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Pentax 645D vs Sony HX90V

Portability
50
Imaging
75
Features
52
Overall
65
Pentax 645D front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX90V front
Portability
91
Imaging
43
Features
63
Overall
51

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX90V Key Specs

Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Announced March 2010
  • Later Model is Pentax 645Z
Sony HX90V
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 80 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-720mm (F3.5-6.4) lens
  • 245g - 102 x 58 x 36mm
  • Launched April 2015
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Pentax 645D vs Sony HX90V Overview

Below, we are matching up the Pentax 645D vs Sony HX90V, one is a Pro DSLR and the other is a Small Sensor Superzoom by manufacturers Pentax and Sony. There is a significant difference among the sensor resolutions of the 645D (40MP) and HX90V (18MP) and the 645D (Medium format) and HX90V (1/2.3") use different sensor size.

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The 645D was unveiled 6 years prior to the HX90V which is a fairly sizable gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Both of the cameras come with different body type with the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera and the Sony HX90V being a Compact camera.

Before we go in to a in-depth comparison, below is a brief view of how the 645D scores versus the HX90V in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

Photography Glossary
	
	

Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Sony HX90V

 645D HX90V 

Reasons to pick Sony HX90V over the Pentax 645D

 HX90V 645D 
LaunchedApril 2015March 2010More modern by 62 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Common features in the Pentax 645D and Sony HX90V

 645D HX90V 
Focus manually Dial precise focus
Display dimension3"3"Identical display size
Display resolution921k921kExact same display resolution
Touch display Neither offers Touch display

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX90V Physical Comparison

For those who are planning to carry around your camera, you are going to need to think about its weight and volume. The Pentax 645D offers outer measurements of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") along with a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs) whilst the Sony HX90V has sizing of 102mm x 58mm x 36mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.4") along with a weight of 245 grams (0.54 lbs).

Check out the Pentax 645D vs Sony HX90V in the all new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you choose during that time. Below is the front view dimensions comparison of the 645D and the HX90V.

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX90V size comparison

Taking into account size and weight, the portability rating of the 645D and HX90V is 50 and 91 respectively.

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX90V top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX90V Sensor Comparison

Generally, it can be difficult to visualize the gap in sensor sizes only by looking through technical specs. The picture underneath might give you a better sense of the sensor measurements in the 645D and HX90V.

As you can tell, the 2 cameras have got different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The 645D with its larger sensor is going to make shooting shallower depth of field less difficult and the Pentax 645D will render more detail having an extra 22MP. Greater resolution can also make it easier to crop images much more aggressively. The more aged 645D will be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor technology.

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX90V sensor size comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX90V Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645D vs Sony HX90V Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645D Portrait photography info
Sony HX90V Portrait photography info
77
you can focus manually
fantastic megapixels (40MP)
big sensor size (Medium format)
supports RAW formats
does not have liveview
45
has manual focus
good MP (18MP)
supports face detection autofocus
cannot use external flash
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
no RAW support
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645D Street photography details
Sony HX90V Street photography details
58
big sensor size (Medium format)
supports RAW formats
weather proof
fixed screen
does not have image stabilization
69
screen tilts
built in image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than competition (245g)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
no RAW support
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Sports Comparison

Pentax 645D Sports photography information
Sony HX90V Sports photography information
62
fantastic megapixels (40 megapixels)
big sensor size (Medium format)
weather proof
supports phase detect auto focus
does not have liveview
max frames per second low (1.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
bad battery pack (800 CIPA)
57
amazing zoom range (24-720mm 30.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good MP (18MP)
supports tracking autofocus
great battery power (360 shots)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
no phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645D as a Travel photography camera
Sony HX90V as a Travel photography camera
55
weather proof
fantastic megapixels (40MP)
bad battery pack (800 shots)
does not have a selfie friendly screen
76
great battery power (360 shots)
lighter than competition (245 grams)
good MP (18 megapixels)
has built in flash
selfie friendly screen
quite wide (24mm)
long zoom (720mm)
lack of Time Lapse recording
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax 645D Landscape photography information
Sony HX90V Landscape photography information
72
you can focus manually
change lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
nice screen size (3 inches)
fantastic megapixels (40MP)
big sensor size (Medium format)
does not have low pass filter
supports RAW formats
weather proof
two card slots
does not have liveview
does not have image stabilization
bad battery pack (800 per charge)
53
has manual focus
quite wide (24mm)
screen size is good (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good MP (18MP)
great battery power (360 CIPA)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
no RAW support
lack of Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Pentax 645D
Vlogging with Sony HX90V
9
no video
75
quite wide (24mm)
selfie friendly screen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports face detection autofocus
video res high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
lighter than competition (245g)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
lack of external mic jack
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Pentax 645D vs Sony HX90V Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645D and Sony HX90V
 Pentax 645DSony Cyber-shot DSC-HX90V
General Information
Brand Name Pentax Sony
Model Pentax 645D Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX90V
Category Pro DSLR Small Sensor Superzoom
Announced 2010-03-10 2015-04-14
Body design Large SLR Compact
Sensor Information
Powered by Prime II Bionz X
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Medium format 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 44 x 33mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 1,452.0mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 40 megapixel 18 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 7264 x 5440 4896 x 3672
Maximum native ISO 1600 12800
Lowest native ISO 200 80
RAW data
Lowest boosted ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Number of focus points 11 -
Lens
Lens mounting type Pentax 645AF2 fixed lens
Lens focal range - 24-720mm (30.0x)
Highest aperture - f/3.5-6.4
Macro focus range - 5cm
Number of lenses 6 -
Focal length multiplier 0.8 5.8
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Tilting
Display size 3 inches 3 inches
Display resolution 921k dot 921k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Display technology TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 638k dot
Viewfinder coverage 98 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x 0.5x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Highest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/2000 secs
Continuous shooting speed 1.0 frames per second 10.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range no built-in flash 5.40 m (with Auto ISO)
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain Auto, flash on, slow sync, flash off, rear sync
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/125 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 30p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (30p)
Maximum video resolution None 1920x1080
Video data format - AVCHD, XAVC S
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1480 gr (3.26 pounds) 245 gr (0.54 pounds)
Dimensions 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") 102 x 58 x 36mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.4")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 82 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 24.6 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 12.6 not tested
DXO Low light score 1262 not tested
Other
Battery life 800 shots 360 shots
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model D-LI90 NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes
Time lapse recording
Storage media SD/SDHC SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo
Storage slots 2 1
Retail cost $4,000 $440