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Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony RX100 VII

Portability
90
Imaging
42
Features
58
Overall
48
Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS40 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 VII front
Portability
88
Imaging
54
Features
78
Overall
63

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony RX100 VII Key Specs

Panasonic ZS40
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200 (Raise to 6400)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-720mm (F3.3-6.4) lens
  • 240g - 111 x 64 x 34mm
  • Introduced January 2014
  • Alternate Name is Lumix DMC-TZ60
  • Previous Model is Panasonic ZS35
  • Successor is Panasonic ZS45
Sony RX100 VII
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 125 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • 24-200mm (F2.8-4.5) lens
  • 302g - 102 x 58 x 43mm
  • Launched July 2019
  • Replaced the Sony RX100 VI
Photography Glossary

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony RX100 VII Overview

Here, we are analyzing the Panasonic ZS40 and Sony RX100 VII, one being a Small Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Large Sensor Compact by companies Panasonic and Sony. The sensor resolution of the ZS40 (18MP) and the RX100 VII (20MP) is fairly well matched but the ZS40 (1/2.3") and RX100 VII (1") boast different sensor sizing.

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The ZS40 was announced 6 years prior to the RX100 VII and that is quite a significant gap as far as technology is concerned. Both of these cameras feature different body design with the Panasonic ZS40 being a Compact camera and the Sony RX100 VII being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before getting straight to a full comparison, here is a brief overview of how the ZS40 matches up vs the RX100 VII with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic ZS40 over the Sony RX100 VII

 ZS40 RX100 VII 

Reasons to pick Sony RX100 VII over the Panasonic ZS40

 RX100 VII ZS40 
LaunchedJuly 2019January 2014More recent by 67 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution921k920kClearer display (+1k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies
Touch display Easily navigate

Common features in the Panasonic ZS40 and Sony RX100 VII

 ZS40 RX100 VII 
Focus manually More precise focus
Display size3"3"Same display measurement

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony RX100 VII Physical Comparison

In case you're planning to lug around your camera, you are going to need to factor in its weight and measurements. The Panasonic ZS40 has external measurements of 111mm x 64mm x 34mm (4.4" x 2.5" x 1.3") with a weight of 240 grams (0.53 lbs) while the Sony RX100 VII has proportions of 102mm x 58mm x 43mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.7") and a weight of 302 grams (0.67 lbs).

Check out the Panasonic ZS40 and Sony RX100 VII in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you are utilising at that time. Below is a front view size comparison of the ZS40 compared to the RX100 VII.

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony RX100 VII size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the ZS40 and RX100 VII is 90 and 88 respectively.

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony RX100 VII top view buttons comparison

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony RX100 VII Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it is very hard to imagine the difference between sensor measurements merely by checking specifications. The photograph below should offer you a stronger sense of the sensor measurements in the ZS40 and RX100 VII.

To sum up, the two cameras come with different resolutions and different sensor measurements. The ZS40 having a tinier sensor is going to make achieving shallow DOF tougher and the Sony RX100 VII will give you more detail with its extra 2MP. Greater resolution will allow you to crop images a good deal more aggressively. The older ZS40 is going to be disadvantaged with regard to sensor innovation.

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony RX100 VII sensor size comparison

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony RX100 VII Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony RX100 VII Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic ZS40 as a Portrait photography camera
Sony RX100 VII as a Portrait photography camera
51
has manual focus
decent sensor resolution (18 megapixels)
includes face detect focusing
exports RAW formats
can't use external flash
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
66
you can focus manually
flash sync is higher than normal (1/2,000s)
MP count good (20 megapixels)
good sensor size (1")
has face detect autofocus
exports RAW files
can't use external flash
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Street Comparison

Panasonic ZS40 Street photography details
Sony RX100 VII Street photography details
69
built in image stabilization (Optical)
exports RAW formats
lighter than average in class (240 grams)
no articulating screen
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
85
tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good sensor size (1")
exports RAW files
comes with focus by touch
lighter than average in class (302 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic ZS40 Sports photography factors
Sony RX100 VII Sports photography factors
54
great zoom range (24-720mm 30.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (18MP)
includes tracking focus
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of phase detect AF
70
quiet shooting (1/32,000s)
high fps (20.0 frames/s)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
MP count good (20MP)
good sensor size (1")
has tracking focus
comes with phase detect autofocus
bad battery power (260 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Panasonic ZS40
Travel photography with Sony RX100 VII
69
lighter than average in class (240g)
decent sensor resolution (18MP)
has built in flash
pretty wide (24mm)
very long reach (720mm)
missing Time Lapse mode
screen is not selfie friendly
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.3)
77
lighter than average in class (302 grams)
has bluetooth
comes with focus by touch
MP count good (20MP)
flash built-in
selfie friendly display
quite wide (24mm)
bad battery power (260 per charge)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic ZS40 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony RX100 VII as a Landscape photography camera
55
has manual focus
pretty wide (24mm)
screen size is good (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (18 megapixels)
exports RAW formats
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.3)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
missing Time Lapse mode
65
you can focus manually
quite wide (24mm)
pretty good screen size (3")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
MP count good (20 megapixels)
good sensor size (1")
exports RAW files
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
bad battery power (260 CIPA)
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Panasonic ZS40
Vlogging with Sony RX100 VII
34
pretty wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
includes face detect focusing
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
lighter than average in class (240 grams)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.3)
screen is not selfie friendly
missing mic jack
81
quite wide (24mm)
selfie friendly display
touch screen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
has face detect autofocus
high video quality (3840 x 2160 pxls)
does have microphone support
lighter than average in class (302 grams)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
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Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony RX100 VII Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic ZS40 and Sony RX100 VII
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS40Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 VII
General Information
Brand Name Panasonic Sony
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS40 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 VII
Also called Lumix DMC-TZ60 -
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Large Sensor Compact
Introduced 2014-01-06 2019-07-25
Physical type Compact Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Venus Engine Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1"
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 18 megapixels 20 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 4896 x 3672 5472 x 3648
Max native ISO 3200 12800
Max boosted ISO 6400 -
Lowest native ISO 100 125
RAW photos
Lowest boosted ISO - 64
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch to focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Number of focus points 23 -
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 24-720mm (30.0x) 24-200mm (8.3x)
Max aperture f/3.3-6.4 f/2.8-4.5
Macro focus distance 3cm 8cm
Crop factor 5.8 2.7
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Tilting
Display diagonal 3" 3"
Display resolution 920 thousand dots 921 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Display tech TFT LCD with AR coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution 200 thousand dots 2,360 thousand dots
Viewfinder coverage 100% 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.59x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 4 secs 30 secs
Highest shutter speed 1/2000 secs 1/2000 secs
Highest quiet shutter speed - 1/32000 secs
Continuous shooting rate 10.0 frames per second 20.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 6.40 m 5.90 m (at Auto ISO)
Flash settings Auto, Auto/Red-eye Reduction, Forced On, Slow Sync./Red-eye Reduction, Forced Off -
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash synchronize - 1/2000 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60p/60i/30p), 1280 x 720 (60p/30p), 640 x 480 (30p) 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM
Max video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video data format MPEG-4, AVCHD MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) NP-BX1 lithium-ion battery & USB charger
GPS BuiltIn None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 240 gr (0.53 lbs) 302 gr (0.67 lbs)
Physical dimensions 111 x 64 x 34mm (4.4" x 2.5" x 1.3") 102 x 58 x 43mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.7")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 63
DXO Color Depth score not tested 21.8
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 12.4
DXO Low light score not tested 418
Other
Battery life 300 shots 260 shots
Battery style Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo
Card slots One One
Cost at launch $450 $1,298