Pentax 645D vs Sony A7R III
50 Imaging
75 Features
52 Overall
65


63 Imaging
77 Features
93 Overall
83
Pentax 645D vs Sony A7R III Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 40MP - Medium format Sensor
- 3" Fixed Screen
- ISO 200 - 1600
- No Anti-Alias Filter
- No Video
- Pentax 645AF2 Mount
- 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
- Announced March 2010
- Renewed by Pentax 645Z
(Full Review)
- 42MP - Full frame Sensor
- 3" Tilting Screen
- ISO 100 - 32000 (Increase to 102400)
- Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
- No Anti-Alias Filter
- 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
- 3840 x 2160 video
- Sony E Mount
- 657g - 127 x 96 x 74mm
- Revealed October 2017
- Older Model is Sony A7R II
- Updated by Sony A7R IV

Pentax 645D vs Sony A7R III Overview
Here is a complete analysis of the Pentax 645D vs Sony A7R III, former being a Pro DSLR while the latter is a Pro Mirrorless by competitors Pentax and Sony. The sensor resolution of the 645D (40MP) and the A7R III (42MP) is pretty close but the 645D (Medium format) and A7R III (Full frame) use different sensor size.

The 645D was launched 8 years earlier than the A7R III and that is a fairly sizable difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both the cameras come with different body type with the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera and the Sony A7R III being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.
Before getting in to a more detailed comparison, below is a simple introduction of how the 645D grades vs the A7R III for portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

Pentax 645D vs Sony A7R III Gallery
Following is a preview of the gallery images for Pentax 645D & Sony Alpha A7R III. The complete galleries are viewable at Pentax 645D Gallery & Sony A7R III Gallery.
Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Sony A7R III
645D | A7R III |
---|
Reasons to pick Sony A7R III over the Pentax 645D
A7R III | 645D | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Revealed | October 2017 | ![]() | March 2010 | Fresher by 92 months |
Screen type | Tilting | ![]() | Fixed | Tilting screen |
Screen resolution | 1440k | ![]() | 921k | Clearer screen (+519k dot) |
Touch friendly screen | ![]() | Quickly navigate |
Common features in the Pentax 645D and Sony A7R III
645D | A7R III | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Focus manually | ![]() | More precise focusing | ||
Screen dimension | 3" | ![]() | 3" | Identical screen size |
Selfie screen | ![]() | No selfie screen |
Pentax 645D vs Sony A7R III Physical Comparison
For anyone who is aiming to carry your camera, you will need to take into account its weight and size. The Pentax 645D comes with physical dimensions of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") and a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs) while the Sony A7R III has specifications of 127mm x 96mm x 74mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 2.9") having a weight of 657 grams (1.45 lbs).
See the Pentax 645D vs Sony A7R III in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Always remember, the weight of an ILC will vary depending on the lens you are utilising at that moment. Following is the front view sizing comparison of the 645D against the A7R III.

Taking into account dimensions and weight, the portability score of the 645D and A7R III is 50 and 63 respectively.

Pentax 645D vs Sony A7R III Sensor Comparison
Typically, it is difficult to picture the gap in sensor sizing simply by looking through specs. The visual underneath will help offer you a greater sense of the sensor dimensions in the 645D and A7R III.
As you can plainly see, both of these cameras posses different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The 645D due to its bigger sensor is going to make shooting shallower DOF less difficult and the Sony A7R III will provide you with greater detail utilizing its extra 2MP. Higher resolution will also make it easier to crop photographs somewhat more aggressively. The older 645D will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor innovation.

