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Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-3

Portability
50
Imaging
76
Features
52
Overall
66
Pentax 645D front
 
Pentax K-3 front
Portability
59
Imaging
66
Features
85
Overall
73

Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-3 Key Specs

Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Introduced March 2010
  • New Model is Pentax 645Z
Pentax K-3
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3.2" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 51200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 800g - 131 x 100 x 77mm
  • Announced April 2014
  • Refreshed by Pentax K-3 II
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Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-3 Overview

Lets look much closer at the Pentax 645D and Pentax K-3, one being a Pro DSLR and the other is a Advanced DSLR and they are both sold by Pentax. There is a big difference among the sensor resolutions of the 645D (40MP) and K-3 (24MP) and the 645D (Medium format) and K-3 (APS-C) boast different sensor sizing.

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The 645D was brought out 5 years before the K-3 and that is a fairly big gap as far as camera tech is concerned. The two cameras have different body design with the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera and the Pentax K-3 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before getting right into a complete comparison, here is a short overview of how the 645D scores versus the K-3 with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Pentax K-3

 645D K-3 

Reasons to pick Pentax K-3 over the Pentax 645D

 K-3 645D 
AnnouncedApril 2014March 2010More recent by 49 months
Display dimensions3.2"3"Larger display (+0.2")
Display resolution1037k921kCrisper display (+116k dot)

Common features in the Pentax 645D and Pentax K-3

 645D K-3 
Manual focus More exact focusing
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Lacking selfie screen
Touch display Lacking Touch display

Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-3 Physical Comparison

If you're looking to lug around your camera, you should think about its weight and size. The Pentax 645D has outside dimensions of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") along with a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs) while the Pentax K-3 has specifications of 131mm x 100mm x 77mm (5.2" x 3.9" x 3.0") accompanied by a weight of 800 grams (1.76 lbs).

Examine the Pentax 645D and Pentax K-3 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you choose during that time. Following is a front view over all size comparison of the 645D against the K-3.

Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-3 size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability grade of the 645D and K-3 is 50 and 59 respectively.

Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-3 top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-3 Sensor Comparison

Often, its difficult to imagine the difference in sensor measurements merely by researching technical specs. The photograph here will help provide you a stronger sense of the sensor dimensions in the 645D and K-3.

As you have seen, each of the cameras provide different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The 645D featuring a larger sensor is going to make achieving bokeh less difficult and the Pentax 645D will result in more detail having its extra 16MP. Greater resolution will allow you to crop photos more aggressively. The older 645D will be behind with regard to sensor technology.

Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-3 sensor size comparison

Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-3 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-3 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645D Portrait photography details
Pentax K-3 Portrait photography details
77
manual focus
megapixel count excellent (40MP)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
supports RAW formats
doesn't have liveview
79
has manual focus
good MP (24MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
includes face detect focus
exports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645D Street photography factors
Pentax K-3 Street photography factors
58
sensor size is great (Medium format)
supports RAW formats
environment proofing
screen does not articulate
no image stabilization
69
image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW files
environment proof
above average high ISO (51,200)
no moving screen
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Sports Comparison

Pentax 645D Sports photography features
Pentax K-3 Sports photography features
63
megapixel count excellent (40MP)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
environment proofing
comes with phase detect AF
doesn't have liveview
continuous shooting slow (1.0 frames per second)
no image stabilization
low battery pack (800 per charge)
76
high shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good MP (24 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
includes tracking focus
environment proof
has phase detect auto focus
not so great battery power (560 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645D Travel photography information
Pentax K-3 Travel photography information
55
environment proofing
megapixel count excellent (40 megapixels)
low battery pack (800 per charge)
does not contain selfie friendly screen
60
environment proof
good MP (24MP)
has built in flash
not so great battery power (560 shots)
doesn't posses selfie friendly display
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Pentax 645D
Landscape photography with Pentax K-3
72
manual focus
change lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
megapixel count excellent (40 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
doesnt have anti-alias filter
supports RAW formats
environment proofing
has double storage slots
doesn't have liveview
no image stabilization
low battery pack (800 CIPA)
78
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
screen size is good (3.2")
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good MP (24 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
does not have low pass filter
above average high ISO (51,200)
exports RAW files
environment proof
two card slots
not so great battery power (560 shots)
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645D as a Vlogging camera
Pentax K-3 as a Vlogging camera
9
can't record video
34
image stabilization (Sensor based)
includes face detect focus
video res high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
has mic socket
doesn't posses selfie friendly display
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Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-3 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645D and Pentax K-3
 Pentax 645DPentax K-3
General Information
Brand Pentax Pentax
Model Pentax 645D Pentax K-3
Class Pro DSLR Advanced DSLR
Introduced 2010-03-10 2014-04-10
Physical type Large SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Prime II Prime III
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size Medium format APS-C
Sensor dimensions 44 x 33mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 1,452.0mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 40MP 24MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 3:2
Maximum resolution 7264 x 5440 6016 x 4000
Maximum native ISO 1600 51200
Minimum native ISO 200 100
RAW data
Minimum boosted ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Number of focus points 11 27
Cross focus points - 25
Lens
Lens mount Pentax 645AF2 Pentax KAF2
Available lenses 6 151
Focal length multiplier 0.8 1.5
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display sizing 3 inch 3.2 inch
Display resolution 921k dots 1,037k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Display technology TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating TFT LCD monitor
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 98 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x 0.64x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 1.0 frames/s 8.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range no built-in flash 13.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain Auto, on, off, red-eye, slow sync, slow sync + red-eye, trailing curtain sync, high speed, wireless, manual
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Highest flash synchronize 1/125 seconds 1/180 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p, 24p)
Maximum video resolution None 1920x1080
Video format - MPEG-4, H.264
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec)
GPS None Optional
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1480 gr (3.26 lbs) 800 gr (1.76 lbs)
Physical dimensions 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") 131 x 100 x 77mm (5.2" x 3.9" x 3.0")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 82 80
DXO Color Depth score 24.6 23.7
DXO Dynamic range score 12.6 13.4
DXO Low light score 1262 1216
Other
Battery life 800 photos 560 photos
Battery type Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model D-LI90 D-LI90
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes ( 2 or 12 seconds)
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC
Card slots Two Two
Retail cost $4,000 $639