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Pentax 645D vs Sony S980

Portability
50
Imaging
75
Features
52
Overall
65
Pentax 645D front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-S980 front
Portability
94
Imaging
34
Features
17
Overall
27

Pentax 645D vs Sony S980 Key Specs

Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Introduced March 2010
  • Updated by Pentax 645Z
Sony S980
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 33-132mm (F3.3-5.2) lens
  • 167g - 93 x 56 x 24mm
  • Revealed February 2009
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Pentax 645D vs Sony S980 Overview

Here is a in depth analysis of the Pentax 645D versus Sony S980, one being a Pro DSLR and the latter is a Small Sensor Compact by brands Pentax and Sony. There exists a huge gap among the image resolutions of the 645D (40MP) and S980 (12MP) and the 645D (Medium format) and S980 (1/2.3") feature totally different sensor sizes.

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The 645D was revealed 13 months later than the S980 which makes the cameras a generation apart from one another. Each of these cameras come with different body type with the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera and the Sony S980 being a Compact camera.

Before we go straight into a comprehensive comparison, below is a concise overview of how the 645D scores vs the S980 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Sony S980

 645D S980 
RevealedMarch 2010February 2009Fresher by 13 months
Screen dimension3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")
Screen resolution921k230kSharper screen (+691k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony S980 over the Pentax 645D

 S980 645D 

Common features in the Pentax 645D and Sony S980

 645D S980 
Manual focus Very accurate focus
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Neither provides selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither provides Touch friendly screen

Pentax 645D vs Sony S980 Physical Comparison

If you're going to carry your camera frequently, you are going to need to factor in its weight and proportions. The Pentax 645D provides outer measurements of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") along with a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs) and the Sony S980 has measurements of 93mm x 56mm x 24mm (3.7" x 2.2" x 0.9") and a weight of 167 grams (0.37 lbs).

See the Pentax 645D versus Sony S980 in the all new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you are working with at that moment. Below is the front view sizing comparison of the 645D and the S980.

Pentax 645D vs Sony S980 size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability score of the 645D and S980 is 50 and 94 respectively.

Pentax 645D vs Sony S980 top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony S980 Sensor Comparison

Typically, it's tough to see the gap in sensor sizing only by looking through specs. The graphic underneath will help offer you a greater sense of the sensor measurements in the 645D and S980.

All in all, both of the cameras have got different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The 645D using its bigger sensor will make shooting shallow DOF less difficult and the Pentax 645D will result in greater detail because of its extra 28MP. Higher resolution will also enable you to crop shots much more aggressively. The fresher 645D will have an advantage when it comes to sensor technology.

Pentax 645D vs Sony S980 sensor size comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony S980 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645D vs Sony S980 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645D Portrait photography factors
Sony S980 Portrait photography factors
77
you can focus manually
sensor resolution is excellent (40 megapixels)
sensor size is big (Medium format)
saves RAW formats
does not have liveview
27
manual focus
no manual control
no external flash support
resolution not great (12MP)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645D Street photography highlights
Sony S980 Street photography highlights
58
sensor size is big (Medium format)
saves RAW formats
weather proofing
screen is fixed
lack of image stabilization
47
screen does not articulate
lack of image stabilization
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Pentax 645D as a Sports photography camera
Sony S980 as a Sports photography camera
62
sensor resolution is excellent (40 megapixels)
sensor size is big (Medium format)
weather proofing
has phase detect AF
does not have liveview
continuous shooting slow (1.0 frames per second)
lack of image stabilization
low battery (800 shots)
17
max fps low (1.0 fps)
no shutter priority
lack of image stabilization
resolution not great (12MP)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
has no phase detect auto focus
Photography Glossary

Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Pentax 645D
Travel photography with Sony S980
55
weather proofing
sensor resolution is excellent (40 megapixels)
low battery (800 shots)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
51
flash built-in
lack of Timelapse recording
resolution not great (12MP)
display isn't selfie friendly
wide angle not great (33mm)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.3)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax 645D Landscape photography highlights
Sony S980 Landscape photography highlights
72
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
decent sized screen (3 inches)
sensor resolution is excellent (40 megapixels)
sensor size is big (Medium format)
doesnt have anti aliasing filter
saves RAW formats
weather proofing
has dual storage slots
does not have liveview
lack of image stabilization
low battery (800 shots)
27
manual focus
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
wide angle not great (33mm)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.3)
screen is somewhat small (2.7 inch)
no manual control
lack of image stabilization
resolution not great (12MP)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
lack of Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645D Vlogging information
Sony S980 Vlogging information
9
can't record video
22
wide angle not great (33mm)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.3)
display isn't selfie friendly
lack of image stabilization
video res low (1280 x 720 pxls)
lack of external microphone jack
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Pentax 645D vs Sony S980 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645D and Sony S980
 Pentax 645DSony Cyber-shot DSC-S980
General Information
Brand Name Pentax Sony
Model Pentax 645D Sony Cyber-shot DSC-S980
Category Pro DSLR Small Sensor Compact
Introduced 2010-03-10 2009-02-17
Body design Large SLR Compact
Sensor Information
Powered by Prime II -
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size Medium format 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 44 x 33mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 1,452.0mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 40MP 12MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 7264 x 5440 4000 x 3000
Highest native ISO 1600 3200
Lowest native ISO 200 80
RAW support
Lowest boosted ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch to focus
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Number of focus points 11 9
Lens
Lens mount Pentax 645AF2 fixed lens
Lens focal range - 33-132mm (4.0x)
Largest aperture - f/3.3-5.2
Macro focus distance - 10cm
Number of lenses 6 -
Crop factor 0.8 5.8
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display size 3 inches 2.7 inches
Display resolution 921k dot 230k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Display tech TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder coverage 98 percent -
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x -
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30 secs 2 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/1600 secs
Continuous shooting speed 1.0fps 1.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes -
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range no built-in flash 3.50 m
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye reduction, Slow Sync
External flash
AEB
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash sync 1/125 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions - 1280 x 720 (30 fps) 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Highest video resolution None 1280x720
Video file format - Motion JPEG
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1480 grams (3.26 pounds) 167 grams (0.37 pounds)
Dimensions 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") 93 x 56 x 24mm (3.7" x 2.2" x 0.9")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 82 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 24.6 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 12.6 not tested
DXO Low light score 1262 not tested
Other
Battery life 800 photos -
Style of battery Battery Pack -
Battery model D-LI90 -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/SDHC Memory Stick Duo / Pro Duo, Internal
Storage slots Dual 1
Retail price $4,000 $300