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Pentax 645D vs Sony HX30V

Portability
50
Imaging
76
Features
52
Overall
66
Pentax 645D front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX30V front
Portability
90
Imaging
42
Features
50
Overall
45

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX30V Key Specs

Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Released March 2010
  • Updated by Pentax 645Z
Sony HX30V
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 25-500mm (F3.2-5.8) lens
  • 254g - 107 x 62 x 35mm
  • Launched February 2012
  • Succeeded the Sony HX20V
  • Later Model is Sony HX50V
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Pentax 645D vs Sony HX30V Overview

Lets take a closer look at the Pentax 645D and Sony HX30V, one being a Pro DSLR and the other is a Small Sensor Superzoom by manufacturers Pentax and Sony. There is a huge difference between the sensor resolutions of the 645D (40MP) and HX30V (18MP) and the 645D (Medium format) and HX30V (1/2.3") possess totally different sensor size.

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The 645D was brought out 24 months earlier than the HX30V making the cameras a generation apart from each other. Both cameras offer different body type with the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera and the Sony HX30V being a Compact camera.

Before going straight into a complete comparison, below is a short summary of how the 645D matches up versus the HX30V when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Sony HX30V

 645D HX30V 

Reasons to pick Sony HX30V over the Pentax 645D

 HX30V 645D 
LaunchedFebruary 2012March 2010Fresher by 24 months
Display resolution922k921kSharper display (+1k dot)

Common features in the Pentax 645D and Sony HX30V

 645D HX30V 
Manual focus Very accurate focusing
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display sizing3"3"Equivalent display size
Selfie screen No selfie screen
Touch friendly display No Touch friendly display

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX30V Physical Comparison

For those who are aiming to carry your camera often, you will have to think about its weight and dimensions. The Pentax 645D has got physical dimensions of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") having a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs) whilst the Sony HX30V has dimensions of 107mm x 62mm x 35mm (4.2" x 2.4" x 1.4") accompanied by a weight of 254 grams (0.56 lbs).

See the Pentax 645D and Sony HX30V in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you are working with at that moment. The following is the front view over all size comparison of the 645D and the HX30V.

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX30V size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability rating of the 645D and HX30V is 50 and 90 respectively.

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX30V top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX30V Sensor Comparison

Generally, it is very tough to envision the contrast between sensor sizing purely by looking at a spec sheet. The visual underneath will give you a clearer sense of the sensor sizes in the 645D and HX30V.

As you can see, each of the cameras offer different megapixels and different sensor sizing. The 645D because of its larger sensor will make getting shallow DOF less difficult and the Pentax 645D will give more detail having its extra 22MP. Greater resolution will allow you to crop photos a little more aggressively. The older 645D is going to be behind when it comes to sensor innovation.

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX30V sensor size comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX30V Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX30V Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645D Portrait photography details
Sony HX30V Portrait photography details
77
you can focus manually
MP count great (40 megapixels)
sensor size is large (Medium format)
saves RAW formats
doesn't have liveview
45
focusing manually
MP count good (18 megapixels)
offers face detection focusing
cannot use external flash
sensor is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645D Street photography info
Sony HX30V Street photography info
58
sensor size is large (Medium format)
saves RAW formats
environment proofing
screen does not articulate
no image stabilization
61
image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than average in class (254g)
no articulating screen
sensor is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax 645D
Sports photography with Sony HX30V
63
MP count great (40 megapixels)
sensor size is large (Medium format)
environment proofing
sensor has phase detect autofocus
doesn't have liveview
painfully slow continuous shooting (1.0 frames per second)
no image stabilization
low battery (800 CIPA)
49
excellent zoom range (25-500mm 20.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
MP count good (18 megapixels)
offers tracking autofocus
lack of shutter priority mode
sensor is small (1/2.3")
has no phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645D Travel photography advice
Sony HX30V Travel photography advice
55
environment proofing
MP count great (40MP)
low battery (800 shots)
screen is not selfie friendly
69
lighter than average in class (254 grams)
MP count good (18 megapixels)
built-in flash
relatively wide (25mm)
very long zoom (500mm)
lack of Time Lapse recording
display isn't selfie friendly
slow maximum aperture (f3.2)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax 645D Landscape photography advice
Sony HX30V Landscape photography advice
72
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen size is good (3 inch)
MP count great (40 megapixels)
sensor size is large (Medium format)
does not have low pass filter
saves RAW formats
environment proofing
2 card slots
doesn't have liveview
no image stabilization
low battery (800 shots)
50
focusing manually
relatively wide (25mm)
screen is a good size (3 inch)
image stabilization (Optical)
MP count good (18MP)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f3.2)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
lack of Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645D Vlogging highlights
Sony HX30V Vlogging highlights
9
can't record video
34
relatively wide (25mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
offers face detection focusing
high res video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
lighter than average in class (254g)
slow maximum aperture (f3.2)
display isn't selfie friendly
lack of external mic socket
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Pentax 645D vs Sony HX30V Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645D and Sony HX30V
 Pentax 645DSony Cyber-shot DSC-HX30V
General Information
Company Pentax Sony
Model Pentax 645D Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX30V
Class Pro DSLR Small Sensor Superzoom
Released 2010-03-10 2012-02-28
Physical type Large SLR Compact
Sensor Information
Powered by Prime II BIONZ
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Medium format 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 44 x 33mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 1,452.0mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 40MP 18MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 4:3 and 16:9
Peak resolution 7264 x 5440 4896 x 3672
Highest native ISO 1600 12800
Minimum native ISO 200 100
RAW data
Minimum enhanced ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch to focus
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Number of focus points 11 9
Lens
Lens mount Pentax 645AF2 fixed lens
Lens focal range - 25-500mm (20.0x)
Maximal aperture - f/3.2-5.8
Macro focus distance - 1cm
Number of lenses 6 -
Crop factor 0.8 5.8
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display diagonal 3 inch 3 inch
Display resolution 921k dots 922k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Display technology TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating XtraFine TruBlack TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder coverage 98 percent -
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x -
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/1600 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 1.0fps 10.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range no built-in flash 7.10 m
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain Auto, On, Off, Slow Sync
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize 1/125 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Highest video resolution None 1920x1080
Video data format - MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1480 gr (3.26 pounds) 254 gr (0.56 pounds)
Dimensions 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") 107 x 62 x 35mm (4.2" x 2.4" x 1.4")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 82 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 24.6 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 12.6 not tested
DXO Low light score 1262 not tested
Other
Battery life 800 pictures 320 pictures
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model D-LI90 NP-BG1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, Portrait 1/2)
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/SDHC SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Card slots Two 1
Retail pricing $4,000 $420