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Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-5

Portability
50
Imaging
75
Features
52
Overall
65
Pentax 645D front
 
Pentax K-5 front
Portability
60
Imaging
56
Features
82
Overall
66

Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-5 Key Specs

Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Introduced March 2010
  • Later Model is Pentax 645Z
Pentax K-5
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 12800 (Expand to 51200)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 740g - 131 x 97 x 73mm
  • Introduced December 2010
  • Succeeded the Pentax K-7
  • Replacement is Pentax K-5 IIs
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Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-5 Overview

Here is a extended overview of the Pentax 645D and Pentax K-5, former being a Pro DSLR while the latter is a Advanced DSLR and both are sold by Pentax. There is a considerable difference among the resolutions of the 645D (40MP) and K-5 (16MP) and the 645D (Medium format) and K-5 (APS-C) feature totally different sensor dimensions.

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The 645D was released 9 months prior to the K-5 so they are both of a similar age. Both the cameras offer different body type with the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera and the Pentax K-5 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before delving straight into a in depth comparison, below is a short introduction of how the 645D matches up against the K-5 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Pentax K-5

 645D K-5 

Reasons to pick Pentax K-5 over the Pentax 645D

 K-5 645D 
IntroducedDecember 2010March 2010Fresher by 9 months

Common features in the Pentax 645D and Pentax K-5

 645D K-5 
Manual focus Very accurate focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen sizing3"3"Equivalent screen sizing
Screen resolution921k921kExact same screen resolution
Selfie screen Lacking selfie screen
Touch screen Lacking Touch screen

Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-5 Physical Comparison

If you are looking to carry your camera often, you will need to take into account its weight and measurements. The Pentax 645D has exterior measurements of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") and a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs) while the Pentax K-5 has proportions of 131mm x 97mm x 73mm (5.2" x 3.8" x 2.9") with a weight of 740 grams (1.63 lbs).

Check out the Pentax 645D and Pentax K-5 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an ILC will differ depending on the lens you have attached during that time. The following is the front view measurements comparison of the 645D compared to the K-5.

Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-5 size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability grade of the 645D and K-5 is 50 and 60 respectively.

Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-5 top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-5 Sensor Comparison

Generally, it's hard to envision the gap in sensor sizing simply by viewing technical specs. The visual here will help offer you a stronger sense of the sensor measurements in the 645D and K-5.

As you have seen, both of the cameras enjoy different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The 645D due to its bigger sensor will make getting shallower DOF easier and the Pentax 645D will provide you with more detail as a result of its extra 24MP. Higher resolution can also help you crop pictures far more aggressively. The older 645D will be behind when it comes to sensor innovation.

Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-5 sensor size comparison

Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-5 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-5 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645D Portrait photography details
Pentax K-5 Portrait photography details
77
manual focus
high megapixels (40 megapixels)
great sensor size (Medium format)
exports RAW files
doesn't have liveview
73
has manual focus
megapixel count good (16MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
comes with face detect focus
saves RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645D Street photography advice
Pentax K-5 Street photography advice
58
great sensor size (Medium format)
exports RAW files
environment sealing
screen does not articulate
lack of image stabilization
66
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
weather proof
screen is fixed
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Sports Comparison

Pentax 645D Sports photography information
Pentax K-5 Sports photography information
62
high megapixels (40 megapixels)
great sensor size (Medium format)
environment sealing
comes with phase detect AF
doesn't have liveview
slow fps (1.0 fps)
lack of image stabilization
terrible battery power (800 shots)
78
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000s)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count good (16 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
comes with tracking focus
weather proof
sensor has phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645D Travel photography info
Pentax K-5 Travel photography info
55
environment sealing
high megapixels (40 megapixels)
terrible battery power (800 CIPA)
screen isn't selfie friendly
65
weather proof
megapixel count good (16 megapixels)
has built in flash
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax 645D Landscape photography advice
Pentax K-5 Landscape photography advice
72
manual focus
swap lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen size is good (3 inch)
high megapixels (40MP)
great sensor size (Medium format)
no anti aliasing filter
exports RAW files
environment sealing
has double storage slots
doesn't have liveview
lack of image stabilization
terrible battery power (800 per charge)
78
has manual focus
switch lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count good (16 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
weather proof
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Pentax 645D
Vlogging with Pentax K-5
9
can't shoot video
33
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
comes with face detect focus
great video quality (1920 x 1080 pixels)
includes microphone socket
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
Photography Glossary

Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-5 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645D and Pentax K-5
 Pentax 645DPentax K-5
General Information
Manufacturer Pentax Pentax
Model type Pentax 645D Pentax K-5
Type Pro DSLR Advanced DSLR
Introduced 2010-03-10 2010-12-18
Physical type Large SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Prime II Prime II
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size Medium format APS-C
Sensor measurements 44 x 33mm 23.7 x 15.7mm
Sensor area 1,452.0mm² 372.1mm²
Sensor resolution 40 megapixel 16 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 3:2
Highest resolution 7264 x 5440 4928 x 3264
Highest native ISO 1600 12800
Highest boosted ISO - 51200
Minimum native ISO 200 80
RAW images
Minimum boosted ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch to focus
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
Selective AF
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Total focus points 11 11
Cross type focus points - 9
Lens
Lens mount type Pentax 645AF2 Pentax KAF2
Available lenses 6 151
Crop factor 0.8 1.5
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display size 3" 3"
Resolution of display 921k dots 921k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Display tech TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating TFT LCD monitor
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 98 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x 0.61x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30s 30s
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000s 1/8000s
Continuous shooting rate 1.0fps 7.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance no built-in flash 13.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow sync, High speed, Rear curtain and Wireless
External flash
AEB
WB bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize 1/125s 1/180s
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (25 fps), 1280 x 720 (25, 30 fps), 640 x 424 (25, 30 fps)
Highest video resolution None 1920x1080
Video format - Motion JPEG
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None Optional
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 1480 grams (3.26 lb) 740 grams (1.63 lb)
Dimensions 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") 131 x 97 x 73mm (5.2" x 3.8" x 2.9")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 82 82
DXO Color Depth rating 24.6 23.7
DXO Dynamic range rating 12.6 14.1
DXO Low light rating 1262 1162
Other
Battery life 800 images 980 images
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID D-LI90 D-LI90
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes ( 2 or 12 seconds)
Time lapse recording
Storage type SD/SDHC SD/SDHC/SDXC
Card slots Dual 1
Retail price $4,000 $800