Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A77
90 Imaging
42 Features
58 Overall
48
59 Imaging
62 Features
83 Overall
70
Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A77 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
- 3" Fixed Screen
- ISO 100 - 3200 (Push to 6400)
- Optical Image Stabilization
- 1920 x 1080 video
- 24-720mm (F3.3-6.4) lens
- 240g - 111 x 64 x 34mm
- Revealed January 2014
- Also referred to as Lumix DMC-TZ60
- Old Model is Panasonic ZS35
- Successor is Panasonic ZS45
(Full Review)
- 24MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fully Articulated Screen
- ISO 50 - 16000 (Raise to 25600)
- Sensor based Image Stabilization
- 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
- 1920 x 1080 video
- Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
- 732g - 143 x 104 x 81mm
- Announced October 2011
- Superseded the Sony A700
- Replacement is Sony A77 II
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On this page, we will be looking at the Panasonic ZS40 versus Sony A77, former is a Small Sensor Superzoom while the latter is a Advanced DSLR by companies Panasonic and Sony. There exists a large gap among the resolutions of the ZS40 (18MP) and A77 (24MP) and the ZS40 (1/2.3") and A77 (APS-C) boast totally different sensor sizing.
Japan-exclusive Leica Leitz Phone 3 features big sensor and new modesThe ZS40 was launched 2 years after the A77 which is a fairly serious difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both the cameras have different body design with the Panasonic ZS40 being a Compact camera and the Sony A77 being a Mid-size SLR camera.
Before delving right into a in-depth comparison, here is a brief synopsis of how the ZS40 grades vs the A77 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.
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Below is a preview of the gallery photos for Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS40 & Sony SLT-A77. The complete galleries are provided at Panasonic ZS40 Gallery & Sony A77 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Panasonic ZS40 over the Sony A77
| ZS40 | A77 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Announced | January 2014 | October 2011 | Newer by 27 months |
Reasons to pick Sony A77 over the Panasonic ZS40
| A77 | ZS40 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Screen type | Fully Articulated | Fixed | Fully Articulating screen | |
| Screen resolution | 921k | 920k | Sharper screen (+1k dot) | |
| Selfie screen | Take selfies |
Common features in the Panasonic ZS40 and Sony A77
| ZS40 | A77 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manually focus | Dial precise focusing | |||
| Screen dimensions | 3" | 3" | Equal screen measurement | |
| Touch friendly screen | Lack of Touch friendly screen |
Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A77 Physical Comparison
When you are looking to travel with your camera regularly, you'll need to take into account its weight and volume. The Panasonic ZS40 features physical measurements of 111mm x 64mm x 34mm (4.4" x 2.5" x 1.3") along with a weight of 240 grams (0.53 lbs) and the Sony A77 has sizing of 143mm x 104mm x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2") along with a weight of 732 grams (1.61 lbs).
Compare the Panasonic ZS40 versus Sony A77 in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Take into consideration, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you are employing during that time. Below is a front view sizing comparison of the ZS40 against the A77.

Looking at dimensions and weight, the portability score of the ZS40 and A77 is 90 and 59 respectively.
Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A77 Sensor Comparison
More often than not, it is difficult to envision the gap in sensor dimensions merely by researching a spec sheet. The pic below should provide you a stronger sense of the sensor sizing in the ZS40 and A77.
As you can see, both of the cameras have different megapixel count and different sensor dimensions. The ZS40 because of its smaller sensor will make achieving shallower depth of field trickier and the Sony A77 will provide you with extra detail utilizing its extra 6 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also make it easier to crop shots a bit more aggressively. The more modern ZS40 will have an advantage with regard to sensor innovation.
Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A77 Screen and ViewFinder
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Panasonic ZS40 vs Sony A77 Specifications
| Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS40 | Sony SLT-A77 | |
|---|---|---|
| General Information | ||
| Manufacturer | Panasonic | Sony |
| Model | Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS40 | Sony SLT-A77 |
| Also referred to as | Lumix DMC-TZ60 | - |
| Category | Small Sensor Superzoom | Advanced DSLR |
| Revealed | 2014-01-06 | 2011-10-25 |
| Body design | Compact | Mid-size SLR |
| Sensor Information | ||
| Processor Chip | Venus Engine | Bionz |
| Sensor type | CMOS | CMOS |
| Sensor size | 1/2.3" | APS-C |
| Sensor measurements | 6.17 x 4.55mm | 23.5 x 15.6mm |
| Sensor surface area | 28.1mm² | 366.6mm² |
| Sensor resolution | 18MP | 24MP |
| Anti aliasing filter | ||
| Aspect ratio | 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 | 3:2 and 16:9 |
| Highest Possible resolution | 4896 x 3672 | 6000 x 4000 |
| Maximum native ISO | 3200 | 16000 |
| Maximum enhanced ISO | 6400 | 25600 |
| Minimum native ISO | 100 | 50 |
| RAW pictures | ||
| Autofocusing | ||
| Focus manually | ||
| AF touch | ||
| AF continuous | ||
| Single AF | ||
| AF tracking | ||
| AF selectice | ||
| AF center weighted | ||
| Multi area AF | ||
| Live view AF | ||
| Face detection AF | ||
| Contract detection AF | ||
| Phase detection AF | ||
| Number of focus points | 23 | 19 |
| Cross focus points | - | 11 |
| Lens | ||
| Lens mounting type | fixed lens | Sony/Minolta Alpha |
| Lens focal range | 24-720mm (30.0x) | - |
| Largest aperture | f/3.3-6.4 | - |
| Macro focus range | 3cm | - |
| Total lenses | - | 143 |
| Focal length multiplier | 5.8 | 1.5 |
| Screen | ||
| Screen type | Fixed Type | Fully Articulated |
| Screen diagonal | 3" | 3" |
| Resolution of screen | 920 thousand dot | 921 thousand dot |
| Selfie friendly | ||
| Liveview | ||
| Touch friendly | ||
| Screen tech | TFT LCD with AR coating | - |
| Viewfinder Information | ||
| Viewfinder type | Electronic | Electronic |
| Viewfinder resolution | 200 thousand dot | 2,359 thousand dot |
| Viewfinder coverage | 100% | 100% |
| Viewfinder magnification | - | 0.73x |
| Features | ||
| Min shutter speed | 4 seconds | 30 seconds |
| Max shutter speed | 1/2000 seconds | 1/8000 seconds |
| Continuous shutter speed | 10.0fps | 12.0fps |
| Shutter priority | ||
| Aperture priority | ||
| Manual exposure | ||
| Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
| Change WB | ||
| Image stabilization | ||
| Integrated flash | ||
| Flash range | 6.40 m | 12.00 m |
| Flash modes | Auto, Auto/Red-eye Reduction, Forced On, Slow Sync./Red-eye Reduction, Forced Off | Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless |
| Hot shoe | ||
| AEB | ||
| WB bracketing | ||
| Max flash sync | - | 1/250 seconds |
| Exposure | ||
| Multisegment metering | ||
| Average metering | ||
| Spot metering | ||
| Partial metering | ||
| AF area metering | ||
| Center weighted metering | ||
| Video features | ||
| Video resolutions | 1920 x 1080 (60p/60i/30p), 1280 x 720 (60p/30p), 640 x 480 (30p) | 1920 x 1080 (60, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30fps), 640 x 424 (29.97 fps) |
| Maximum video resolution | 1920x1080 | 1920x1080 |
| Video data format | MPEG-4, AVCHD | MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264 |
| Microphone input | ||
| Headphone input | ||
| Connectivity | ||
| Wireless | Built-In | Eye-Fi Connected |
| Bluetooth | ||
| NFC | ||
| HDMI | ||
| USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
| GPS | BuiltIn | BuiltIn |
| Physical | ||
| Environmental seal | ||
| Water proof | ||
| Dust proof | ||
| Shock proof | ||
| Crush proof | ||
| Freeze proof | ||
| Weight | 240 gr (0.53 lbs) | 732 gr (1.61 lbs) |
| Physical dimensions | 111 x 64 x 34mm (4.4" x 2.5" x 1.3") | 143 x 104 x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2") |
| DXO scores | ||
| DXO Overall score | not tested | 78 |
| DXO Color Depth score | not tested | 24.0 |
| DXO Dynamic range score | not tested | 13.2 |
| DXO Low light score | not tested | 801 |
| Other | ||
| Battery life | 300 shots | 470 shots |
| Style of battery | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
| Battery model | - | NP-FM500H |
| Self timer | Yes (2 or 10 sec) | Yes (2 or 10 sec) |
| Time lapse recording | ||
| Type of storage | SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal | SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo |
| Storage slots | One | One |
| Launch cost | $450 | $900 |