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Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A6400

Portability
90
Imaging
42
Features
58
Overall
48
Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS40 front
 
Sony Alpha a6400 front
Portability
83
Imaging
68
Features
88
Overall
76

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A6400 Key Specs

Panasonic ZS40
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200 (Raise to 6400)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-720mm (F3.3-6.4) lens
  • 240g - 111 x 64 x 34mm
  • Released January 2014
  • Additionally referred to as Lumix DMC-TZ60
  • Replaced the Panasonic ZS35
  • New Model is Panasonic ZS45
Sony A6400
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 32000 (Increase to 102400)
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 403g - 120 x 67 x 50mm
  • Launched January 2019
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Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A6400 Overview

Here, we are looking at the Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A6400, former being a Small Sensor Superzoom while the other is a Advanced Mirrorless by companies Panasonic and Sony. There is a noticeable difference among the resolutions of the ZS40 (18MP) and A6400 (24MP) and the ZS40 (1/2.3") and A6400 (APS-C) boast different sensor sizing.

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The ZS40 was introduced 6 years earlier than the A6400 and that is a fairly sizable difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both the cameras feature different body design with the Panasonic ZS40 being a Compact camera and the Sony A6400 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before diving into a comprehensive comparison, here is a concise summation of how the ZS40 grades versus the A6400 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic ZS40 over the Sony A6400

 ZS40 A6400 

Reasons to pick Sony A6400 over the Panasonic ZS40

 A6400 ZS40 
LaunchedJanuary 2019January 2014Fresher by 61 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution922k920kSharper display (+2k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies
Touch display Easily navigate

Common features in the Panasonic ZS40 and Sony A6400

 ZS40 A6400 
Manually focus Very exact focus
Display size3"3"Same display measurement

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A6400 Physical Comparison

If you are going to carry your camera, you'll have to take into account its weight and measurements. The Panasonic ZS40 has got outer measurements of 111mm x 64mm x 34mm (4.4" x 2.5" x 1.3") along with a weight of 240 grams (0.53 lbs) and the Sony A6400 has proportions of 120mm x 67mm x 50mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 2.0") accompanied by a weight of 403 grams (0.89 lbs).

Analyze the Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A6400 in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will differ depending on the lens you select during that time. The following is a front view overall size comparison of the ZS40 versus the A6400.

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A6400 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability grade of the ZS40 and A6400 is 90 and 83 respectively.

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A6400 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A6400 Sensor Comparison

Usually, it is hard to visualize the difference in sensor sizing purely by going through technical specs. The photograph underneath should give you a much better sense of the sensor sizing in the ZS40 and A6400.

As you have seen, each of the cameras come with different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The ZS40 having a smaller sensor is going to make shooting shallower DOF more challenging and the Sony A6400 will show extra detail using its extra 6 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also help you crop images a good deal more aggressively. The older ZS40 will be behind with regard to sensor innovation.

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A6400 sensor size comparison

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A6400 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A6400 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Panasonic ZS40
Portrait photography with Sony A6400
51
focusing manually
decent MP (18MP)
offers face detection focusing
saves RAW files
external flash not possible
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
80
has manual focus
megapixel count good (24 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
includes face detection focus
supports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Panasonic ZS40 Street photography features
Sony A6400 Street photography features
69
built in image stabilization (Optical)
saves RAW files
lighter than competition (240g)
screen is fixed
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
81
screen tilts up and down
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports RAW files
boasts touch to focus
weather proof
above average high ISO (32,000)
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Panasonic ZS40
Sports photography with Sony A6400
54
incredible zoom range (24-720mm 30.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent MP (18 megapixels)
offers tracking autofocus
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
does not have phase detect AF
75
megapixel count good (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
includes tracking autofocus
weather proof
sensor has phase detect auto focus
lack of image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Panasonic ZS40
Travel photography with Sony A6400
69
lighter than competition (240g)
decent MP (18 megapixels)
has built in flash
pretty wide (24mm)
long zoom (720mm)
doesn't have Timelapse function
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.3)
86
weather proof
supports bluetooth
boasts touch to focus
megapixel count good (24MP)
has built in flash
screen is selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic ZS40 Landscape photography info
Sony A6400 Landscape photography info
55
focusing manually
pretty wide (24mm)
screen size is decent (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent MP (18MP)
saves RAW files
cannot switch lenses (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.3)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
doesn't have Timelapse function
79
has manual focus
switch lenses (Sony E mount)
nice screen size (3 inch)
megapixel count good (24 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
above average high ISO (32,000)
supports RAW files
weather proof
lack of image stabilization
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic ZS40 as a Vlogging camera
Sony A6400 as a Vlogging camera
34
pretty wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
offers face detection focusing
high video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
lighter than competition (240g)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.3)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
doesn't have external microphone port
80
screen is selfie friendly
touch screen
includes face detection focus
great video quality (3840 x 2160 resolution)
includes external microphone socket
lack of image stabilization
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Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A6400 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic ZS40 and Sony A6400
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS40Sony Alpha a6400
General Information
Brand Panasonic Sony
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS40 Sony Alpha a6400
Also Known as Lumix DMC-TZ60 -
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced Mirrorless
Released 2014-01-06 2019-01-15
Physical type Compact Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Chip Venus Engine Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 18 megapixel 24 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4896 x 3672 6000 x 4000
Highest native ISO 3200 32000
Highest enhanced ISO 6400 102400
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
AF continuous
AF single
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Number of focus points 23 425
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Sony E
Lens focal range 24-720mm (30.0x) -
Largest aperture f/3.3-6.4 -
Macro focus distance 3cm -
Amount of lenses - 121
Crop factor 5.8 1.5
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Tilting
Display diagonal 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of display 920k dots 922k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Display tech TFT LCD with AR coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution 200k dots 2,359k dots
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.7x
Features
Min shutter speed 4 secs 30 secs
Max shutter speed 1/2000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter rate 10.0 frames/s 11.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 6.40 m 6.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings Auto, Auto/Red-eye Reduction, Forced On, Slow Sync./Red-eye Reduction, Forced Off Off, auto, on, slow sync, rear sync, redeye reduction, wireless, hi-speed sync
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60p/60i/30p), 1280 x 720 (60p/30p), 640 x 480 (30p) 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video format MPEG-4, AVCHD MPEG-4, H.264, XAVC-S
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS BuiltIn None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 240 gr (0.53 lb) 403 gr (0.89 lb)
Physical dimensions 111 x 64 x 34mm (4.4" x 2.5" x 1.3") 120 x 67 x 50mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 2.0")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested 83
DXO Color Depth score not tested 24.0
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 13.6
DXO Low light score not tested 1431
Other
Battery life 300 photos 410 photos
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick DUO (UHS-I compliant)
Card slots 1 1
Price at release $450 $898