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Pentax 645D vs Sony QX30

Portability
50
Imaging
76
Features
52
Overall
66
Pentax 645D front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-QX30 front
Portability
91
Imaging
45
Features
37
Overall
41

Pentax 645D vs Sony QX30 Key Specs

Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Announced March 2010
  • Replacement is Pentax 645Z
Sony QX30
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • " Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-720mm (F3.5-6.3) lens
  • 193g - 68 x 65 x 58mm
  • Launched September 2014
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Pentax 645D vs Sony QX30 Overview

Here, we will be evaluating the Pentax 645D versus Sony QX30, one is a Pro DSLR and the latter is a Lens-style by rivals Pentax and Sony. There is a huge difference between the resolutions of the 645D (40MP) and QX30 (20MP) and the 645D (Medium format) and QX30 (1/2.3") posses different sensor measurements.

Photography Glossary

The 645D was brought out 5 years prior to the QX30 which is quite a significant gap as far as tech is concerned. Each of these cameras feature different body design with the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera and the Sony QX30 being a Lens-style camera.

Before getting right into a detailed comparison, here is a brief summation of how the 645D matches up against the QX30 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Sony QX30

 645D QX30 
Focus manually Very exact focusing
Screen size3""Bigger screen (+3")
Screen resolution921k0kClearer screen (+921k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony QX30 over the Pentax 645D

 QX30 645D 
LaunchedSeptember 2014March 2010More modern by 54 months
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Pentax 645D and Sony QX30

 645D QX30 
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Absent selfie screen

Pentax 645D vs Sony QX30 Physical Comparison

If you are looking to carry around your camera regularly, you'll have to factor in its weight and measurements. The Pentax 645D comes with physical dimensions of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") accompanied by a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs) whilst the Sony QX30 has proportions of 68mm x 65mm x 58mm (2.7" x 2.6" x 2.3") accompanied by a weight of 193 grams (0.43 lbs).

Check the Pentax 645D versus Sony QX30 in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change based on the lens you have chosen during that time. Underneath is a front view over all size comparison of the 645D and the QX30.

Pentax 645D vs Sony QX30 size comparison

Taking into account size and weight, the portability score of the 645D and QX30 is 50 and 91 respectively.

Pentax 645D vs Sony QX30 top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony QX30 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it can be tough to picture the contrast between sensor sizes simply by checking technical specs. The picture below may give you a far better sense of the sensor sizes in the 645D and QX30.

As you have seen, each of the cameras come with different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The 645D due to its bigger sensor is going to make shooting shallower DOF less difficult and the Pentax 645D will give more detail having its extra 20MP. Higher resolution will also enable you to crop pictures a good deal more aggressively. The more aged 645D is going to be disadvantaged with regard to sensor innovation.

Pentax 645D vs Sony QX30 sensor size comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony QX30 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645D vs Sony QX30 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645D Portrait photography highlights
Sony QX30 Portrait photography highlights
77
focusing manually
great megapixels (40MP)
sensor size is big (Medium format)
exports RAW files
no liveview feature
38
decent sensor resolution (20MP)
comes with face detection autofocus
focusing manually not possible
manual exposure not possible
external flash not possible
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Pentax 645D
Street photography with Sony QX30
58
sensor size is big (Medium format)
exports RAW files
environment proof
fixed screen
does not have image stabilization
62
built in image stabilization (Optical)
includes touch to focus
fixed screen
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Pentax 645D as a Sports photography camera
Sony QX30 as a Sports photography camera
63
great megapixels (40 megapixels)
sensor size is big (Medium format)
environment proof
sensor has phase detect autofocus
no liveview feature
low frames per second (1.0 fps)
does not have image stabilization
terrible battery power (800 CIPA)
47
amazing zoom range (24-720mm 30.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (20MP)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
low battery life (200 shots)
has no phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645D as a Travel photography camera
Sony QX30 as a Travel photography camera
55
environment proof
great megapixels (40 megapixels)
terrible battery power (800 CIPA)
screen isn't selfie friendly
65
includes touch to focus
decent sensor resolution (20MP)
reasonably wide (24mm)
long reach (720mm)
doesn't have Timelapse function
low battery life (200 shots)
screen is not selfie friendly
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.5)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax 645D as a Landscape photography camera
Sony QX30 as a Landscape photography camera
72
focusing manually
swap lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
decent sized screen (3")
great megapixels (40 megapixels)
sensor size is big (Medium format)
does not have low pass filter
exports RAW files
environment proof
two card slots
no liveview feature
does not have image stabilization
terrible battery power (800 CIPA)
39
reasonably wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (20 megapixels)
focusing manually not possible
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.5)
screen is somewhat small ( inch)
manual exposure not possible
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
low battery life (200 per charge)
doesn't have Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645D Vlogging info
Sony QX30 Vlogging info
9
can't shoot video
35
reasonably wide (24mm)
has touchscreen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
comes with face detection autofocus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.5)
screen is not selfie friendly
doesn't have external microphone support
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Pentax 645D vs Sony QX30 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645D and Sony QX30
 Pentax 645DSony Cyber-shot DSC-QX30
General Information
Manufacturer Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax 645D Sony Cyber-shot DSC-QX30
Category Pro DSLR Lens-style
Announced 2010-03-10 2014-09-03
Physical type Large SLR Lens-style
Sensor Information
Chip Prime II Bionz X
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Medium format 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 44 x 33mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 1,452.0mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 40MP 20MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 7264 x 5440 5184 x 3888
Highest native ISO 1600 3200
Minimum native ISO 200 80
RAW support
Minimum enhanced ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
AF continuous
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points 11 -
Lens
Lens mount type Pentax 645AF2 fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 24-720mm (30.0x)
Highest aperture - f/3.5-6.3
Amount of lenses 6 -
Focal length multiplier 0.8 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 3 inch -
Screen resolution 921k dots 0k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Screen tech TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder coverage 98 percent -
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x -
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30s 4s
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000s 1/1600s
Continuous shutter rate 1.0 frames per second 10.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes -
Set WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance no built-in flash no built-in flash
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain None
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize 1/125s -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60p, 30p)
Highest video resolution None 1920x1080
Video file format - MPEG-4
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 1480 grams (3.26 lb) 193 grams (0.43 lb)
Physical dimensions 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") 68 x 65 x 58mm (2.7" x 2.6" x 2.3")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 82 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 24.6 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 12.6 not tested
DXO Low light rating 1262 not tested
Other
Battery life 800 photographs 200 photographs
Battery style Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID D-LI90 NP-BN,
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2, 10 secs)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC microSD, microSDHC, microSDXC, Memory Stick Micro
Card slots Two 1
Launch cost $4,000 $348