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Pentax 645D vs Sony H55

Portability
50
Imaging
76
Features
52
Overall
66
Pentax 645D front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H55 front
Portability
92
Imaging
37
Features
28
Overall
33

Pentax 645D vs Sony H55 Key Specs

Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Introduced March 2010
  • Refreshed by Pentax 645Z
Sony H55
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 25-250mm (F3.5-5.5) lens
  • 200g - 103 x 58 x 29mm
  • Announced June 2010
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Pentax 645D vs Sony H55 Overview

Below, we will be contrasting the Pentax 645D and Sony H55, former is a Pro DSLR while the latter is a Small Sensor Compact by companies Pentax and Sony. There is a large difference among the image resolutions of the 645D (40MP) and H55 (14MP) and the 645D (Medium format) and H55 (1/2.3") feature totally different sensor dimensions.

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The 645D was announced 3 months earlier than the H55 so they are of a similar age. Both the cameras come with different body type with the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera and the Sony H55 being a Compact camera.

Before getting through a complete comparison, below is a simple introduction of how the 645D scores versus the H55 in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Sony H55

 645D H55 
Manually focus Very exact focus
Screen resolution921k230kSharper screen (+691k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony H55 over the Pentax 645D

 H55 645D 

Common features in the Pentax 645D and Sony H55

 645D H55 
AnnouncedMarch 2010June 2010Same age
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen dimension3"3"Identical screen sizing
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither offers Touch friendly screen

Pentax 645D vs Sony H55 Physical Comparison

In case you're planning to travel with your camera often, you'll have to consider its weight and size. The Pentax 645D offers outside dimensions of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") with a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs) while the Sony H55 has specifications of 103mm x 58mm x 29mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.1") and a weight of 200 grams (0.44 lbs).

Check out the Pentax 645D and Sony H55 in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you are utilising during that time. Following is the front view dimensions comparison of the 645D against the H55.

Pentax 645D vs Sony H55 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability score of the 645D and H55 is 50 and 92 respectively.

Pentax 645D vs Sony H55 top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony H55 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it's hard to visualise the gap in sensor dimensions simply by checking out a spec sheet. The image underneath should give you a stronger sense of the sensor dimensions in the 645D and H55.

As you can see, the 2 cameras have got different megapixel count and different sensor dimensions. The 645D using its bigger sensor will make achieving bokeh less difficult and the Pentax 645D will show extra detail with its extra 26 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also help you crop shots much more aggressively.

Pentax 645D vs Sony H55 sensor size comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony H55 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645D vs Sony H55 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645D Portrait photography highlights
Sony H55 Portrait photography highlights
77
focusing manually
MP count fantastic (40MP)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
supports RAW formats
does not have liveview
28
megapixel count good (14MP)
manual focus not available
no manual mode
cannot use external flash
small sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645D Street photography features
Sony H55 Street photography features
58
sensor size is great (Medium format)
supports RAW formats
weather proofing
screen is fixed
no image stabilization
56
has image stabilization (Optical)
no articulating screen
small sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
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Sports Comparison

Pentax 645D Sports photography details
Sony H55 Sports photography details
63
MP count fantastic (40MP)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
weather proofing
sensor has phase detect autofocus
does not have liveview
painfully slow continuous shooting (1.0 fps)
no image stabilization
low battery pack (800 per charge)
38
has image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (14MP)
no shutter priority
small sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645D as a Travel photography camera
Sony H55 as a Travel photography camera
55
weather proofing
MP count fantastic (40MP)
low battery pack (800 shots)
does not posses selfie friendly screen
67
megapixel count good (14MP)
built-in flash
decently wide (25mm)
great zoom (250mm)
missing Time Lapse mode
display isn't selfie friendly
slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax 645D Landscape photography features
Sony H55 Landscape photography features
72
focusing manually
swap lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
nice screen size (3 inch)
MP count fantastic (40 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
no anti-alias filter
supports RAW formats
weather proofing
2 card slots
does not have liveview
no image stabilization
low battery pack (800 shots)
42
decently wide (25mm)
screen size is good (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (14 megapixels)
manual focus not available
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
no manual mode
small sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
missing Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645D as a Vlogging camera
Sony H55 as a Vlogging camera
9
no video recording
28
decently wide (25mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
display isn't selfie friendly
low quality video (1280 x 720 pixels)
missing external mic jack
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Pentax 645D vs Sony H55 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645D and Sony H55
 Pentax 645DSony Cyber-shot DSC-H55
General Information
Brand Name Pentax Sony
Model Pentax 645D Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H55
Type Pro DSLR Small Sensor Compact
Introduced 2010-03-10 2010-06-16
Body design Large SLR Compact
Sensor Information
Chip Prime II Bionz
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size Medium format 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 44 x 33mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 1,452.0mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 40MP 14MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 4:3 and 16:9
Highest resolution 7264 x 5440 4320 x 3240
Highest native ISO 1600 3200
Minimum native ISO 200 80
RAW images
Minimum boosted ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Number of focus points 11 9
Lens
Lens mount Pentax 645AF2 fixed lens
Lens focal range - 25-250mm (10.0x)
Largest aperture - f/3.5-5.5
Macro focus range - 5cm
Amount of lenses 6 -
Focal length multiplier 0.8 5.8
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display diagonal 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 921 thousand dot 230 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Display technology TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder coverage 98% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x -
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/1600 seconds
Continuous shooting speed 1.0 frames per second 10.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes -
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range no built-in flash 3.80 m
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain Auto, On, Slow Syncro, Off
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash sync 1/125 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Highest video resolution None 1280x720
Video data format - MPEG-4
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1480g (3.26 lb) 200g (0.44 lb)
Dimensions 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") 103 x 58 x 29mm (4.1" x 2.3" x 1.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 82 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 24.6 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 12.6 not tested
DXO Low light score 1262 not tested
Other
Battery life 800 pictures -
Battery format Battery Pack -
Battery model D-LI90 NP-BG1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, portrait1/ portrait2)
Time lapse feature
Storage media SD/SDHC Memory Stick Duo / Pro Duo/ PRO HG-Duo, SD/SDHC, Internal
Storage slots Two Single
Retail price $4,000 $235