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Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-500

Portability
50
Imaging
76
Features
52
Overall
66
Pentax 645D front
 
Pentax K-500 front
Portability
64
Imaging
58
Features
70
Overall
62

Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-500 Key Specs

Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Announced March 2010
  • Refreshed by Pentax 645Z
Pentax K-500
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 51600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/6000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 646g - 130 x 97 x 71mm
  • Introduced November 2013
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Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-500 Overview

Below is a extensive assessment of the Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-500, former being a Pro DSLR while the other is a Entry-Level DSLR and they are both offered by Pentax. There is a sizable difference among the sensor resolutions of the 645D (40MP) and K-500 (16MP) and the 645D (Medium format) and K-500 (APS-C) provide different sensor sizes.

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The 645D was brought out 4 years prior to the K-500 and that is a fairly significant difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both cameras have different body design with the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera and the Pentax K-500 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before getting into a full comparison, here is a simple view of how the 645D scores vs the K-500 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Pentax K-500

 645D K-500 

Reasons to pick Pentax K-500 over the Pentax 645D

 K-500 645D 
IntroducedNovember 2013March 2010More recent by 45 months

Common features in the Pentax 645D and Pentax K-500

 645D K-500 
Manual focus Very exact focusing
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display dimensions3"3"Equal display dimensions
Display resolution921k921kEqual display resolution
Selfie screen Lacking selfie screen
Touch display Lacking Touch display

Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-500 Physical Comparison

When you are aiming to lug around your camera, you should take into account its weight and dimensions. The Pentax 645D enjoys outside dimensions of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") accompanied by a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs) and the Pentax K-500 has dimensions of 130mm x 97mm x 71mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8") along with a weight of 646 grams (1.42 lbs).

Check the Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-500 in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an ILC will vary depending on the lens you have attached at that moment. The following is a front view overall size comparison of the 645D against the K-500.

Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-500 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability grade of the 645D and K-500 is 50 and 64 respectively.

Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-500 top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-500 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it can be hard to picture the gap in sensor measurements simply by seeing technical specs. The photograph underneath might give you a clearer sense of the sensor dimensions in the 645D and K-500.

As you have seen, each of these cameras have different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The 645D due to its larger sensor is going to make achieving shallow depth of field less difficult and the Pentax 645D will show more detail having its extra 24 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also make it easier to crop photos a bit more aggressively. The older 645D will be behind in sensor innovation.

Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-500 sensor size comparison

Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-500 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-500 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Pentax 645D
Portrait photography with Pentax K-500
77
focusing manually
fantastic MP (40MP)
sensor size is large (Medium format)
delivers RAW formats
no liveview
74
manual focus
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
provides face detection focus
saves RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645D Street photography features
Pentax K-500 Street photography features
58
sensor size is large (Medium format)
delivers RAW formats
weather proof
no articulating screen
no image stabilization
68
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
very good ISO range (51,600)
no moving screen
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Sports Comparison

Pentax 645D Sports photography info
Pentax K-500 Sports photography info
63
fantastic MP (40MP)
sensor size is large (Medium format)
weather proof
supports phase detect AF
no liveview
continuous shooting slow (1.0 fps)
no image stabilization
not so great battery life (800 per charge)
72
maximum shutter speed is high (1/6,000s)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
provides tracking autofocus
better than average battery (710 CIPA)
sensor has phase detect auto focus
slow frames per second (6.0 frames per second)
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645D as a Travel photography camera
Pentax K-500 as a Travel photography camera
55
weather proof
fantastic MP (40 megapixels)
not so great battery life (800 per charge)
does not have selfie friendly screen
67
better than average battery (710 CIPA)
decent sensor resolution (16MP)
flash built-in
screen is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax 645D Landscape photography highlights
Pentax K-500 Landscape photography highlights
72
focusing manually
swap lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen size is decent (3 inches)
fantastic MP (40 megapixels)
sensor size is large (Medium format)
no low pass filter
delivers RAW formats
weather proof
has dual storage slots
no liveview
no image stabilization
not so great battery life (800 CIPA)
79
manual focus
swap lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
screen is a decent size (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
very good ISO range (51,600)
saves RAW formats
better than average battery (710 per charge)
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Pentax 645D
Vlogging with Pentax K-500
9
can't shoot video
30
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
provides face detection focus
high res video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
screen is not selfie friendly
doesn't have external mic port
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Pentax 645D vs Pentax K-500 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645D and Pentax K-500
 Pentax 645DPentax K-500
General Information
Brand Pentax Pentax
Model type Pentax 645D Pentax K-500
Type Pro DSLR Entry-Level DSLR
Announced 2010-03-10 2013-11-27
Body design Large SLR Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Chip Prime II PRIME M
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size Medium format APS-C
Sensor dimensions 44 x 33mm 23.7 x 15.7mm
Sensor surface area 1,452.0mm² 372.1mm²
Sensor resolution 40 megapixel 16 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 3:2
Full resolution 7264 x 5440 4928 x 3264
Max native ISO 1600 51600
Lowest native ISO 200 100
RAW images
Lowest boosted ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
AF selectice
AF center weighted
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Total focus points 11 11
Cross type focus points - 9
Lens
Lens support Pentax 645AF2 Pentax KAF2
Amount of lenses 6 151
Focal length multiplier 0.8 1.5
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen size 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of screen 921k dot 921k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Screen technology TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating TFT LCD monitor with brightness/color adjustment and AR coating
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 98 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x 0.61x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/6000 secs
Continuous shooting speed 1.0fps 6.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance no built-in flash 12.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Slow Sync+Redeye, Trailing Curtain Sync, Wireless
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash sync 1/125 secs 1/180 secs
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (30,25,24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60,50,30,25,24 fps), 640 x 424 (30,25,24 fps)
Max video resolution None 1920x1080
Video format - MPEG-4, H.264
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None Optional
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 1480 gr (3.26 lb) 646 gr (1.42 lb)
Physical dimensions 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") 130 x 97 x 71mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 82 79
DXO Color Depth rating 24.6 23.7
DXO Dynamic range rating 12.6 13.1
DXO Low light rating 1262 1087
Other
Battery life 800 photos 710 photos
Battery form Battery Pack AA
Battery ID D-LI90 4 x AA
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes ( 2 or 12 seconds)
Time lapse recording
Storage media SD/SDHC SD/SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots Two 1
Pricing at launch $4,000 $600