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Pentax 645D vs Pentax Q-S1

Portability
50
Imaging
76
Features
52
Overall
66
Pentax 645D front
 
Pentax Q-S1 front
Portability
92
Imaging
38
Features
54
Overall
44

Pentax 645D vs Pentax Q-S1 Key Specs

Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Introduced March 2010
  • Successor is Pentax 645Z
Pentax Q-S1
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/1.7" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 12800
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax Q Mount
  • 203g - 105 x 58 x 34mm
  • Released August 2014
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Pentax 645D vs Pentax Q-S1 Overview

Following is a in-depth analysis of the Pentax 645D versus Pentax Q-S1, former is a Pro DSLR while the latter is a Entry-Level Mirrorless and they are both created by Pentax. There exists a substantial gap among the resolutions of the 645D (40MP) and Q-S1 (12MP) and the 645D (Medium format) and Q-S1 (1/1.7") feature totally different sensor sizes.

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The 645D was brought out 5 years earlier than the Q-S1 which is a fairly big difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both the cameras offer different body type with the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera and the Pentax Q-S1 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before diving in to a complete comparison, below is a brief introduction of how the 645D matches up vs the Q-S1 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Pentax Q-S1

 645D Q-S1 
Screen resolution921k460kSharper screen (+461k dot)

Reasons to pick Pentax Q-S1 over the Pentax 645D

 Q-S1 645D 
ReleasedAugust 2014March 2010More modern by 53 months

Common features in the Pentax 645D and Pentax Q-S1

 645D Q-S1 
Manual focus Very exact focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen sizing3"3"Equivalent screen dimensions
Selfie screen Lack of selfie screen
Touch screen Neither comes with Touch screen

Pentax 645D vs Pentax Q-S1 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is going to carry around your camera regularly, you need to factor its weight and volume. The Pentax 645D comes with outside dimensions of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") having a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs) whilst the Pentax Q-S1 has sizing of 105mm x 58mm x 34mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.3") having a weight of 203 grams (0.45 lbs).

Analyze the Pentax 645D versus Pentax Q-S1 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you select at that moment. Below is the front view dimensions comparison of the 645D against the Q-S1.

Pentax 645D vs Pentax Q-S1 size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the 645D and Q-S1 is 50 and 92 respectively.

Pentax 645D vs Pentax Q-S1 top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645D vs Pentax Q-S1 Sensor Comparison

Normally, it's hard to see the gap in sensor sizes merely by going through specifications. The pic underneath might give you a better sense of the sensor dimensions in the 645D and Q-S1.

To sum up, both cameras offer different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The 645D because of its bigger sensor will make achieving shallower DOF less difficult and the Pentax 645D will provide greater detail having its extra 28MP. Higher resolution will let you crop photographs a little more aggressively. The more aged 645D will be behind when it comes to sensor technology.

Pentax 645D vs Pentax Q-S1 sensor size comparison

Pentax 645D vs Pentax Q-S1 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645D vs Pentax Q-S1 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645D Portrait photography features
Pentax Q-S1 Portrait photography features
77
has manual focus
fantastic sensor resolution (40MP)
sensor size is big (Medium format)
saves RAW formats
no liveview
46
manual focus
supports face detect focusing
saves RAW files
sensor resolution low (12MP)
sensor size is very small (1/1.7")
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645D Street photography factors
Pentax Q-S1 Street photography factors
58
sensor size is big (Medium format)
saves RAW formats
weather proof
no moving screen
no image stabilization
69
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
saves RAW files
lighter than others in class (203 grams)
fixed screen
sensor size is very small (1/1.7")
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Sports Comparison

Pentax 645D Sports photography highlights
Pentax Q-S1 Sports photography highlights
63
fantastic sensor resolution (40 megapixels)
sensor size is big (Medium format)
weather proof
supports phase detect AF
no liveview
slow continuous shooting (1.0 fps)
no image stabilization
low battery (800 shots)
37
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000s)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
supports tracking focus
slow fps (5.0 fps)
sensor resolution low (12MP)
sensor size is very small (1/1.7")
low battery (250 per charge)
lacks phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Pentax 645D
Travel photography with Pentax Q-S1
55
weather proof
fantastic sensor resolution (40 megapixels)
low battery (800 CIPA)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
60
lighter than others in class (203g)
flash built-in
low battery (250 shots)
sensor resolution low (12MP)
doesn't feature selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Pentax 645D
Landscape photography with Pentax Q-S1
72
has manual focus
swap lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
decent sized screen (3 inches)
fantastic sensor resolution (40 megapixels)
sensor size is big (Medium format)
doesnt have anti aliasing filter
saves RAW formats
weather proof
has double storage slots
no liveview
no image stabilization
low battery (800 shots)
55
manual focus
switch lenses (Pentax Q mount)
pretty good screen size (3")
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
saves RAW files
sensor resolution low (12MP)
sensor size is very small (1/1.7")
low battery (250 shots)
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Pentax 645D
Vlogging with Pentax Q-S1
9
lack of video recording
35
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
supports face detect focusing
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
lighter than others in class (203 grams)
doesn't feature selfie friendly display
does not have mic port
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Pentax 645D vs Pentax Q-S1 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645D and Pentax Q-S1
 Pentax 645DPentax Q-S1
General Information
Make Pentax Pentax
Model Pentax 645D Pentax Q-S1
Type Pro DSLR Entry-Level Mirrorless
Introduced 2010-03-10 2014-08-04
Body design Large SLR Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Prime II Q Engine
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Medium format 1/1.7"
Sensor dimensions 44 x 33mm 7.44 x 5.58mm
Sensor area 1,452.0mm² 41.5mm²
Sensor resolution 40MP 12MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 7264 x 5440 4000 x 3000
Maximum native ISO 1600 12800
Minimum native ISO 200 100
RAW photos
Minimum boosted ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch to focus
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Number of focus points 11 -
Lens
Lens mount Pentax 645AF2 Pentax Q
Total lenses 6 8
Crop factor 0.8 4.8
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display diagonal 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 921 thousand dot 460 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Display technology TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder coverage 98% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x -
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30s 30s
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000s 1/8000s
Continuous shooting speed 1.0fps 5.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range no built-in flash 4.90 m (at ISO 100)
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain Auto, redeye reduction, slow sync, trailing curtain sync
External flash
AEB
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash sync 1/125s -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (30,25, 24p), 1280 x 720 (30, 25, 24p), 640 x 480 (30, 25, 24p)
Maximum video resolution None 1920x1080
Video file format - MPEG-4, H.264
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1480 gr (3.26 lb) 203 gr (0.45 lb)
Dimensions 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") 105 x 58 x 34mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.3")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 82 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 24.6 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 12.6 not tested
DXO Low light score 1262 not tested
Other
Battery life 800 pictures 250 pictures
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model D-LI90 D-LI68
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 12 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC SD/SDHC/SDXC card
Storage slots Two Single
Retail price $4,000 $250