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Pentax 645D vs Sony HX400V

Portability
50
Imaging
76
Features
52
Overall
66
Pentax 645D front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V front
Portability
62
Imaging
45
Features
60
Overall
51

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX400V Key Specs

Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Announced March 2010
  • Refreshed by Pentax 645Z
Sony HX400V
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 80 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1200mm (F2.8-6.3) lens
  • 660g - 130 x 93 x 103mm
  • Released February 2014
  • Succeeded the Sony HX300
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Pentax 645D vs Sony HX400V Overview

Its time to take a deeper look at the Pentax 645D and Sony HX400V, former being a Pro DSLR while the other is a Small Sensor Superzoom by rivals Pentax and Sony. There is a considerable difference between the image resolutions of the 645D (40MP) and HX400V (20MP) and the 645D (Medium format) and HX400V (1/2.3") possess different sensor sizes.

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The 645D was manufactured 4 years earlier than the HX400V and that is quite a large difference as far as tech is concerned. Both the cameras come with different body type with the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera and the Sony HX400V being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before going in to a comprehensive comparison, below is a quick summation of how the 645D matches up versus the HX400V when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Sony HX400V

 645D HX400V 

Reasons to pick Sony HX400V over the Pentax 645D

 HX400V 645D 
ReleasedFebruary 2014March 2010More recent by 47 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display

Common features in the Pentax 645D and Sony HX400V

 645D HX400V 
Focus manually Dial exact focusing
Display dimension3"3"Identical display dimensions
Display resolution921k921kIdentical display resolution
Selfie screen Lacking selfie screen
Touch display Lacking Touch display

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX400V Physical Comparison

For anybody who is planning to lug around your camera regularly, you should consider its weight and volume. The Pentax 645D features outer dimensions of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") along with a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs) while the Sony HX400V has sizing of 130mm x 93mm x 103mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.1") along with a weight of 660 grams (1.46 lbs).

Compare the Pentax 645D and Sony HX400V in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will change depending on the lens you are employing at the time. Here is the front view dimension comparison of the 645D compared to the HX400V.

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX400V size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability grade of the 645D and HX400V is 50 and 62 respectively.

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX400V top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX400V Sensor Comparison

Usually, it can be hard to picture the contrast between sensor measurements merely by reading through technical specs. The graphic below will offer you a much better sense of the sensor sizes in the 645D and HX400V.

As you can tell, both of these cameras posses different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The 645D because of its larger sensor is going to make achieving shallower depth of field less difficult and the Pentax 645D will give more detail due to its extra 20 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also allow you to crop pics somewhat more aggressively. The older 645D is going to be behind in sensor technology.

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX400V sensor size comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX400V Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX400V Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645D Portrait photography details
Sony HX400V Portrait photography details
77
manual focus
amazing MP (40 megapixels)
large sensor size (Medium format)
saves RAW formats
doesn't have liveview
51
focusing manually
MP count decent (20MP)
includes face detect focus
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645D as a Street photography camera
Sony HX400V as a Street photography camera
58
large sensor size (Medium format)
saves RAW formats
environment sealing
screen does not articulate
no image stabilization
50
tilting screen
image stabilization (Optical)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
more heavy than competition in class (660g)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax 645D
Sports photography with Sony HX400V
63
amazing MP (40MP)
large sensor size (Medium format)
environment sealing
comes with phase detect autofocus
doesn't have liveview
continuous shooting slow (1.0 fps)
no image stabilization
not so great battery (800 CIPA)
55
long zoom range (24-1200mm 50.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (20 megapixels)
includes tracking focus
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
lacks phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645D Travel photography details
Sony HX400V Travel photography details
55
environment sealing
amazing MP (40 megapixels)
not so great battery (800 CIPA)
doesn't contain selfie friendly display
53
MP count decent (20MP)
built-in flash
pretty wide (24mm)
very long reach (1200mm)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
more heavy than competition in class (660 grams)
screen is not selfie friendly
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax 645D Landscape photography highlights
Sony HX400V Landscape photography highlights
72
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen size is good (3 inch)
amazing MP (40 megapixels)
large sensor size (Medium format)
does not have anti aliasing filter
saves RAW formats
environment sealing
has double storage slots
doesn't have liveview
no image stabilization
not so great battery (800 per charge)
49
focusing manually
pretty wide (24mm)
nice screen size (3 inch)
image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (20MP)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
doesn't have Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645D Vlogging highlights
Sony HX400V Vlogging highlights
9
no video
29
pretty wide (24mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
includes face detect focus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
has microphone socket
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
screen is not selfie friendly
more heavy than competition in class (660g)
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Pentax 645D vs Sony HX400V Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645D and Sony HX400V
 Pentax 645DSony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V
General Information
Company Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax 645D Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V
Class Pro DSLR Small Sensor Superzoom
Announced 2010-03-10 2014-02-12
Physical type Large SLR SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor Prime II Bionz X
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Medium format 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 44 x 33mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 1,452.0mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 40 megapixels 20 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 7264 x 5440 5184 x 3888
Highest native ISO 1600 12800
Minimum native ISO 200 80
RAW support
Minimum enhanced ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Total focus points 11 9
Lens
Lens support Pentax 645AF2 fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 24-1200mm (50.0x)
Maximal aperture - f/2.8-6.3
Macro focusing distance - 1cm
Available lenses 6 -
Crop factor 0.8 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen size 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of screen 921k dots 921k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Screen tech TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder coverage 98 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x -
Features
Min shutter speed 30s 30s
Max shutter speed 1/4000s 1/4000s
Continuous shutter rate 1.0 frames/s 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance no built-in flash 8.50 m (ISO Auto)
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain Flash Off / Autoflash / Fill-flash / Slow Sync. / Advanced Flash / Rear Sync. / Wireless (with optional compliant flash)
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/125s -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p), 1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Highest video resolution None 1920x1080
Video data format - MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 1480 gr (3.26 pounds) 660 gr (1.46 pounds)
Dimensions 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") 130 x 93 x 103mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 82 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 24.6 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 12.6 not tested
DXO Low light rating 1262 not tested
Other
Battery life 800 pictures 300 pictures
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID D-LI90 NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, portrait)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Duo/Memory Stick Pro Duo, Memory Stick Pro-HG Duo
Card slots 2 Single
Cost at release $4,000 $448