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Pentax 645D vs Pentax RZ10

Portability
50
Imaging
76
Features
52
Overall
66
Pentax 645D front
 
Pentax Optio RZ10 front
Portability
92
Imaging
37
Features
31
Overall
34

Pentax 645D vs Pentax RZ10 Key Specs

Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Announced March 2010
  • Successor is Pentax 645Z
Pentax RZ10
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-280mm (F3.2-5.9) lens
  • 178g - 97 x 61 x 33mm
  • Announced July 2011
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Pentax 645D vs Pentax RZ10 Overview

Below is a in depth assessment of the Pentax 645D and Pentax RZ10, one being a Pro DSLR and the latter is a Small Sensor Compact and both are built by Pentax. There exists a big gap between the image resolutions of the 645D (40MP) and RZ10 (14MP) and the 645D (Medium format) and RZ10 (1/2.3") enjoy totally different sensor size.

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The 645D was introduced 16 months prior to the RZ10 which makes the cameras a generation apart from one another. The two cameras offer different body type with the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera and the Pentax RZ10 being a Compact camera.

Before getting in to a thorough comparison, below is a brief summation of how the 645D scores versus the RZ10 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Pentax RZ10

 645D RZ10 
Screen sizing3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")
Screen resolution921k230kClearer screen (+691k dot)

Reasons to pick Pentax RZ10 over the Pentax 645D

 RZ10 645D 
AnnouncedJuly 2011March 2010More recent by 16 months

Common features in the Pentax 645D and Pentax RZ10

 645D RZ10 
Focus manually More precise focus
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Lacking selfie screen
Touch screen Neither includes Touch screen

Pentax 645D vs Pentax RZ10 Physical Comparison

For those who are looking to lug around your camera often, you will need to factor in its weight and volume. The Pentax 645D features external dimensions of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") and a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs) whilst the Pentax RZ10 has sizing of 97mm x 61mm x 33mm (3.8" x 2.4" x 1.3") along with a weight of 178 grams (0.39 lbs).

Analyze the Pentax 645D and Pentax RZ10 in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you have at that moment. Underneath is the front view dimension comparison of the 645D versus the RZ10.

Pentax 645D vs Pentax RZ10 size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the 645D and RZ10 is 50 and 92 respectively.

Pentax 645D vs Pentax RZ10 top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645D vs Pentax RZ10 Sensor Comparison

Normally, it is tough to envision the gap between sensor measurements just by going over specifications. The visual below should provide you a more clear sense of the sensor sizes in the 645D and RZ10.

Plainly, the two cameras enjoy different resolutions and different sensor measurements. The 645D with its bigger sensor will make shooting shallower DOF easier and the Pentax 645D will offer you extra detail using its extra 26MP. Higher resolution will allow you to crop photographs far more aggressively. The older 645D is going to be disadvantaged in sensor technology.

Pentax 645D vs Pentax RZ10 sensor size comparison

Pentax 645D vs Pentax RZ10 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645D vs Pentax RZ10 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645D Portrait photography factors
Pentax RZ10 Portrait photography factors
77
has manual focus
megapixel count great (40MP)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
exports RAW formats
no liveview
35
has manual focus
decent MP (14 megapixels)
lack of manual mode
can't use external flash
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645D Street photography details
Pentax RZ10 Street photography details
58
sensor size is great (Medium format)
exports RAW formats
weather proof
no articulating screen
does not have image stabilization
61
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
environment proofing
no moving screen
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
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Sports Comparison

Pentax 645D as a Sports photography camera
Pentax RZ10 as a Sports photography camera
63
megapixel count great (40MP)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
weather proof
sensor has phase detect autofocus
no liveview
slow frames per second (1.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
low battery power (800 CIPA)
40
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
decent MP (14MP)
supports tracking focus
environment proofing
low frames per second (1.0 fps)
lack of shutter priority mode
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
bad battery life (178 CIPA)
lack of phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645D Travel photography features
Pentax RZ10 Travel photography features
55
weather proof
megapixel count great (40MP)
low battery power (800 CIPA)
screen is not selfie friendly
66
environment proofing
decent MP (14 megapixels)
has built in flash
pretty wide (28mm)
long zoom (280mm)
no Time Lapse mode
bad battery life (178 per charge)
screen isn't selfie friendly
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.2)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax 645D Landscape photography highlights
Pentax RZ10 Landscape photography highlights
72
has manual focus
change lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
nice screen size (3 inch)
megapixel count great (40MP)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
does not have anti-alias filter
exports RAW formats
weather proof
2 card slots
no liveview
does not have image stabilization
low battery power (800 per charge)
43
has manual focus
pretty wide (28mm)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
decent MP (14 megapixels)
environment proofing
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.2)
screen is small (2.7")
lack of manual mode
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
bad battery life (178 shots)
no Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645D Vlogging details
Pentax RZ10 Vlogging details
9
lack of video recording
28
pretty wide (28mm)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.2)
screen isn't selfie friendly
video quality not great (1280 x 720 resolution)
no mic port
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Pentax 645D vs Pentax RZ10 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645D and Pentax RZ10
 Pentax 645DPentax Optio RZ10
General Information
Manufacturer Pentax Pentax
Model Pentax 645D Pentax Optio RZ10
Class Pro DSLR Small Sensor Compact
Announced 2010-03-10 2011-07-19
Body design Large SLR Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Prime II -
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size Medium format 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 44 x 33mm 6.08 x 4.56mm
Sensor area 1,452.0mm² 27.7mm²
Sensor resolution 40 megapixel 14 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 1:1, 4:3 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 7264 x 5440 4288 x 3216
Maximum native ISO 1600 6400
Min native ISO 200 80
RAW support
Min enhanced ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Number of focus points 11 9
Lens
Lens mount Pentax 645AF2 fixed lens
Lens focal range - 28-280mm (10.0x)
Largest aperture - f/3.2-5.9
Macro focus range - 1cm
Total lenses 6 -
Focal length multiplier 0.8 5.9
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen size 3 inch 2.7 inch
Screen resolution 921 thousand dot 230 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Screen technology TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating TFT color LCD with Anti-reflective coating
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder coverage 98% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x -
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 seconds 4 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed 1.0 frames per sec 1.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes -
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range no built-in flash 2.80 m
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Soft
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/125 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1280 x 720 (30, 15 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps)
Maximum video resolution None 1280x720
Video file format - Motion JPEG
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1480 gr (3.26 lbs) 178 gr (0.39 lbs)
Dimensions 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") 97 x 61 x 33mm (3.8" x 2.4" x 1.3")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 82 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 24.6 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 12.6 not tested
DXO Low light score 1262 not tested
Other
Battery life 800 images 178 images
Battery form Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model D-LI90 D-LI92
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage media SD/SDHC SD/SDHC, Internal
Storage slots 2 Single
Price at release $4,000 $200