Pentax 645D vs Sony A7R III Screen and ViewFinder


Photography Type Scores
Portrait Comparison

Street Comparison

Sports Comparison

Travel Comparison

Landscape Comparison

Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony A7R III Specifications
Pentax 645D | Sony Alpha A7R III | |
---|---|---|
General Information | ||
Brand | Pentax | Sony |
Model type | Pentax 645D | Sony Alpha A7R III |
Type | Pro DSLR | Pro Mirrorless |
Announced | 2010-03-10 | 2017-10-25 |
Physical type | Large SLR | SLR-style mirrorless |
Sensor Information | ||
Chip | Prime II | Bionz X |
Sensor type | CCD | BSI-CMOS |
Sensor size | Medium format | Full frame |
Sensor measurements | 44 x 33mm | 35.9 x 24mm |
Sensor surface area | 1,452.0mm² | 861.6mm² |
Sensor resolution | 40MP | 42MP |
Anti alias filter | ||
Aspect ratio | 4:3 | 3:2 and 16:9 |
Full resolution | 7264 x 5440 | 7952 x 5304 |
Max native ISO | 1600 | 32000 |
Max boosted ISO | - | 102400 |
Minimum native ISO | 200 | 100 |
RAW files | ||
Minimum boosted ISO | 100 | 50 |
Autofocusing | ||
Manual focusing | ||
Touch to focus | ||
Autofocus continuous | ||
Autofocus single | ||
Autofocus tracking | ||
Selective autofocus | ||
Center weighted autofocus | ||
Multi area autofocus | ||
Autofocus live view | ||
Face detection focus | ||
Contract detection focus | ||
Phase detection focus | ||
Total focus points | 11 | 425 |
Lens | ||
Lens mount type | Pentax 645AF2 | Sony E |
Amount of lenses | 6 | 121 |
Focal length multiplier | 0.8 | 1 |
Screen | ||
Screen type | Fixed Type | Tilting |
Screen size | 3 inch | 3 inch |
Screen resolution | 921 thousand dots | 1,440 thousand dots |
Selfie friendly | ||
Liveview | ||
Touch operation | ||
Screen tech | TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating | - |
Viewfinder Information | ||
Viewfinder type | Optical (pentaprism) | Electronic |
Viewfinder resolution | - | 3,686 thousand dots |
Viewfinder coverage | 98% | 100% |
Viewfinder magnification | 0.85x | 0.78x |
Features | ||
Lowest shutter speed | 30s | 30s |
Highest shutter speed | 1/4000s | 1/8000s |
Continuous shooting rate | 1.0fps | 10.0fps |
Shutter priority | ||
Aperture priority | ||
Manual mode | ||
Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
Change white balance | ||
Image stabilization | ||
Built-in flash | ||
Flash distance | no built-in flash | no built-in flash |
Flash options | Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain | Off, Auto, Fill-flash, Slow Sync, Rear Sync, Red-eye reduction, Wireless, Hi-speed sync |
External flash | ||
AEB | ||
White balance bracketing | ||
Highest flash synchronize | 1/125s | - |
Exposure | ||
Multisegment metering | ||
Average metering | ||
Spot metering | ||
Partial metering | ||
AF area metering | ||
Center weighted metering | ||
Video features | ||
Supported video resolutions | - | 3840 x 2160 (30p, 25p, 24p), 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p), 1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p) |
Max video resolution | None | 3840x2160 |
Video format | - | MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S |
Microphone port | ||
Headphone port | ||
Connectivity | ||
Wireless | None | Built-In |
Bluetooth | ||
NFC | ||
HDMI | ||
USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 3.1 Gen 1(5 GBit/sec) |
GPS | None | None |
Physical | ||
Environmental sealing | ||
Water proofing | ||
Dust proofing | ||
Shock proofing | ||
Crush proofing | ||
Freeze proofing | ||
Weight | 1480 grams (3.26 lbs) | 657 grams (1.45 lbs) |
Dimensions | 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") | 127 x 96 x 74mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 2.9") |
DXO scores | ||
DXO All around rating | 82 | 100 |
DXO Color Depth rating | 24.6 | 26.0 |
DXO Dynamic range rating | 12.6 | 14.7 |
DXO Low light rating | 1262 | 3523 |
Other | ||
Battery life | 800 images | 650 images |
Style of battery | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
Battery ID | D-LI90 | NP-FZ100 |
Self timer | Yes (2 or 10 sec) | Yes (2 or 10 sec; continuous (3 or 5 exposures)) |
Time lapse recording | ||
Storage type | SD/SDHC | Two SD/SDHC/SDXC slots (UHS-II support on one) |
Card slots | Two | Two |
Pricing at launch | $4,000 | $2,800 |