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Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A9

Portability
90
Imaging
43
Features
58
Overall
49
Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS40 front
 
Sony Alpha A9 front
Portability
65
Imaging
73
Features
93
Overall
81

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A9 Key Specs

Panasonic ZS40
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200 (Boost to 6400)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-720mm (F3.3-6.4) lens
  • 240g - 111 x 64 x 34mm
  • Revealed January 2014
  • Additionally Known as Lumix DMC-TZ60
  • Older Model is Panasonic ZS35
  • New Model is Panasonic ZS45
Sony A9
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 51200 (Bump to 204800)
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 673g - 127 x 96 x 63mm
  • Introduced April 2017
  • Replacement is Sony A9 II
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Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A9 Overview

Following is a extended assessment of the Panasonic ZS40 and Sony A9, former is a Small Sensor Superzoom while the latter is a Pro Mirrorless by competitors Panasonic and Sony. There is a sizable difference among the sensor resolutions of the ZS40 (18MP) and A9 (24MP) and the ZS40 (1/2.3") and A9 (Full frame) possess totally different sensor sizes.

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The ZS40 was unveiled 4 years before the A9 which is a fairly significant difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both the cameras offer different body type with the Panasonic ZS40 being a Compact camera and the Sony A9 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before delving in to a step-by-step comparison, below is a quick summation of how the ZS40 grades against the A9 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic ZS40 over the Sony A9

 ZS40 A9 

Reasons to pick Sony A9 over the Panasonic ZS40

 A9 ZS40 
IntroducedApril 2017January 2014More modern by 39 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution1440k920kSharper screen (+520k dot)
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Panasonic ZS40 and Sony A9

 ZS40 A9 
Focus manually More precise focus
Screen sizing3"3"Equivalent screen dimensions
Selfie screen Neither comes with selfie screen

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A9 Physical Comparison

If you are aiming to carry around your camera, you need to take into account its weight and size. The Panasonic ZS40 comes with outer measurements of 111mm x 64mm x 34mm (4.4" x 2.5" x 1.3") accompanied by a weight of 240 grams (0.53 lbs) whilst the Sony A9 has specifications of 127mm x 96mm x 63mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 2.5") having a weight of 673 grams (1.48 lbs).

Check the Panasonic ZS40 and Sony A9 in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an ILC will differ depending on the lens you are utilizing at the time. Below is the front view overall size comparison of the ZS40 vs the A9.

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A9 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability rating of the ZS40 and A9 is 90 and 65 respectively.

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A9 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A9 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it is very difficult to envision the difference in sensor sizes only by checking out a spec sheet. The picture here will offer you a much better sense of the sensor measurements in the ZS40 and A9.

Clearly, both of these cameras offer different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The ZS40 having a smaller sensor will make getting bokeh more challenging and the Sony A9 will show extra detail having an extra 6 Megapixels. Higher resolution will make it easier to crop pictures a little more aggressively. The more aged ZS40 will be disadvantaged in sensor tech.

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A9 sensor size comparison

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A9 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A9 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Panasonic ZS40
Portrait photography with Sony A9
52
focusing manually
megapixel count decent (18 megapixels)
provides face detection focusing
supports RAW files
external flash not possible
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
83
has manual focus
sensor resolution is decent (24 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
features face detection focus
supports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Panasonic ZS40 Street photography features
Sony A9 Street photography features
69
image stabilization (Optical)
supports RAW files
lighter than competition in class (240g)
screen is fixed
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
79
screen tilts
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
supports RAW formats
includes focus via touch
environment sealing
above average high ISO (51,200)
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic ZS40 Sports photography factors
Sony A9 Sports photography factors
54
long zoom range (24-720mm 30.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count decent (18MP)
provides tracking autofocus
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
lacks phase detect AF
86
max shutter speed is good (1/8,000s)
silent shooting (1/32,000s)
high max fps (20.0 frames/s)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor resolution is decent (24MP)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
features tracking autofocus
environment sealing
better than average battery pack (650 per charge)
has phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Panasonic ZS40
Travel photography with Sony A9
69
lighter than competition in class (240g)
megapixel count decent (18 megapixels)
has built in flash
pretty wide (24mm)
great zoom (720mm)
no Time Lapse mode
screen isn't selfie friendly
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.3)
73
better than average battery pack (650 CIPA)
environment sealing
connects via bluetooth
includes focus via touch
sensor resolution is decent (24MP)
does not posses selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic ZS40 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony A9 as a Landscape photography camera
56
focusing manually
pretty wide (24mm)
decent sized screen (3")
image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count decent (18 megapixels)
supports RAW files
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.3)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
no Time Lapse mode
85
has manual focus
swap lenses (Sony E mount)
nice screen size (3")
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor resolution is decent (24 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
above average high ISO (51,200)
supports RAW formats
environment sealing
better than average battery pack (650 CIPA)
two card slots
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic ZS40 Vlogging highlights
Sony A9 Vlogging highlights
34
pretty wide (24mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
provides face detection focusing
great video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
lighter than competition in class (240 grams)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.3)
screen isn't selfie friendly
no external mic socket
36
built-in touchscreen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
features face detection focus
high res video (3840 x 2160 pxls)
has external mic socket
does not posses selfie friendly screen
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Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A9 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic ZS40 and Sony A9
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS40Sony Alpha A9
General Information
Brand Panasonic Sony
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS40 Sony Alpha A9
Otherwise known as Lumix DMC-TZ60 -
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Pro Mirrorless
Revealed 2014-01-06 2017-04-19
Physical type Compact SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Chip Venus Engine BIONZ X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" Full frame
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 35.6 x 23.8mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 847.3mm²
Sensor resolution 18 megapixels 24 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 4896 x 3672 6000 x 4000
Max native ISO 3200 51200
Max enhanced ISO 6400 204800
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW pictures
Lowest enhanced ISO - 50
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Total focus points 23 693
Lens
Lens support fixed lens Sony E
Lens zoom range 24-720mm (30.0x) -
Highest aperture f/3.3-6.4 -
Macro focusing range 3cm -
Amount of lenses - 121
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen sizing 3" 3"
Resolution of screen 920 thousand dots 1,440 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Screen technology TFT LCD with AR coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution 200 thousand dots 3,686 thousand dots
Viewfinder coverage 100% 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.78x
Features
Min shutter speed 4 seconds 30 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/2000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Max silent shutter speed - 1/32000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 10.0 frames per second 20.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 6.40 m no built-in flash
Flash options Auto, Auto/Red-eye Reduction, Forced On, Slow Sync./Red-eye Reduction, Forced Off Flash off, Autoflash, Fill-flash, Slow Sync., Rear Sync., Red-eye reduction, Wireless, Hi-speed sync
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60p/60i/30p), 1280 x 720 (60p/30p), 640 x 480 (30p) -
Max video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video data format MPEG-4, AVCHD MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS BuiltIn None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 240 grams (0.53 lbs) 673 grams (1.48 lbs)
Dimensions 111 x 64 x 34mm (4.4" x 2.5" x 1.3") 127 x 96 x 63mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 2.5")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested 92
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 24.9
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 13.3
DXO Low light rating not tested 3517
Other
Battery life 300 images 650 images
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-FZ100
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2, 5, 10 secs + continuous)
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots (UHS-II compatible)
Card slots Single Two
Launch cost $450 $4,498