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Pentax 645D vs Sony A99 II

Portability
50
Imaging
74
Features
52
Overall
65
Pentax 645D front
 
Sony Alpha A99 II front
Portability
57
Imaging
76
Features
92
Overall
82

Pentax 645D vs Sony A99 II Key Specs

Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Announced March 2010
  • Successor is Pentax 645Z
Sony A99 II
(Full Review)
  • 42MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 100 - 25600 (Boost to 102400)
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 849g - 143 x 104 x 76mm
  • Released September 2016
  • Older Model is Sony A99
Photography Glossary

Pentax 645D vs Sony A99 II Overview

Here, we will be analyzing the Pentax 645D vs Sony A99 II, former being a Pro DSLR while the latter is a Advanced DSLR by companies Pentax and Sony. The sensor resolution of the 645D (40MP) and the A99 II (42MP) is relatively comparable but the 645D (Medium format) and A99 II (Full frame) have different sensor measurements.

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The 645D was introduced 7 years earlier than the A99 II and that is a fairly big difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both of the cameras feature different body design with the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera and the Sony A99 II being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before diving straight to a full comparison, here is a quick summation of how the 645D matches up against the A99 II in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Sony A99 II

 645D A99 II 

Reasons to pick Sony A99 II over the Pentax 645D

 A99 II 645D 
ReleasedSeptember 2016March 2010Fresher by 79 months
Screen typeFully articulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Screen resolution1229k921kCrisper screen (+308k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Pentax 645D and Sony A99 II

 645D A99 II 
Manually focus More exact focus
Screen size3"3"Same screen measurements
Touch friendly screen Neither includes Touch friendly screen

Pentax 645D vs Sony A99 II Physical Comparison

In case you're aiming to carry your camera, you'll need to consider its weight and proportions. The Pentax 645D features exterior dimensions of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") accompanied by a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs) and the Sony A99 II has measurements of 143mm x 104mm x 76mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.0") and a weight of 849 grams (1.87 lbs).

Take a look at the Pentax 645D vs Sony A99 II in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you have during that time. Below is a front view overall size comparison of the 645D against the A99 II.

Pentax 645D vs Sony A99 II size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the 645D and A99 II is 50 and 57 respectively.

Pentax 645D vs Sony A99 II top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony A99 II Sensor Comparison

Normally, it is very difficult to picture the difference in sensor sizing just by checking out specs. The graphic below might give you a clearer sense of the sensor sizes in the 645D and A99 II.

As you can plainly see, each of these cameras feature different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The 645D having a bigger sensor is going to make shooting bokeh less difficult and the Sony A99 II will produce more detail using its extra 2MP. Higher resolution will also help you crop pictures way more aggressively. The older 645D will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor innovation.

Pentax 645D vs Sony A99 II sensor size comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony A99 II Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645D vs Sony A99 II Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645D Portrait photography information
Sony A99 II Portrait photography information
76
manual focus
MP count excellent (40 megapixels)
great sensor size (Medium format)
supports RAW files
does not have liveview
85
you can focus manually
great resolution (42MP)
large sensor size (Full frame)
offers face detect focus
delivers RAW files
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Pentax 645D
Street photography with Sony A99 II
58
great sensor size (Medium format)
supports RAW files
weather sealing
no articulating screen
lack of image stabilization
76
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
large sensor size (Full frame)
delivers RAW files
environment proofing
good high ISO (25,600)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax 645D
Sports photography with Sony A99 II
62
MP count excellent (40 megapixels)
great sensor size (Medium format)
weather sealing
supports phase detect auto focus
does not have liveview
continuous shooting slow (1.0 fps)
lack of image stabilization
low battery pack (800 per charge)
81
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000 seconds)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
great resolution (42 megapixels)
large sensor size (Full frame)
offers tracking focus
environment proofing
supports phase detect auto focus
bad battery life (490 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645D Travel photography features
Sony A99 II Travel photography features
54
weather sealing
MP count excellent (40 megapixels)
low battery pack (800 shots)
display isn't selfie friendly
70
environment proofing
supports bluetooth
great resolution (42 megapixels)
screen is selfie friendly
bad battery life (490 per charge)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax 645D as a Landscape photography camera
Sony A99 II as a Landscape photography camera
72
manual focus
switch lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
MP count excellent (40 megapixels)
great sensor size (Medium format)
does not have anti-alias filter
supports RAW files
weather sealing
has double storage slots
does not have liveview
lack of image stabilization
low battery pack (800 CIPA)
81
you can focus manually
switch lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
screen size is good (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
great resolution (42MP)
large sensor size (Full frame)
does not have anti aliasing filter
good high ISO (25,600)
delivers RAW files
environment proofing
has dual storage slots
bad battery life (490 per charge)
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Pentax 645D
Vlogging with Sony A99 II
9
can't record video
78
screen is selfie friendly
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
offers face detect focus
high res video (3840 x 2160 resolution)
comes with microphone jack
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Pentax 645D vs Sony A99 II Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645D and Sony A99 II
 Pentax 645DSony Alpha A99 II
General Information
Company Pentax Sony
Model Pentax 645D Sony Alpha A99 II
Category Pro DSLR Advanced DSLR
Announced 2010-03-10 2016-09-19
Body design Large SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Prime II Bionz X
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Medium format Full frame
Sensor measurements 44 x 33mm 35.9 x 24mm
Sensor area 1,452.0mm² 861.6mm²
Sensor resolution 40 megapixel 42 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 7264 x 5440 7952 x 5304
Maximum native ISO 1600 25600
Maximum enhanced ISO - 102400
Min native ISO 200 100
RAW format
Min enhanced ISO 100 50
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Number of focus points 11 399
Cross focus points - 79
Lens
Lens mount Pentax 645AF2 Sony/Minolta Alpha
Available lenses 6 143
Focal length multiplier 0.8 1
Screen
Range of display Fixed Type Fully articulated
Display sizing 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of display 921k dot 1,229k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Display tech TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359k dot
Viewfinder coverage 98 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x 0.78x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed 1.0 frames/s 12.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range no built-in flash no built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain Off, auto, fill, slow sync, redeye reduction, rear sync, high-speed sync, wireless
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/125 seconds 1/250 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Maximum video resolution None 3840x2160
Video data format - MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1480 gr (3.26 pounds) 849 gr (1.87 pounds)
Physical dimensions 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") 143 x 104 x 76mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.0")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 82 92
DXO Color Depth score 24.6 25.4
DXO Dynamic range score 12.6 13.4
DXO Low light score 1262 2317
Other
Battery life 800 pictures 490 pictures
Battery format Battery Pack NP-FM500H lithium-ion battery & charger
Battery model D-LI90 -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2, 5, 10 secs)
Time lapse shooting
Storage media SD/SDHC Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC/MS Duo slots
Storage slots 2 2
Retail cost $4,000 $3,198