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Panasonic ZS40 vs Pentax 645D

Portability
90
Imaging
43
Features
58
Overall
49
Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS40 front
 
Pentax 645D front
Portability
50
Imaging
76
Features
52
Overall
66

Panasonic ZS40 vs Pentax 645D Key Specs

Panasonic ZS40
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200 (Boost to 6400)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-720mm (F3.3-6.4) lens
  • 240g - 111 x 64 x 34mm
  • Announced January 2014
  • Also Known as Lumix DMC-TZ60
  • Earlier Model is Panasonic ZS35
  • Newer Model is Panasonic ZS45
Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Introduced March 2010
  • Later Model is Pentax 645Z
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Panasonic ZS40 vs Pentax 645D Overview

Its time to take a closer look at the Panasonic ZS40 vs Pentax 645D, one is a Small Sensor Superzoom and the latter is a Pro DSLR by companies Panasonic and Pentax. There is a huge difference among the image resolutions of the ZS40 (18MP) and 645D (40MP) and the ZS40 (1/2.3") and 645D (Medium format) boast different sensor measurements.

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The ZS40 was manufactured 3 years after the 645D which is a fairly significant gap as far as camera tech is concerned. The two cameras feature different body design with the Panasonic ZS40 being a Compact camera and the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera.

Before diving straight to a thorough comparison, here is a simple view of how the ZS40 matches up versus the 645D for portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic ZS40 over the Pentax 645D

 ZS40 645D 
IntroducedJanuary 2014March 2010More modern by 47 months

Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Panasonic ZS40

 645D ZS40 
Screen resolution921k920kCrisper screen (+1k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic ZS40 and Pentax 645D

 ZS40 645D 
Focus manually More exact focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen size3"3"Same screen measurements
Selfie screen Neither includes selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither includes Touch friendly screen

Panasonic ZS40 vs Pentax 645D Physical Comparison

For anyone who is going to carry around your camera regularly, you have to consider its weight and measurements. The Panasonic ZS40 features outer dimensions of 111mm x 64mm x 34mm (4.4" x 2.5" x 1.3") along with a weight of 240 grams (0.53 lbs) and the Pentax 645D has proportions of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") and a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs).

Examine the Panasonic ZS40 vs Pentax 645D in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ based on the lens you have at that moment. Underneath is a front view scale comparison of the ZS40 versus the 645D.

Panasonic ZS40 vs Pentax 645D size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability score of the ZS40 and 645D is 90 and 50 respectively.

Panasonic ZS40 vs Pentax 645D top view buttons comparison

Panasonic ZS40 vs Pentax 645D Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it can be hard to picture the difference in sensor sizes purely by viewing specs. The image below should give you a greater sense of the sensor dimensions in the ZS40 and 645D.

All in all, each of the cameras come with different resolutions and different sensor sizes. The ZS40 due to its smaller sensor is going to make achieving shallow DOF tougher and the Pentax 645D will render greater detail due to its extra 22 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also make it easier to crop shots a good deal more aggressively. The newer ZS40 provides a benefit when it comes to sensor innovation.

Panasonic ZS40 vs Pentax 645D sensor size comparison

Panasonic ZS40 vs Pentax 645D Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic ZS40 vs Pentax 645D Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic ZS40 as a Portrait photography camera
Pentax 645D as a Portrait photography camera
52
you can focus manually
sensor resolution is decent (18 megapixels)
features face detect focus
delivers RAW formats
can't use external flash
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
77
manual focus
excellent megapixels (40MP)
sensor size is large (Medium format)
supports RAW formats
no liveview
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Panasonic ZS40
Street photography with Pentax 645D
69
has image stabilization (Optical)
delivers RAW formats
lighter than competitors in class (240g)
fixed screen
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
58
sensor size is large (Medium format)
supports RAW formats
weather sealing
screen does not articulate
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic ZS40 Sports photography details
Pentax 645D Sports photography details
54
long zoom range (24-720mm 30.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
sensor resolution is decent (18 megapixels)
features tracking focus
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect auto focus
63
excellent megapixels (40MP)
sensor size is large (Medium format)
weather sealing
sensor has phase detect AF
no liveview
continuous shooting slow (1.0 frames/s)
does not have image stabilization
bad battery pack (800 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Panasonic ZS40
Travel photography with Pentax 645D
69
lighter than competitors in class (240 grams)
sensor resolution is decent (18 megapixels)
flash built-in
reasonably wide (24mm)
long reach (720mm)
no Timelapse recording
does not have a selfie friendly screen
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.3)
55
weather sealing
excellent megapixels (40 megapixels)
bad battery pack (800 shots)
does not have selfie friendly display
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Panasonic ZS40 as a Landscape photography camera
Pentax 645D as a Landscape photography camera
56
you can focus manually
reasonably wide (24mm)
decent sized screen (3")
has image stabilization (Optical)
sensor resolution is decent (18 megapixels)
delivers RAW formats
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.3)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
no Timelapse recording
72
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen size is good (3")
excellent megapixels (40 megapixels)
sensor size is large (Medium format)
does not have anti aliasing filter
supports RAW formats
weather sealing
has dual storage slots
no liveview
does not have image stabilization
bad battery pack (800 per charge)
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic ZS40 as a Vlogging camera
Pentax 645D as a Vlogging camera
34
reasonably wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
features face detect focus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than competitors in class (240 grams)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.3)
does not have a selfie friendly screen
no microphone socket
9
no video shooting
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Panasonic ZS40 vs Pentax 645D Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic ZS40 and Pentax 645D
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS40Pentax 645D
General Information
Company Panasonic Pentax
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS40 Pentax 645D
Also called as Lumix DMC-TZ60 -
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Pro DSLR
Announced 2014-01-06 2010-03-10
Body design Compact Large SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by Venus Engine Prime II
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size 1/2.3" Medium format
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 44 x 33mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 1,452.0mm²
Sensor resolution 18 megapixel 40 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3
Max resolution 4896 x 3672 7264 x 5440
Max native ISO 3200 1600
Max enhanced ISO 6400 -
Min native ISO 100 200
RAW files
Min enhanced ISO - 100
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Total focus points 23 11
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens Pentax 645AF2
Lens zoom range 24-720mm (30.0x) -
Maximum aperture f/3.3-6.4 -
Macro focusing range 3cm -
Number of lenses - 6
Crop factor 5.8 0.8
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display diagonal 3 inch 3 inch
Display resolution 920 thousand dot 921 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Display technology TFT LCD with AR coating TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder resolution 200 thousand dot -
Viewfinder coverage 100% 98%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.85x
Features
Min shutter speed 4 seconds 30 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/2000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed 10.0fps 1.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 6.40 m no built-in flash
Flash options Auto, Auto/Red-eye Reduction, Forced On, Slow Sync./Red-eye Reduction, Forced Off Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Max flash sync - 1/125 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60p/60i/30p), 1280 x 720 (60p/30p), 640 x 480 (30p) -
Max video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video format MPEG-4, AVCHD -
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS BuiltIn None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 240 gr (0.53 lb) 1480 gr (3.26 lb)
Physical dimensions 111 x 64 x 34mm (4.4" x 2.5" x 1.3") 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested 82
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 24.6
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 12.6
DXO Low light rating not tested 1262
Other
Battery life 300 photos 800 photos
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - D-LI90
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/SDHC
Storage slots One Two
Pricing at release $450 $4,000