony A77
65
image stabilization (Optical)
includes touch to focus
lighter than average in class (206 grams)
fixed screen
small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
75
screen can move to multiple angles
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW files
environment proofing
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Panasonic ZS20
Sports photography with Sony A77
47
great zoom range (24-480mm 20.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
resolution is good (14MP)
comes with tracking focus
small sensor size (1/2.3")
bad battery power (260 shots)
doesn't have phase detect autofocus
74
high shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count decent (24MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
environment proofing
supports phase detect AF
terrible battery power (470 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic ZS20 Travel photography highlights
Sony A77 Travel photography highlights
68
lighter than average in class (206 grams)
includes touch to focus
resolution is good (14 megapixels)
has built in flash
relatively wide (24mm)
great zoom (480mm)
does not have Timelapse mode
bad battery power (260 CIPA)
doesn't have selfie friendly display
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.3)
63
environment proofing
megapixel count decent (24 megapixels)
built-in flash
display is selfie friendly
missing Time Lapse function
terrible battery power (470 per charge)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Panasonic ZS20
Landscape photography with Sony A77
42
relatively wide (24mm)
nice screen size (3 inches)
image stabilization (Optical)
resolution is good (14 megapixels)
lack of manual focus
cannot swap lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.3)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
bad battery power (260 CIPA)
does not have Timelapse mode
71
focusing manually
change lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
screen size is decent (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count decent (24MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW files
environment proofing
terrible battery power (470 per charge)
missing Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic ZS20 Vlogging highlights
Sony A77 Vlogging highlights
34
relatively wide (24mm)
touchscreen functionality
image stabilization (Optical)
good video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
lighter than average in class (206g)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.3)
doesn't have selfie friendly display
does not have microphone port
76
display is selfie friendly
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
offers face detect focusing
great video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
comes with mic support
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Panasonic ZS20 vs Sony A77 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic ZS20 and Sony A77
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS20Sony SLT-A77
General Information
Make Panasonic Sony
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS20 Sony SLT-A77
Also Known as Lumix DMC-TZ30 -
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced DSLR
Announced 2012-04-26 2011-10-25
Physical type Compact Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 27.7mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 14MP 24MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 4320 x 3240 6000 x 4000
Highest native ISO 6400 16000
Highest boosted ISO - 25600
Minimum native ISO 100 50
RAW files
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points 23 19
Cross focus points - 11
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens focal range 24-480mm (20.0x) -
Maximal aperture f/3.3-6.4 -
Macro focus range 3cm -
Total lenses - 143
Focal length multiplier 5.9 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Screen size 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of screen 460k dots 921k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359k dots
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.73x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 15s 30s
Highest shutter speed 1/2000s 1/8000s
Continuous shooting rate 10.0 frames per sec 12.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 6.40 m 12.00 m
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Highest flash synchronize - 1/250s
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (220 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video file format MPEG-4, AVCHD MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS BuiltIn BuiltIn
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 206g (0.45 pounds) 732g (1.61 pounds)
Physical dimensions 105 x 59 x 28mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.1") 143 x 104 x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 78
DXO Color Depth score not tested 24.0
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 13.2
DXO Low light score not tested 801
Other
Battery life 260 photographs 470 photographs
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots 1 1
Launch pricing $349 $900